Arduinonext is an initiative powered by an electronics and microcontrollers specialist team aiming to help all those who are entering in the technology world, using the well-known Arduino platform to take the next step in electronics. We strive to bring you the necessary knowledge and experience for developing your own electronics applications; interacting with environment; measuring physical parameters; processing them and performing the necessary control actions. This is the first title in the 'Hands-On' series in which Arduino platform co-founder, David Cuartielles, introduces board programming, and demonstrates the making of an 8-bit Sound Generator.

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This 233-page e-book is packed with Arduino ideas, explanations, tips, diagrams, programs, PCB layouts, and more – enough to provide days of informative, inspiring, and stimulating reading pleasure! The PDF document includes a table of contents with links to the individual projects, allowing you to easily navigate to the sections you’re most interested in. This way, you can quickly and effortlessly switch between projects and find exactly what you’re looking for.

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The board contains everything needed to support the microcontroller; simply connect it to a computer with a micro-USB cable or power it with an AC-to-DC adapter or battery to get started. The Due is compatible with all Arduino shields that work at 3.3V and are compliant with the 1.0 Arduino pinout. The Due follows the 1.0 pinout: TWI: SDA and SCL pins that are near to the AREF pin. IOREF: allows an attached shield with the proper configuration to adapt to the voltage provided by the board. This enables shield compatibility with a 3.3V board like the Due and AVR-based boards which operate at 5V. An unconnected pin, reserved for future use. Specifications Operating Voltage 3.3 V Input Voltage 7-12 V Digital I/O 54 Analog Input Pins 12 Analog Output Pins 2 (DAC) Total DC Output Current on all I/O Lines 130 mA DC Current per I/O Pin 20 mA DC Current for 3.3 V Pin 800 mA DC Current for 5 V Pin 800 mA Flash Memory 512 KB all available for the user applications SRAM 96 KB Clock Speed 84 MHz Length 101.52 mm Width 53.3 mm Weight 36 g Please note: Unlike most Arduino boards, the Arduino Due board runs at 3.3V. The maximum voltage that the I/O pins can tolerate is 3.3V. Applying voltages higher than 3.3V to any I/O pin could damage the board.

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As always with Arduino, every element of the platform – hardware, software, and documentation – is freely available and open-source. This means you can learn exactly how it's made and use its design as the starting point for your own circuits. Hundreds of thousands of Arduino Boards are already fueling people’s creativity all over the world, every day. The Arduino Ethernet Shield 2 allows an Arduino Board to connect to the internet. It is based on the Wiznet W5500 Ethernet chip. The Wiznet W5500 provides a network (IP) stack capable of both TCP and UDP. It supports up to eight simultaneous socket connections. Use the Ethernet library to write sketches that connect to the Internet using the Shield. The Ethernet Shield 2 connects to an Arduino Board using long wire-wrap headers extending through the Shield. This keeps the pin layout intact and allows another Shield to be stacked on top of it. The most recent revision of the board exposes the 1.0 pinout on rev 3 of the Arduino UNO Board. The Ethernet Shield 2 has a standard RJ-45 connection, with an integrated line transformer and Power over Ethernet enabled. There is an onboard micro-SD card slot, which can be used to store files for serving over the network. It is compatible with the Arduino Uno and Mega (using the Ethernet library). The onboard micro-SD card reader is accessible through the SD Library. When working with this library, SS is on Pin 4. The original revision of the Shield contained a full-size SD card slot; this is not supported. The Shield also includes a reset controller, to ensure that the W5500 Ethernet module is properly reset on power-up. Previous revisions of the Shield were not compatible with the Mega and needed to be manually reset after power-up.

