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Build Your Own RISC-V ControllerFirst Steps with the NEORV32 RISC-V Softcore for Low-Cost FPGAs How to Use Arduino’s Serial PlotterPlotting Graphs With Arduino Is Easy CLUE from AdafruitA Smart Solution for IoT Projects Buffer Board for the Raspberry Pi 400Protect the I/Os Raspberry Pi RP2040 Boards Aplenty A Handbook on DIY Electronic Security and EspionageSRAM Heated or Deep-Frozen Component IdentificationTips & Tricks, Best Practices and Other Useful Information DIY Touchless Light Switch Starting out in ElectronicsMatching and Transforming What’s New in Embedded Development?Rust and Keeping IoT Deployments Updated Infographics How the Industrial and Automotive Sectors Will Benefit from 5G Moving Coil RelaysPeculiar Parts, the series HomeLab ToursEverything Revolves Around the Tools... Understanding the Neurons in Neural Networks (Part 4)Embedded Neurons Magnetic Levitation the Very Easy WayThe Third and Most Compact Version PLC Programming with the Raspberry Pi and the OpenPLC ProjectVisualization of PLC Programs with AdvancedHMI From Life's ExperiencePack Up and Leave Under Your RadarMicrocontrollers You Should Know About Monitor and Debug Over the AirA Solution for Arduino, ESP32 and Co. Portable Temperature- and Humidity-Measuring DeviceUsing Ready-Made Modules Lithium Battery Pack RepairSave Money + More Power! GUIs with PythonMeme-Generator Three Questions to Build OnWhy, What, and Who? HexadokuThe Original Elektorized Sudoku

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Program and build RPi Pico-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments Although much classical HF and mobile equipment is still in use by large numbers of amateurs, the use of computers and digital techniques has now become very popular among amateur radio operators. Nowadays, anyone can purchase a €5 Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller board and develop many amateur radio projects using the “Pico” and some external components. This book is aimed at amateur radio enthusiasts, Electronic Engineering students, and anyone interested in learning to use the Raspberry Pi Pico to shape their electronic projects. The book is suitable for beginners in electronics as well as for those with wide experience. Step-by-step installation of the MicroPython programming environment is described. Some knowledge of the Python programming language is helpful to be able to comprehend and modify the projects given in the book. The book introduces the Raspberry Pi Pico and gives examples of many general-purpose, software-only projects that familiarize the reader with the Python programming language. In addition to the software-only projects tailored to the amateur radio operator, Chapter 6 in particular presents over 36 hardware-based projects for “hams”, including: Station mains power on/off control Radio station clock GPS based station geographical coordinates Radio station temperature and humidity Various waveform generation methods using software and hardware (DDS) Frequency counter Voltmeter / ammeter / ohmmeter / capacitance meter RF meter and RF attenuators Morse code exercisers RadioStation Click board Raspberry Pi Pico based FM radio Using Bluetooth and Wi-Fi with Raspberry Pi Pico Radio station security with RFID Audio amplifier module with rotary encoder volume control Morse decoder Using the FS1000A TX-RX modules to communicate with Arduino

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PIC und AVR verstehen In diesem Buch werden wir uns ausschließlich mit 8-Bit-Mikrocontrollern beschäftigen, und zwar mit Mikrocontrollern der 8-Bit-PIC- und der 8-Bit-AVR-Mikrocontroller-Linien. Bei der PIC-Familie handelt es sich dabei um PIC10, PIC12, PIC16 und PIC18; bei der AVR-Familie um ATtiny, ATmega und ATxmega. Die vorgestellten 8-Bit-Chips sind für sehr viele Anwendungen vollkommen ausreichend und preislich auch attraktiv. Durch die Lektüre des Buches erhalten Sie ein fundiertes Wissen über die genannten 8-Bit-Mikrocontroller, über ihre Architektur, ihre Pinbelegungen und über ihre Programmierung. Weil wir uns in diesem Buch mit den Grundlagen der Architektur der PICs und AVRs vertraut machen möchten, werden wir auch für alle PIC- und AVR-Anwendungen Assembler einsetzen, denn die Assembler-Sprache erlaubt es, die Technik im Detail kennenzulernen. Wenn man wirklich wissen möchte, was sich im Mikrocontroller abspielt, greift man zu Assembler. Damit hat man die beste Gelegenheit, sehr nah an den Kern zu kommen. Und wenn man schon einen Mikrocontroller-Typ kennengelernt und verstanden hat, ist es bei dem nächsten deutlich einfacher, auch wenn er von einem anderen Hersteller kommt. Bei anderen Programmiersprachen bleibt die Technik immer ziemlich tief versteckt. Die Assembler-Beispiele sind so einfach gestaltet, dass sie jeder mit den im Buch aufgezeigten Programmiertechniken erstellen kann. Weil es sich um einfache Beispiele handelt, werden wir sie alle auf einer universellen Lochrasterplatine realisieren. Manche sind auch auf einem Experimentier-Breadboard umsetzbar.

