The Elektor Laser Head transforms the Elektor Sand Clock into a clock that writes the time on glow-in-the-dark film instead of sand. In addition to displaying the time, it can also be used to create ephemeral drawings. The 5 mW laser pointer, with a wavelength of 405 nm, produces bright green drawings on the glow-in-the-dark film. For best results, use the kit in a dimly lit room. Warning: Never look directly into the laser beam!
The kit includes all the necessary components, but soldering three wires is required.
Note: This kit is also compatible with the original Arduino-based Sand Clock from 2017. For more details, see Elektor Magazine 1-2/2017 and Elektor Magazine 1-2/2018.
Raspberry Pi-based Eye Catcher
A standard sand clock just shows how time passes. In contrast, this Raspberry Pi Pico-controlled sand clock shows the exact time by “engraving” the four digits for hour and minute into the layer of sand. After an adjustable time the sand is flattened out by two vibration motors and everything begins all over again.
At the heart of the sand clock are two servo motors driving a writing pen through a pantograph mechanism. A third servo motor lifts the pen up and down. The sand container is equipped with two vibration motors to flatten the sand. The electronic part of the sand clock consists of a Raspberry Pi Pico and an RTC/driver board with a real-time clock, plus driver circuits for the servo motors.
A detailed construction manual is available for downloading.
Features
Dimensions: 135 x 110 x 80 mm
Build time: approx. 1.5 to 2 hours
Included
3x Precut acrylic sheets with all mechanical parts
3x Mini servo motors
2x Vibration motors
1x Raspberry Pi Pico
1x RTC/driver board with assembled parts
Nuts, bolts, spacers, and wires for the assembly
Fine-grained white sand
This book is intended as a highly-practical guide for Hobbyists, Engineers and Scientists wishing to build measurement and control systems to be controlled by a local or remote Personal Computer running the Linux operating system. Both hardware and software aspects of designing typical embedded systems are covered in detail with schematics, code listings and full descriptions. Numerous examples have been designed to show clearly how straightforward it can be to create the interfaces between digital and analog electronics, with programming techniques for creating control software for both local and remote systems. Hardware developers will appreciate the variety of circuits, including a novel, low cost modulated wireless link and will discover how using Matlab® overcomes the need for specialist programming skills.
Software developers will appreciate how a better understanding of circuits plus the freedom offered by Linux to directly control at the register level enables them to optimize related programs. There is no need to buy special equipment or expensive software tools in order to create embedded projects covered in this book. You can build such quality systems quickly using popular low-cost electronic components and free distributed or low-cost software tools. Some knowledge of basic electronics plus the very basics of C programming only is required.
Many projects in this book are developed using Matlab® being a very popular worldwide computational tool for research in engineering and science. The book provides a detailed description of how to combine the power of Matlab® with practical electronics.
With an emphasis on learning by doing, readers are encouraged by examples to program with ease; the book provides clear guidelines as to the appropriate programming techniques “on the fly”. Complete and well-documented source code is provided for all projects.
If you want to learn how to quickly build Linux-based applications able to collect, process and display data on a PC from various analog and digital sensors, how to control circuitry attached to a computer, then even how to pass data via a network or control your embedded system wirelessly and more – then this is the book for you!
Features of this Book
Use the power, flexibility and control offered only by a Linux operating system on a PC.
Use a free, distributed downloadable GNU C compiler Use (optional) a low-cost Student Version of Matlab®.
Use low-cost electronic sub-assemblies for projects.
Improve your skills in electronics, programming, networking and wireless design.
A full chapter is dedicated to controlling your sound card for audio input and output purposes.
Program sound using OSS and ALSA.
Learn how to combine electronic circuits, software, networks and wireless technologies in the complete embedded system.