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. This book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. This book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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The Arduino Giga R1 WiFi brings the power of the STM32H7 to the same form factor as the popular Mega and Due, being the first Mega board to include onboard Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity. The board provides 76 digital inputs/outputs (12 with PWM capability), 14 analog inputs and 2 analog outputs (DAC) all easily accessible via pin headers. The STM32 microprocessor with dual-core Cortex-M7 and Cortex-M4, together with onboard memory and audio jack enables you to perform machine learning and signal processing on the edge. Microcontroller (STM32H747XI) This dual core 32-bits microcontroller allows you have two brain talking to each other (a Cortex-M7 at 480 MHz and a Cortex-M4 at 240 MHz) you can even run micropython in one and Arduino in the other. Wireless communication (Murata 1DX) Whether you prefer Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, the Giga R1 WiFi got you covered. You can even quickly connect to the Arduino IoT Cloud and keep track of your project remotely. And if you are concerned about the security of the communication, the ATECC608A keeps everything under control. Hardware ports and communication Following the legacy of the Arduino Mega and the Arduino Due, the Giga R1 WiFi has 4x UARTs (hardware serial ports), 3x I²C ports (1 more than its predecessors), 2x SPI ports (1 more than its predecessors), 1x FDCAN. GPIOs and extra pins By keeping the same form factor of the Mega and the Due, you can easily adapt your custom made shields to the Giga R1 WiFi (remember this board works at 3.3 V though!). Also, additional headers have been added so that the total number of GPIO pins is now 76, and two new pins have been added: a VRTC so you can connect a battery to keep the RTC running while the board is off and an OFF pin so you can shut down the board. Connectors The Giga R1 WiFi has extra connectors on board which will facilitate the creation of your project without any extra hardware. This board has: USB-A connector suitable for hosting USB sticks, other mass storage devices and HID devices such as keyboard or mouse. 3.5 mm input-output jack connected to DAC0, DAC1 and A7. USB-C to power and program the board, as well as simulate an HID device such as mouse or keyboard. Jtag connector, 2x5 1.27 mm. 20-pin Arducam camera connector. Higher voltage support: In comparison with its predecessors that support up to 12 V, the Giga R1 WiFi can handle a range of 6 to 24 V. Specifications Microcontroller STM32H747XI dual Cortex-M7+M4 32-bit low power ARM MCU (datasheet) Radio Module Murata 1DX dual WiFi 802.11b/g/n 65 Mbps and Bluetooth (datasheet) Secure Element ATECC608A-MAHDA-T (datasheet) USB USB-C Programming Port / HID USB-A Host (enable with PA_15) Pins Digital I/O pins 76 Analog input pins 12 DAC 2 (DAC0/DAC1) PWM pins 12 Misc VRT & OFF pin Communication UART 4x I²C 3x SPI 2x CAN Yes (requires an external transceiver) Connectors Camera I²C + D54-D67 Display D1N, D0N, D1P, D0P, CKN, CKP + D68-D75 Audio Jack DAC0, DAC1, A7 Power Circuit operating voltage 3.3 V Input voltage (VIN) 6-24 V DC Current per I/O Pin 8 mA Clock Speed Cortex-M7 480 MHz Cortex-M4 240 MHz Memory STM32H747XI 2 MB Flash, 1 MB RAM Dimensions 53 x 101 mm Downloads Datasheet Schematics Pinout

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Learn the basics of electronics by assembling manually your Arduino Uno, become familiar with soldering by mounting every single component, and then unleash your creativity with the only kit that becomes a synth! The Arduino Make-Your-Uno kit is really the best way to learn how to solder. And when you are done, the packaging allows you to build a synth and make your music. A kit with all the components to build your very own Arduino Uno and audio synthesizer shield. The Make-Your-Uno kit comes with a complete set of instructions in a dedicated content platform. This includes video material, a 3D interactive viewer for following detailed instructions, and how to program your board once it is finished. This kit contains: Arduino Make-Your-Uno 1x Make-Your-Uno PCB 1x USB C Serial adapter Board 7x Resistors 1k Ohm 2x Resistors 10k Ohm 2x Resistors 1M Ohm 1x Diode (1N4007) 1x 16 MHz Crystal 4x Yellow LEDs 1x Green LED 1x Push-Button 1x MOSFET 1x LDO (3.3 V) 1x LDO (5 V) 3x Ceramic capacitors (22pF) 3x Electrolytic capacitors (47uF) 7x Polyester capacitors (100nF) 1x Socket for ATMega 328p 2x I/O Connectors 1x Connector header 6 pins 1x Barrel jack connector 1x ATmega 328p Microcontroller Arduino Audio Synth 1x Audio Synth PCB 1x Resistor 100k Ohm 1x Resistor 10 Ohm 1x Audio amplifier (LM386) 1x Ceramic capacitors (47nF) 1x Electrolytic capacitors (47uF) 1x Electrolytic capacitors (220uF) 1x Polyester capacitor (100nF) 4x connectors pin header 6x potentiometer 10k Ohm with plastic knobs Spare parts 2x Electrolytic capacitors (47uF) 2x Polyester capacitor (100nF) 2x Ceramic capacitors (22pF) 1x Push-Button 1x Yellow LEDs 1x Green LED Mechanical parts 5x Spacers 12 mm 11x Spacers 6 mm 5x screw nuts 2x screws 12 mm