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Specifications Dual ARM Cortex-M0+ @ 133 MHz 264 kB on-chip SRAM in six independent banks Support for up to 16 MB of off-chip Flash memory via dedicated QSPI bus DMA controller Fully-connected AHB crossbar Interpolator and integer divider peripherals On-chip programmable LDO to generate core voltage 2x on-chip PLLs to generate USB and core clocks 30x GPIO pins, 4 of which can be used as analogue inputs Peripherals 2x UARTs 2x SPI controllers 2x I²C controllers 16x PWM channels USB 1.1 controller and PHY, with host and device support 8x PIO state machines What you'll get 10x bare RP2040 chips

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Technology is constantly changing. New microcontrollers become available every year. The one thing that has stayed the same is the C programming language used to program these microcontrollers. If you would like to learn this standard language to program microcontrollers, then this book is for you! Arduino is the hardware platform used to teach the C programming language as Arduino boards are available worldwide and contain the popular AVR microcontrollers from Atmel. Atmel Studio is used as the development environment for writing C programs for AVR microcontrollers. It is a full-featured integrated development environment (IDE) that uses the GCC C software tools for AVR microcontrollers and is free to download. At a glance: Start learning to program from the very first chapter No programming experience is necessary Learn by doing – type and run the example programs A fun way to learn the C programming language Ideal for electronic hobbyists, students and engineers wanting to learn the C programming language in an embedded environment on AVR microcontrollers Use the free full-featured Atmel Studio IDE software for Windows Write C programs for 8-bit AVR microcontrollers as found on the Arduino Uno and MEGA boards Example code runs on Arduino Uno and Arduino MEGA 2560 boards and can be adapted to run on other AVR microcontrollers or boards Use the AVR Dragon programmer/debugger in conjunction with Atmel Studio to debug C programs

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This hands-on bundle lets you build real Edge AI applications with the Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi AI HAT+ (13 TOPS) The Raspberry Pi AI HAT+ (13 TOPS) is an expansion board designed for the Raspberry Pi 5, featuring an integrated Hailo AI accelerator. This add-on offers a cost-effective, efficient, and accessible approach to incorporating high-performance AI capabilities, with applications spanning process control, security, home automation, and robotics. The AI HAT+ connects via the Raspberry Pi 5’s PCIe Gen3 interface. When the Raspberry Pi 5 is running a current version of the Raspberry Pi OS, it automatically detects the onboard Hailo accelerator, making the neural processing unit (NPU) available for AI tasks. Additionally, the rpicam-apps camera applications included in Raspberry Pi OS seamlessly support the AI module, automatically using the NPU for compatible post-processing functions. Raspberry Pi Camera Module 3 Raspberry Pi Camera Module 3 is a compact camera from Raspberry Pi. It offers an IMX708 12-megapixel sensor with HDR, and features phase detection autofocus. Camera Module 3 is available in standard and wide-angle variants, both of which are available with or without an infrared cut filter. Camera Module 3 can be used to take full HD video as well as stills photographs, and features an HDR mode up to 3 megapixels. Its operation is fully supported by the libcamera library, including Camera Module 3’s rapid autofocus feature: this makes it easy for beginners to use, while offering plenty for advanced users. Camera Module 3 is compatible with all Raspberry Pi computers. Book: Edge AI Made Practical – AI Projects for the Raspberry Pi with the AI HAT+ Edge AI is transforming everyday devices by putting intelligence where it matters most: directly inside the hardware. With on-device inference, a camera can recognize a visitor instantly, a phone can translate speech without streaming audio to the cloud, and a wearable can detect anomalies in real time—fast, private, and reliable even when the network disappears. This book is your practical guide to building exactly those kinds of systems with the Raspberry Pi AI HAT+ and the Hailo-8L accelerator. You’ll start with clear foundations: core AI and machine-learning concepts, how neural networks work, and what truly distinguishes Edge AI from cloud AI—plus an honest look at ethical considerations and future impacts. This bundle contains: Book: Edge AI Made Practical Raspberry Pi AI HAT+ (13 TOPS) Raspberry Pi Camera Module 3 Active Cooler for Raspberry Pi 5 FPC Display Cable for Raspberry Pi 5 (300 mm) Elektor Component Kit 40-pin GPIO Header Traffic Light Module LED red 5 V with built-in resistor LED yellow 5 V with built-in resistor LED green 5 V with built-in resistor LED blue 5 V with built-in resistor Breadboard (400 Tie-points) 10 Dupont wires male-female DHT22 sensor module Servo motor Required Raspberry Pi 5