This Grove CAN-BUS Module based on GD32E103 adopts a brand-new design, uses the cost-effective and high-performance GD32E103 microcontroller as the main control and cooperates with a firmware we wrote to complete the function of the serial port to CAN FD. Features
Support CAN communication: Implements CAN FD at up to 5 Mb/s
Easy to program: Support AT command which enables simple serial port programming
Grove ecosystem: 20 x 40 x 10 mm small size, 4-pin Grove connector to plug and play, Arduino compatible This Grove CAN-BUS Module supports CAN FD(CAN with Flexible Data-Rate) communication, which is an extension to the original CAN protocol as specified in ISO 11898-1 that responds to increased bandwidth requirements in automotive networks. In CAN FD, the data rate (i.e. number of bits transmitted per second) is increased to be 5 times faster than the classic CAN (5 Mbit/s for the data payload only, the arbitration bit rate is still limited to 1Mbit/s for compatibility). It supports AT command which enables simple serial port programming. This Grove CAN-BUS Module is based on GD32E103 with a frequency up to 120 MHz. It has a flash size from 64 KB to 128 KB and an SRAM size from 20 KB to 32 KB. Applications Car hacking: allows different parts of the vehicle to talk to each other, including the engine, the transmission, and the brakes. Windows, doors, and mirror adjustment. 3D Printers Building automation Lighting control systems Medical instruments and equipment Specifications MCU GD32E103 UART baud rate Up to 115200 (default 9600) CAN FD baud rate Up to 5 Mb/s Indicator TX and RX led Working voltage 3.3 V Grove connector 4-pin Grove connector to plug and play Size 20 x 40 x 10 mm Downloads Datasheet GitHub
This Wi-Fi module is based on the popular ESP8266 chip. The module is FCC and CE certified and RoHS compliant. Fully compatible with ESP-12E. 13 GPIO pins, 1 analog input, 4 MB flash memory.
This bundle contains the popular Elektor Sand Clock for Raspberry Pi Pico and the new Elektor Laser Head Upgrade, offering even more options for displaying the time. Not only can you "engrave" the current time in sand, you can now alternatively write it on a glow-in-the-dark foil or create green drawings.
Contents of the bundle
Elektor Sand Clock for Raspberry Pi Pico (normal price: €50)
NEW: Elektor Laser Head Upgrade for Sand Clock (normal price: €35)
Elektor Sand Clock for Raspberry Pi (Raspberry Pi-based Eye Catcher)
A standard sand clock just shows how time passes. In contrast, this Raspberry Pi Pico-controlled sand clock shows the exact time by "engraving" the four digits for hour and minute into the layer of sand. After an adjustable time the sand is flattened out by two vibration motors and everything begins all over again.
At the heart of the sand clock are two servo motors driving a writing pen through a pantograph mechanism. A third servo motor lifts the pen up and down. The sand container is equipped with two vibration motors to flatten the sand. The electronic part of the sand clock consists of a Raspberry Pi Pico and an RTC/driver board with a real-time clock, plus driver circuits for the servo motors.
A detailed construction manual is available for downloading.
Features
Dimensions: 135 x 110 x 80 mm
Build time: approx. 1.5 to 2 hours
Included
3x Precut acrylic sheets with all mechanical parts
3x Mini servo motors
2x Vibration motors
1x Raspberry Pi Pico
1x RTC/driver board with assembled parts
Nuts, bolts, spacers, and wires for the assembly
Fine-grained white sand
Elektor Laser Head Upgrade for Sand Clock
The new Elektor Laser Head transforms the Sand Clock into a clock that writes the time on glow-in-the-dark film instead of sand. In addition to displaying the time, it can also be used to create ephemeral drawings. The 5 mW laser pointer, with a wavelength of 405 nm, produces bright green drawings on the glow-in-the-dark film. For best results, use the kit in a dimly lit room. Warning: Never look directly into the laser beam!
The kit includes all the necessary components, but soldering three wires is required.
Note: This kit is also compatible with the original Arduino-based Sand Clock from 2017. For more details, see Elektor Magazine 1-2/2017 and Elektor Magazine 1-2/2018.
This DIY kit (HU-017A) is a wireless FM radio receiver with a 4-digit 7-segment display. It operates within the global FM receiving frequency band of 87.0-108.0 MHz, making it suitable for use in any country or region. The kit offers two power supply modes, allowing you to use it both at home and outdoors. This DIY electronic product will help you understand circuits and improve your soldering skills.