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It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller; simply connect it to a computer with a USB cable or power it with an AC-to-DC adapter or battery to get started. The Mega 2560 board is compatible with most shields designed for the Uno and the former boards Duemilanove or Diecimila. Operating Voltage 5 V Input Voltage 7 V - 12 V Digital I/O 54 Analog Input Pins 16 DC Current per I/O Pin 20 mA DC Current for 3.3 V Pin 50 mA Flash Memory 256 KB of which 8 KB used by the bootloader SRAM 8 KB EEPROM 4 KB Clock Speed 16MHz LED_Builtin 13 Length 101.52 mm Width 53.3 mm Weight 37 g For more information, check out the Getting Started Guide from Arduino.

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The Arduino Micro contains everything needed to support the microcontroller; simply connect it to a computer with a micro USB cable to get started. It has a form factor that enables it to be easily placed on a breadboard. The Micro board is similar to the Arduino Leonardo in that the ATmega32U4 has built-in USB communication, eliminating the need for a secondary processor. This allows the Micro to appear to a connected computer as a mouse and keyboard, in addition to a virtual (CDC) serial / COM port. Specifications Microcontroller ATmega32U4 Operating Voltage 5 V Input Voltage 7 V - 12 V Analog Input Pins 12 PWM Pins 7 DC I/O Pin 20 DC Current per I/O Pin 20 mA DC Current for 3.3 V Pin 50 mA Flash Memory 32 KB of which 4 KB used by the bootloader SRAM 2.5 KB EEPROM 1 KB Clock Speed 16 MHz LED_Builtin 13 Length 45 mm Width 18 mm Weight 13 g

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The best way to start exploring the world of connected devices using the Arduino MKR WiFi 1010. The MKR IoT bundle contains all you need to build your first connected devices. Follow the 5 step by step tutorials we have prepared for you and combining the electronic components included in the bundle, you’ll quickly learn how to build devices that connect to the Arduino IoT cloud. All you need to start with IoT This bundle is contains all the hardware and software required to build your first IoT devices with no extra fees. Build 5 IoT projects All the components needed to start your journey into building your own IoT projects. Learn about the Arduino IoT cloud Not only learn about electronic but also about the possibilities the Arduino IoT cloud can offer. Included 1x Arduino MKR1000 WiFi (with mounted headers) 6x Phototransistors 1x Tilt Sensor 1x Temperature sensor (TMP36) 3x Potentiometer 1x Piezo capsule 10x Pushbuttons 1x DC Motor 1x Small servo motor 1x Alphanumeric LCD (16x2 characters) 1x Optocouplers (4N35) 1x H-bridge motor driver (L293D) 2x Mosfet transistors (IRF520) 5x Capacitors 100uF 70x Solid core jumper wires 1x Micro USB cable 1x Breadboard 1x LED (bright white) 3x LEDs (blue) 1x LED (RGB) 8x LED 5 mm (red) 8x LED 5 mm (green) 8x LED 5 mm (yellow) 1x Male pins strip (4x1) 1x Stranded jumper wires (red) 1x Stranded jumper wires (black) 5x Diode 20x 220 Ω resistors 5x 560 Ω resistors 5x 1 KΩ resistors 5x 4.7 KΩ resistors 20x 10 KΩ resistors 5x 1 MΩ resistors 5x 10 MΩ resistors

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The MKR IoT Carrier comes equipped with 5 RGB LEDs, 5 capacitive touch buttons, a colored display, IMU and a variety of quality sensors. It also features a battery holder for a 18650 Li-Ion battery, SD card holder and Grove connectors. Data Capture: Map the environment around the carrier using the integrated temperature, humidity, and pressure sensors and collect data about movement using the 6 axis IMU and light, gesture, and proximity sensors. Easily add more external sensors to capture more data from more sources via the on-board Grove connectors (x3). Data Storage: Capture and store all the data locally on an SD card, or connect to the Arduino IoT Cloud for real-time data capture, storage, and visualization. Data Visualisation: Locally view real-time sensor readings on the built-in OLED Color Display and create visual or sound prompts using the embedded LEDs and buzzer. Total Control: Directly control small-voltage electronic appliances using the onboard relays and the five tactile buttons, with the integrated display providing a handy on-device interface for immediate control.