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Home Information SystemUsing Windows on a Raspberry Pi Starting with Node-REDAn open-source visual block-based programming tool Elektor Summer GiveAway Simple Function Generator: With Reverse-Order Signal Creation GreatScott! Builds a LoRa Alarm System Review: Joy-iT RD6006 Benchtop Power Supply Kit Review: The GreatFET One Interface Board Small Circuits Revival – XXLEscaped from the Suggestions Box Poorest Man's External 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Antenna Simple On-Off Temperature Controller with Raspberry Pi HAT How to Take (Successful) Photos of ElectronicsShowing your projects in their best light Review: The I2CDriver Tool Review: JOY-iT Joy-View Portable Touchscreen LED Booster for MicrocontrollersWith just one component Experimental Ultrasonic Clothes Washer Review: The Joy-iT JDS2915 Signal GeneratorA 2-Channel Signal Generator and Frequency Counter Traffic Lights Programmed in PIC Assembly Code E-E-E-ternal Blinker Experimental Hall Sensor Tracing Shorts with the Milli-Ohm or ESR Meter Review: Elektor SDR Hands-on Kit Elektor Labs Pipeline Elektor KickstarterWell, you get the idea. Do You Really Need All That Stuff???This is where I spend many hours working on electronics projects Homelab Tours: The Kinetic Clock MakerStargate jigsawed! Hello, World! We’re Elektor, and We’re Social M4 + 2x A7 + GPU: An Unbalanced Dream TeamLatest STM32MP1-SoCs can tackle demanding applications Test Rig for 16F18877 & Similar Big PICs Inter-Microcontroller Traffic with the SPI Bus and ATmega328p Six Shades of LF/AF OSC (and the Miller’s Tale) BBC micro:bit Absolute Minimalist Oscilloscope with LED Display ‘Knight Rider’ LED Chaser with the ESP32 LW/MW AM Signal Generator with ATtiny13 Absolute Minimalist Dip Meter Photovoltaic Regulator UpdateNew function for measuring battery temperature Wireless SignallingTransmitting switching signals over LPR Ultrasonic Reverse Parking Aid with Arduino Uno Distortion Pedal with Op Amp and Space Charge Tubes Electronics Workspace Essentials Hexadoku Artificial Intelligence for Beginners (2)Neural networks with Linux and Python

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The OWON SDS1102 is an affordable benchtop digital oscilloscope that combines solid performance with essential measurement features. This 2-channel oscilloscope offers a 100 MHz bandwidth, a 1 GS/s sampling rate, a 7-inch LCD display, and a 10 kpts memory depth, making it a practical choice for everyday electronics testing, troubleshooting, and education. The SDS1102 features a simplified trigger system with level and edge triggering, making it easy to capture and analyze common signals. It is designed for applications that do not require deep memory or advanced trigger functions, offering a straightforward and cost-effective solution for basic signal analysis. Features Bandwidth: 100 MHz 2 channels Sample rate: 1 GS/s Ultra-thin body 7-inch high-res LCD SCPI and LabVIEW supported Specifications Bandwidth 100 MHz Horizontal Scale (s/div) 5 ns/div – 1000 s/div Channel 2 Vertical Sensitivity 5 mV/div – 5 V/div (at input) DC Gain Accuracy 3% Vertical Resolution (A/D) 8 bits (2 channels simultaneously) Input Input Impedance 1 MΩ, 10 pF Input Coupling AC, DC, GND Max Input Voltage ±400 V, CATI, CATII Passive probes х1; х10 Probe Attenuation Factor х1; х10; х100; х1000 Trigger System Trigger Mode Auto, Normal, Single Trigger Type Edge, Video Edge Trigger Source CH1, CH2 Video Trigger Sampling Type Real-time Sample Rate 1 GS/s Equivalent Sample Rate No Wavelength 10K pts Interpolation sin(x)/x Measurement and Mathematical Treatment System Automatic Measurement Vpp, Vavg, RMS, Frequency, Period, Vmax, Vmin, Vtop, Vbase, Width, Overshoot, Pre-shootRise time, Fall time, +Width, -Width, +Duty, -Duty, Delay A→B, Delay A→B, area, cycle area Math Functions Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, FFT General Characteristics Display type 7" color LCD Display Resolution 800 x 480 Power 100-240 V, 45-440 Hz, <15 W Dimensions 301 x 70 x 152 mm Weight 1.1 kg Included 1x OWON SDS1102 Oscilloscope 2x Oscilloscope probes 1x Probe adjust 1x Mains power cord 1x USB cable 1x CD-Rom 1x Quick guide Downloads Quick Guide Manual PC Software SCPI Commands