Features
87.0-108.0 MHz FM Radio: Built-in RDA5807 FM data processor with a standard FM receiving frequency band. The FM frequency can be adjusted using the F+ and F- buttons.
Adjustable Volume: Two volume adjustment methods – button and potentiometer. There are 15 volume levels.
Active & Passive Audio Output: The kit has a built-in 0.5 W power amplifier to drive 8 Ω speakers directly. It also outputs audio signals to headsets or loudspeakers with AUX interfaces, allowing personal listening and sharing of FM audio.
Configured with a 25 cm dedicated FM antenna and a (red) 4-digit 7-segment display for real-time display of FM radio frequency. The transparent acrylic shell protects the internal circuit board. It supports dual power supply methods – 5 V USB and 2x 1.5 V (AA) batteries.
DIY Hand Soldering: The kit comes with various components that need to be installed manually. It helps exercise and improve soldering skills, making it suitable for electronics hobbyists, beginners, and educational purposes.
Specifications
Operating voltage
DC 3 V/5 V
Output impedance
8 Ω
Output power
0.5 W
Output channel
Mono
Receiver frequency
87.0 MHz~108.0 MHz
Frequency accuracy
0.1 MHz
Operating temperature
−40°C to +85°C
Operating humidity
5% to 95% RH
Dimensions
107 x 70 x 23 mm
IMPORTANT: Remove the batteries when powering the radio over to USB.
Included
1x PCB
1x RDA5807M FM Receiver
1x STC15W404AS MCU
1x IC Socket
1x 74HC595D Register
1x TDA2822M Amplifier
1x IC Socket
1x AMS1117-3.3 V Voltage Converter
18x Metal Film Resistor
1x Potentiometer
4x Ceramic Capacitor
5x Electrolytic Capacitor
4x S8550 Transistor
1x Red LED
1x 4-digit 7-segment Display
1x Toggle Switch
1x SMD Micro USB Socket
1x Radio Antenna
1x AUX Audio Socket
4x Black Button
4x Button Cap
1x 0.5 W/8 Ω Speaker
1x Red/Black Wire
2x Double-sided adhesive
1x AA Battery Box
1x USB cable
6x Acrylic Board
4x Nylon Column Screw
4x M3 Screw
4x M3 Nut
4x M2x22 mm Screw
1x M2x6 mm Screw
5x M2 Nut
The ESP32-PICO-Kit fits into a mini breadboard. It is fully functional with the minimum number of discrete components, while it has all the ESP32 pins exposed.
Features
Complete up-to-date documentation is available.
All instructions and commands presented work as described.
Plentiful additional information and hardware documentation are available too.
Applications for the ESP32-PICO-KIT can be developed on Windows, Linux or Mac.
Two cores and a radio
Like the ESP8266 the ESP32 has Wi-Fi but adds Bluetooth. It also has two 32-bit cores inside, making it extremely powerful, and providing all the ports and interfaces that the ESP8266 is lacking.Oversimplifying things, one might say that the ESP8266 is a Wi-Fi controller that provides some I/O, whereas the ESP32 is a full-fledged controller that also has Wi-Fi.
ESP32 peripherals
The ESP32 exposes an ADC & DAC, touch sensor circuitry, an SD/SDIO/MMC host controller, an SDIO/SPI slave controller, an EMAC, PWM to control LEDs and motors, UART, SPI, I²C, I²S, infrared remote controller, and, of course, GPIO.
ESP32-PICO-KIT Development board
The ESP32-PICO-D4 is a System-on-Chip (SoC) integrating an ESP32 chip together with a 4 MB SPI flash memory in a tiny 7 x 7 mm package.
The ESP32-PICO-KIT is a breakout board for this SoC with an onboard USB-to-serial converter for easy programming and debugging.
Besides the board, you'll need a programming toolchain. Complete, up-to-date documentation from Espressif is available on the Read the Docs website.
All instructions and commands presented work as described.Plentiful additional information and hardware documentation are available too.
Applications for the ESP32-PICO-KIT can be developed on Windows, Linux or Mac.
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by Lobna Belarbi
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