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Arduino MKR NB 1500 allows you to build your next smart project. Ever wanted an automated house? Or a smart garden? Well, now it’s easy with the Arduino IoT Cloud compatible boards. It means: you can connect devices, visualize data, control and share your projects from anywhere in the world. Whether you’re a beginner or a pro, we have a wide range of plans to make sure you get the features you need. Add Narrowband communication to your project with the MKR NB 1500. It's the perfect choice for devices in remote locations without an Internet connection, or in situations in which power isn't available like on-field deployments, remote metering systems, solar-powered devices, or other extreme scenarios. The board's main processor is a low power ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit SAMD21, like in the other boards within the Arduino MKR family. The Narrowband connectivity is performed with a module from u-blox, the SARA-R410M-02B, a low power chipset operating in the de different bands of the IoT LTE cellular range. On top of those, secure communication is ensured through the Microchip ECC508 crypto chip. Besides that, the pcb includes a battery charger, and a connector for an external antenna. This board is designed for global use, providing connectivity on LTE's Cat M1/NB1 bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28. Operators offering service in that part of the spectrum include: Vodafone, AT&T, T-Mobile USA, Telstra, and Verizon, among others. Specifications The Arduino MKR NB 1500 is based on the SAMD21 microcontroller. Microcontroller SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ 32-bit low power ARM MCU (datasheet) Radio module u-blox SARA-R410M-02B (datasheet summary) Secure element ATECC508 (datasheet) Board power supply (USB/VIN) 5 V Supported battery Li-Po Single Cell, 3.7 V, 1500 mAh Minimum Circuit operating voltage 3.3 V Digital I/O pins 8 PWM pins 13 (0 .. 8, 10, 12, 18 / A3, 19 / A4) UART 1 SPI 1 I²C 1 Analog input pins 7 (ADC 8/10/12 bit) Analog output pins 1 (DAC 10 bit) External interrupts 8 (0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16 / A1, 17 / A2) DC current per I/O pin 7 mA Flash memory 256 KB (internal) SRAM 32 KB EEPROM No Clock speed 32.768 kHz (RTC), 48 MHz LED_BUILTIN 6 USB Full-speed USB device and embedded host Antenna gain 2 dB Carrier frequency LTE bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28 Power class (radio) LTE Cat M1 / NB1: Class 3 (23 dBm) Data rate (LTE M1 halp-duplex) UL 375 kbps / DL 300 kbps Data rate (LTE NB1 full-duplex) UL 62.5 kbps / DL 27.2 kbps Working region Multiregion Device location GNSS via modem Power consumption (LTE M1) min 100 mA / max 190 mA Power consumption (LTE NB1) min 60 mA / max 140 mA SIM card MicroSIM (not included with the board) Dimensions 67.6 x 25 mm Weight 32 g Downloads Eagle Files Schematics Pinout