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. USB-meetadaptertest stroom en signaalkwaliteit van USB-poorten 4...20 mA stroom-uitgang voor Arduino Unobetrouwbare, EMI-ongevoelige current loop-interface Automatische stofzuigerschakelaarhoud uw werkplek schoon DDS-generator met ATtiny Opamp-tester v2nieuwe print – nu ook voor SMD’s 550-mW audio ‘Lamp-Amp’voor die warme buizenklank Zekeringbewakerhoud zekeringen in de gaten met een knipper-LED Hoogwaardige RIAA-voorversterkerhaal het beste uit uw vinylplaten! Kalibratie voor draaitafelsArduino-gebaseerde 100/120Hz-stroboscoop Elektor Classics: Video-versterker Dimmer met IR-afstandsbedieningcomfortabel en elegant staande halogeen- of LED-lampen regelen Het gebruik van switch…case bij strings in C++/Arduino IDE Magneetzoekermet een eenvoudige Hall-effect-sensor Raspberry Pi: slimme aan/uit-knopeen oplossing voor de Raspberry Pi tot aan model 4 Professionele tipsvan makers voor makers Praktische projecten met de 555-timerDC-motorbesturing en snelle reactie-uitdaging Eenvoudige ‘aan-verklikker’spaar energie met een simpele schakeling Powerpacks parallelschakelendrie dagen ononderbroken stroom VFO tot 15 MHzimplementatie met Raspberry Pi Pico Vioolstemmer met ATtiny202 Elektor Classics: Video-ingangsversterker voor zwart/wit-TV Capaciteitsmeter20 pF tot 600 nF Quasi-analoog uurwerk Mk IItwee LED-ringen – voor uren en minuten Niets is onmogelijk(met hulp van het Arduino-ecosysteem) Neon dobbelsteen Elektor Classics: RTTY-afstemhulp Inspirerende hardware-ontwerpen voor uw ESP’s Elektor Classics: 3 A voeding RGB-LED’s met geïntegreerde stuurkringlicht met precisie: ICLED’s zetten de standaard Experiment: een mixed-signal Theremin?moderne time-of-flight sensoren plus de tijdloze analoge XR2206 ESP32 audio-transceiver (deel 1)SD-kaart WAV-speler demo Elektor infographicschakelingen en schakelingontwerp 2025 Kleine audiomixereenvoudig, veelzijdig en schaalbaar Slimme timer voor trapverlichtingbespaar op uw energierekening! Maak uw rolluiken slimmerVelux-hardware besturen met een ESP32 en MQTT Solid-state voetenwarmercomfortabel en energiezuinig Is de M5Stamp Fly-quadcopter de nieuwe Tello? Vergroot het WiFi-bereik van de ESP32-C3 SuperMinieenvoudige en effectieve antennemodificatie ZD-8968 hetelucht-soldeerstationbudgetvriendelijk werkpaard of gebakken lucht? Parkeersensor-testervind defecten in het PDC-systeem van een auto