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Ever wanted an automated house? Or a smart garden? Well, now it’s easy with the Arduino IoT Cloud compatible boards. It means: you can connect devices, visualize data, control and share your projects from anywhere in the world. Whether you’re a beginner or a pro, we have a wide range of plans to make sure you get the features you need. Connect your sensors and actuators over long distances harnessing the power of the LoRa wireless protocol or throughout LoRaWAN networks. The Arduino MKR WAN 1310 board provides a practical and cost effective solution to add LoRa connectivity to projects requiring low power. This open source board can be connected to the Arduino IoT Cloud. Better and More Efficient The MKR WAN 1310, brings in a series of improvements when compared to its predecessor, the MKR WAN 1300. While still based on the Microchip SAMD21 low power processor, the Murata CMWX1ZZABZ LoRa module, and the MKR family’s characteristic crypto chip (the ECC508), the MKR WAN 1310 includes a new battery charger, a 2 MByte SPI Flash, and improved control of the board’s power consumption. Improved Battery Power The latest modifications have considerably improved the battery life on the MKR WAN 1310. When properly configured, the power consumption is now as low as 104 uA! It is also possible to use the USB port to supply power (5 V) to the board; run the board with or without batteries – the choice is yours. On-board Storage Data logging and other OTA (Over The Air) functions are now possible since the inclusion of the on board 2 MByte Flash. This new exciting feature will let you transfer configuration files from the infrastructure onto the board, create your own scripting commands, or simply store data locally to send it whenever the connectivity is best. Whilst the MKR WAN 1310’s crypto chip adds further security by storing credentials & certificates in the embedded secure element. These features make it the perfect IoT node and building block for low-power wide-area IoT devices. Specifications The Arduino MKR WAN 1310 is based on the SAMD21 microcontroller. Microcontroller SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ 32-bit low power ARM MCU (datasheet) Radio module CMWX1ZZABZ (datasheet) Board power supply (USB/VIN) 5 V Secure element ATECC508 (datasheet) Supported batteries Rechargeable Li-Ion, or Li-Po, 1024 mAh minimum capacity Circuit operating voltage 3.3 V Digital I/O pins 8 PWM pins 13 (0 .. 8, 10, 12, 18 / A3, 19 / A4) UART 1 SPI 1 I²C 1 Analog input pins 7 (ADC 8/10/12 bit) Analog output pins 1 (DAC 10 bit) External interrupts 8 (0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16 / A1, 17 / A2) DC current per I/O pin 7 mA CPU flash memory 256 KB (internal) QSPI flash memory 2 MByte (external) SRAM 32 KB EEPROM No Clock speed 32.768 kHz (RTC), 48 MHz LED_BUILTIN 6 USB Full-Speed USB Device and embedded Host Antenna gain 2 dB (bundled pentaband antenna) Carrier frequency 433/868/915 MHz Dimensions 67.64 x 25 mm Weight 32 g Downloads Eagle Files Schematics Fritzing Pinout

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The board's main processor is a low-power ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit SAMD21, like in the other boards within the Arduino MKR family. The WiFi and Bluetooth connectivity is performed with a module from u-blox, the NINA-W10, a low-power chipset operating in the 2.4 GHz range. On top of that, secure communication is ensured through the Microchip ECC508 crypto chip. Besides that, you can find a battery charger, and an RGB LED on-board. Official Arduino WiFi Library You can get your board to connect to any kind of existing WiFi network, or use it to create your own Arduino Access Point. The specific set of examples we provide for the MKR WiFi 1010 can be consulted at the WiFiNINA library reference page. Compatible with other Cloud Services It is also possible to connect your board to different Cloud services, Arduino's own among others. Here are some examples of how to get the MKR WiFi 1010 to connect to: Blynk: a simple project from the Arduino community connecting to Blynk to operate your board from a phone with little code IFTTT: in-depth case of building a smart plug connected to IFTTT AWS IoT Core: Arduino made this example on how to connect to Amazon Web Services Azure: visit this GitHub repository explaining how to connect a temperature sensor to Azure's Cloud Firebase: you want to connect to Google's Firebase, this Arduino library will show you how Specifications Microcontroller SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ 32bit low power ARM MCU Radio Module u-blox NINA-W102 Power Supply 5 V Secure Element ATECC508 Supported Battery Li-Po Single Cell, 3.7 V, 1024 mAh Minimum Operating Voltage 3.3 V Digital I/O Pins 8 PWM Pins 13 UART 1 SPI 1 I2C 1 Analog Input Pins 7 Analog Output Pins 1 External Interrupts 10 Flash Memory 256 KB SRAM 32 KB EEPROM no Clock Speed 32.768 kHz, 48 MHz LED_Builtin 6 USB Full-Speed USB Device and embedded Host Length 61.5 mm Width 25 mm Weight 32 g

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The Arduino MKR Zero is a development board for music makers! With an SD card holder and dedicated SPI interfaces (SPI1), you are able to play music files without extra hardware. The MKR Zero brings you the power of a Zero in the smaller format established by the MKR form factor. The MKR Zero board acts as a great educational tool for learning about 32-bit application development. It has an on-board SD connector with dedicated SPI interfaces (SPI1) that allows you to play with MUSIC files with no extra hardware! The board is powered by Atmel’s SAMD21 MCU, which features a 32-bit ARM Cortex M0+ core. The board contains everything needed to support the microcontroller; simply connect it to a computer with a micro-USB cable or power it by a LiPo battery. The battery voltage can also be monitored since a connection between the battery and the analog converter of the board exists. Specifications Microcontroller SAMD21 ARM Cortex-M0+ 32-bit low power Board power supply (USB/VIN) 5 V Supported battery Li-Po single cell, 3.7 V, 700 mAh minimum DC current for 3.3 V pin 600 mA DC current for 5 V pin 600 mA Circuit operating voltage 3.3 V Digital I/O pins 22 PWM pins 12 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, A3 - or 18 -, A4 -or 19) UART 1 SPI 1 I²C 1 Analog input pins 7 (ADC 8/10/12 bit) Analog output pins 1 (DAC 10 bit) External interrupts 10 (0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, A1 -or 16-, A2 - or 17) DC current per I/O pin 7 mA Flash memory 256 KB Flash memory for bootloader 8 KB SRAM 32 KB EEPROM No Clock speed 32.768 kHz (RTC), 48 MHz LED_BUILTIN 32 Downloads Datasheet Eagle Files Schematics Fritzing Pinout

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The Arduino Nano is a small, complete, and breadboard-friendly board based on the ATmega328 (Arduino Nano 3.x). It has more or less the same functionality of the Arduino Duemilanove but in a different package. It lacks only a DC power jack and works with a Mini-B USB cable instead of a standard one. Specifications Microcontroller ATmega328 Operating Voltage (logic level) 5 V Input Voltage (recommended) 7-12 V Input Voltage (limits) 6-20 V Digital I/O Pins 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output) Analog Input Pins 8 DC Current per I/O Pin 40 mA Flash Memory 16 KB (ATmega168) or 32 KB (ATmega328) of which 2 KB used by bootloader SRAM 1 KB (ATmega168) or 2 KB (ATmega328) EEPROM 512 bytes (ATmega168) or 1 KB (ATmega328) Clock Speed 16 MHz Dimensions 0.73 x 1.70' (18 x 45 mm) Power The Arduino Nano can be powered via the Mini-B USB connection, 6-20 V unregulated external power supply (pin 30), or 5 V regulated external power supply (pin 27). The power source is automatically selected to the highest voltage source. Memory The ATmega168 has 16 KB of flash memory for storing code (of which 2 KB is used for the bootloader), 1 KB of SRAM and 512 bytes of EEPROM The ATmega328 has 32 KB of flash memory for storing code, (also with 2 KB used for the bootloader), 2 KB of SRAM and 1 KB of EEPROM. Input and Output Each of the 14 digital pins on the Nano can be used as an input or output, using pinMode(), digitalWrite(), and digitalRead() functions. They operate at 5 V. Each pin can provide or receive a maximum of 40 mA and has an internal pull-up resistor (disconnected by default) of 20-50 kOhms. Communication The Arduino Nano has a number of facilities for communicating with a computer, another Arduino, or other microcontrollers. The ATmega168 and ATmega328 provide UART TTL (5V) serial communication, which is available on digital pins 0 (RX) and 1 (TX). An FTDI FT232RL on the board channels this serial communication over USB and the FTDI drivers (included with the Arduino software) provide a virtual com port to software on the computer. The Arduino software includes a serial monitor which allows simple textual data to be sent to and from the Arduino board. The RX and TX LEDs on the board will flash when data is being transmitted via the FTDI chip and USB connection to the computer (but not for serial communication on pins 0 and 1). A SoftwareSerial library allows for serial communication on any of the Nano's digital pins. Programming The Arduino Nano can be programmed with the Arduino software (download). The ATmega168 or ATmega328 on the Arduino Nano comes with a bootloader that allows you to upload new code to it without the use of an external hardware programmer. It communicates using the original STK500 protocol (reference, C header files). You can also bypass the bootloader and program the microcontroller through the ICSP (In-Circuit Serial Programming) header using Arduino ISP or similar; see these instructions for details. Automatic (Software) Reset Rather than requiring a physical press of the reset button before an upload, the Arduino Nano is designed in a way that allows it to be reset by software running on a connected computer. One of the hardware flow control lines (DTR) of theFT232RL is connected to the reset line of the ATmega168 or ATmega328 via a 100 nF capacitor. When this line is asserted (taken low), the reset line drops long enough to reset the chip. The Arduino software uses this capability to allow you to upload code by simply pressing the upload button in the Arduino environment. This means that the bootloader can have a shorter timeout, as the lowering of DTR can be well-coordinated with the start of the upload.