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. Audio DSP FX Processor Boarddeel 1: eigenschappen en ontwerp 50 jaar Elektor in het Engels KiCad 8belangrijkste nieuwe en vernieuwde functies Elektor @ elektronica 2024electronica Fast Forward 2024, Experts on Stage, Influencer Forums, Live Elektor Lab Talk Shows en meer Elektor MultiCalculator KitArduino-gebaseerde DHZ-calculator voor elektronici Goedkope GNSS RTK-systemenmet centimeter-nauwkeurigheid Printlayout en veiligheidtips voor een veilig en duurzaam ontwerp van uw printen Opamp-testervoor audio en andere toepassingen Project-update #4: ESP32-gebaseerde energiemeterenergiemonitoring met MQTT Real-time spectrumanalyzer met golfgeleider-technologie en multi-interface PC’sAaronia introduceert nieuw productsegment en presenteert eerste prototypes op electronica in München SMT-spoelenspoelen en ferrieten – selectie gemakkelijk gemaakt EMC-conformiteit bereiken met EMI-afscherming De perfecte tool voor elke elektronicaliefhebbereindeloze mogelijkheden met Red Pitaya en 1.000+ Click Boards™ HDI in het middeneen nieuwe kosteneffectieve PCB-poolingservice voor kleine BGA’s Uitdagingen van DFM-analyse voor flex- en rigid-flex-ontwerpen Open source-toolsantennesimulator, componentenbeheer, rekenmachine en meer Elektor infographicprototyping en productie Uit het leven gegrepenmicrotechnofobie 3D-kerstboomdriedimensionale print met een goedkope 32 bit-microcontroller Alle begin......houdt nog lang niet op(amp)! Autonome sensor-node (project-update #1)RTC en voedingsschakelaar 2024: een AI-odysseeeen terugblik op de toekomst LED-displays met de MAX7219aan de slag met een grandioze chip Project 2.0correcties, updates en brieven van lezers Vibrotactiele handschoenendoorbraak voor Parkinson-patiënten

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Programming and Projects for the Minima and WiFi Based on the low-cost 8-bit ATmega328P processor, the Arduino Uno R3 board is likely to score as the most popular Arduino family member, and this workhorse has been with us for many years. Eleven years later, the long-overdue successor, the Arduino Uno R4, was released. It is built around a 48 MHz, 32-bit Arm Cortex-M4 microcontroller and provides significantly expanded SRAM and Flash memory. Additionally, a higher-precision ADC and a new DAC are added to the design. The Uno R4 board also supports the CAN Bus with an interface. Two versions of the board are available: Uno R4 Minima, and Uno R4 WiFi. This book is about using these new boards to develop many different and interesting projects with just a handful of parts and external modules. All projects described in the book have been fully tested on the Uno R4 Minima or the Uno R4 WiFi board, as appropriate. The project topics include the reading, control, and driving of many components and modules in the kit as well as on the relevant Uno R4 board, including LEDs 7-segment displays (using timer interrupts) LCDs Sensors RFID Reader 4x4 Keypad Real-time clock (RTC) Joystick 8×8 LED matrix Motors DAC (Digital-to-analog converter) LED matrix WiFi connectivity Serial UART CAN bus Infrared controller and receiver Simulators … all in creative and educational ways with the project operation and associated software explained in great detail.

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The Seeed Studio RF Explorer WSUB1G+ is a powerful, high-performance digital spectrum analyzer covering frequencies from 50 kHz to 1 GHz. The Slim model features a robust design, a more conveniently positioned USB connector on the side, and a larger internal battery capacity. Features Internal LNA amplifier and selectable attenuator Low frequency support from 50 KHz covering LF, MF, HF, VHF and UHF up to 960 Mhz New HELP and SET buttons to improve user interface and configuration selection with 2-clicks Wide band coverage to all popular sub-1 Ghz bands, including FM, TV and DTV, ISM, RFID, GSM, etc. Ideal choice for HAM bands from 160 m to 33 cm Pocket size and light weight Solid metal case Spectrum Analyzer mode with Peak Max and Hold, Normal, Overwrite and Averaging modes High capacity internal Lithium battery for 20hs+ of continuous run, rechargeable by USB Multi-platform Windows/Linux/MacOS Open Source software and API libraries Can be extended with internal Expansion Modules for additional band and functionality Specifications Frequency band: 0.05 MHz – 960 MHz Frequency span: 0.1 MHz – 960 MHz Internal selectable LNA 25 dB gain Internal selectable Attenuator 30 dB Graphics LCD 128 x 64 pixels, great visibility outdoors Support included for Windows, Linux and MacOS X Backlight for great visibility indoor Internal Lithium Ion 1800 mA/h rechargeable battery Standard SMA 50 Ω connector Wideband 144/433 MHz dual band telescopic antenna included UHF 400-900 MHz rubber duck articulated antenna included Amplitude resolution: 0.5 dBm Dynamic range: -125 dBm to 10 dBm Absolute Max input power: +30 dBm Average noise level (typical LNA): -125 dBm Frequency stability and accuracy (typical): ±10 ppm Amplitude stability and accuracy (typical): ±2 dBm Frequency resolution: 1 kHz Resolution bandwidth (RBW): Automatic 2.6 kHz to 600 kHz Included 1x Seeed Studio RF Explorer WSUB1G+ Slim Spectrum Analyzer 1x Mini USB cable 1x Dual band 144/430 MHz Telescopic antenna 1x UHF 400-900 Mhz antenna 1x EVA case

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