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The Arduino Nano 33 BLE Rev2 stands at the forefront of innovation, leveraging the advanced capabilities of the nRF52840 microcontroller. This 32-bit Arm Cortex-M4 CPU, operating at an impressive 64 MHz, empowers developers for a wide range of projects. The added compatibility with MicroPython enhances the board's flexibility, making it accessible to a broader community of developers. The standout feature of this development board is its Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE) capability, enabling effortless communication with other Bluetooth LE-enabled devices. This opens up a realm of possibilities for creators, allowing them to seamlessly share data and integrate their projects with a wide array of connected technologies. Designed with versatility in mind, the Nano 33 BLE Rev2 is equipped with a built-in 9-axis Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU). This IMU is a game-changer, offering precise measurements of position, direction, and acceleration. Whether you're developing wearables or devices that demand real-time motion tracking, the onboard IMU ensures unparalleled accuracy and reliability. In essence, the Nano 33 BLE Rev2 strikes the perfect balance between size and features, making it the ultimate choice for crafting wearable devices seamlessly connected to your smartphone. Whether you're a seasoned developer or a hobbyist embarking on a new adventure in connected technology, this development board opens up a world of possibilities for innovation and creativity. Elevate your projects with the power and flexibility of the Nano 33 BLE Rev2. Specifications Microcontroller nRF52840 USB connector Micro USB Pins Built-in LED Pins 13 Digital I/O Pins 14 Analog Input Pins 8 PWM Pins All digital pins (4 at once) External interrupts All digital pins Connectivity Bluetooth u-blox NINA-B306 Sensors IMU BMI270 (3-axis accelerometer + 3-axis gyroscope) + BMM150 (3-axis Magnetometer) Communication UART RX/TX I²C A4 (SDA), A5 (SCL) SPI D11 (COPI), D12 (CIPO), D13 (SCK). Use any GPIO for Chip Select (CS) Power I/O Voltage 3.3 V Input Voltage (nominal) 5-18 V DC Current per I/O Pin 10 mA Clock Speed Processor nRF52840 64 MHz Memory nRF52840 256 KB SRAM, 1 MB flash Dimensions 18 x 45 mm Downloads Datasheet Schematics

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The Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense Rev2 with headers is Arduino’s 3.3 V AI enabled board in the smallest available form factor with a set of sensors that will allow you without any external hardware to start programming your next project, right away. With the Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense Rev2, you can: Build wearable devices that using AI can recognize movements. Build a room temperature monitoring device that can suggest or modify changes in the thermostat. Build a gesture or voice recognition device using the microphone or the gesture sensor together with the AI capabilities of the board. Differences between Rev1 and Rev2 Replacement of IMU from LSM9DS1 (9 axis) for a combination of two IMUs (BMI270 – 6 axis IMU and BMM150 – 3 axis IMU) Replacement of temperature and humidity sensor from HTS221 for HS3003 Replacement of microphone from MP34DT05 to MP34DT06JTR Replacement of power supply MPM3610 for MP2322 Addition of VUSB soldering jumper on the top side of the board New test point for USB, SWDIO and SWCLK Specifications Microcontroller nRF52840 (datasheet) Operating Voltage 3.3 V Input Voltage (limit) 21 V DC Current per I/O Pin 15 mA Clock Speed 64 MHz CPU Flash Memory 1 MB (nRF52840) SRAM 256 KB (nRF52840) EEPROM None Digital Input / Output Pins 14 PWM Pins All digital pins UART 1 SPI 1 I²C 1 Analog Input Pins 8 (ADC 12 bit 200 k samples) Analog Output Pins Only through PWM (no DAC) External Interrupts All digital pins LED_BUILTIN 13 USB Native in the nRF52840 Processor IMU BMI270 (datasheet) and BMM150 (datasheet) Microphone MP34DT06JTR (datasheet) Gesture, light, proximity, color APDS9960 (datasheet) Barometric pressure LPS22HB (datasheet) Temperature, humidity HS3003 (datasheet) Downloads Datasheet Schematics

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The board's main processor is a low-power Arm® Cortex®-M0 32-bit SAMD21. The WiFi and Bluetooth® connectivity is performed with a module from u-blox, the NINA-W10, a low-power chipset operating in the 2.4GHz range. On top of that, secure communication is ensured through the Microchip® ECC608 crypto chip. Besides that, you can find a 6 axis IMU, which makes this board perfect for simple vibration alarm systems, pedometers, the relative positioning of robots, etc. WiFi and Arduino IoT Cloud You can get your board to connect to any kind of existing WiFi network, or use it to create your own Arduino Access Point. The specific set of examples we provide for the Nano 33 IoT can be consulted at the WiFiNINA library reference page. It is also possible to connect your board to different Cloud services, Arduino's own among others. Here are some examples of how to get the Arduino boards to connect to: Arduino's own IoT Cloud: Arduino's IoT Cloud is a simple and fast way to ensure secure communication for all of your connected Things. Check it out here. Blynk: a simple project from our community connecting to Blynk to operate your board from a phone with little code. IFTTT: see an in-depth case of building a smart plug connected to IFTTT. AWS IoT Core: we made this example on how to connect to Amazon Web Services. Azure: visit this GitHub repository explaining how to connect a temperature sensor to Azure's Cloud. Firebase: you want to connect to Google's Firebase, this Arduino library will show you how. Microcontroller SAMD21 Cortex®-M0+ 32bit low power ARM MCU Radio Module u-blox NINA-W102 Secure Element ATECC608A Operating Voltage 3.3 V Input Voltage 21 V Digital I/O Pins 14 PWM Pins 11 DC Current per I/O Pin 7 mA Analog Input Pins 8 Analog Output Pins 1 External Interrupts all digital pins UART 1 SPI 1 I2C 1 Flash Memory 256 KB SRAM 32 KB EEPROM none Clock Speed 48 MHz LED_Builtin 13 USB Native in the SAMD21 Processor IMU LSM6DS3 Length 45 mm Width 18 mm Weight 5 g

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The Arduino Nano ESP32 (with and without headers) is a Nano form factor board based on the ESP32-S3 (embedded in the NORA-W106-10B from u-blox). This is the first Arduino board to be based fully on an ESP32, and features Wi-Fi, Bluetooth LE, debugging via native USB in the Arduino IDE as well as low power. The Nano ESP32 is compatible with the Arduino IoT Cloud, and has support for MicroPython. It is an ideal board for getting started with IoT development. Features Tiny footprint: Designed with the well-known Nano form factor in mind, this board's compact size makes it perfect for embedding in standalone projects. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth: Harness the power of the ESP32-S3 microcontroller, well-known in the IoT realm, with full Arduino support for wireless and Bluetooth connectivity. Arduino and MicroPython support: Seamlessly switch between Arduino and MicroPython programming with a few simple steps. Arduino IoT Cloud compatible: Quickly and easily create IoT projects with just a few lines of code. The setup takes care of security, allowing you to monitor and control your project from anywhere using the Arduino IoT Cloud app. HID support: Simulate human interface devices, such as keyboards or mice, over USB, opening up new possibilities for interacting with your computer. Specifications Microcontroller u-blox NORA-W106 (ESP32-S3) USB connector USB-C Pins Built-in LED pins 13 Built-in RGB LED pins 14-16 Digital I/O pins 14 Analog input pins 8 PWM pins 5 External interrupts All digital pins Connectivity Wi-Fi u-blox NORA-W106 (ESP32-S3) Bluetooth u-blox NORA-W106 (ESP32-S3) Communication UART 2x I²C 1x, A4 (SDA), A5 (SCL) SPI D11 (COPI), D12 (CIPO), D13 (SCK). Use any GPIO for Chip Select (CS) Power I/O Voltage 3.3 V Input voltage (nominal) 6-21 V Source Current per I/O pin 40 mA Sink Current per I/O pin 28 mA Clock speed Processor Up to 240 MHz Memory ROM 384 kB SRAM 512 kB External Flash 128 Mbit (16 MB) Dimensions 18 x 45 mm Downloads Datasheet Schematics

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