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Das Programmpaket Laboratory Virtual Instrument Engineering Workbench (oder kurz LabVIEW) ist ein international anerkannter Standard zur Entwicklung und Gestaltung von Messgeräten und Prozesssteueroberflächen. Seine Universalität konfrontiert den LabVIEW-Einsteiger allerdings mit einer unübersichtlichen Vielfalt von Funktionen, die er ohne fundierte Anleitung kaum überblicken kann. Hier setzt diese neue mehrteilige Lehrbuchreihe an: Von Grund auf werden in einfach nachvollziehbaren Schritten der Aufbau, die Struktur und die Verwendung von LabVIEW erklärt, in praktischen Beispielen dargestellt und mit Übungen vertieft. Die notwendigen Vorkenntnisse sind äußerst gering, die erreichbaren Ergebnisse dagegen äußerst sehenswert. Der erste Band erläutert die Grunddatentypen und die zugehörigen numerischen Grundfunktionen ebenso ausführlich wie die elementaren Programmstrukturen. Im folgenden Band liegt der Schwerpunkt bei der Kopplung beliebiger Mikrocontrollersysteme über die serielle (USB-)Schnittstelle an den PC und an LabVIEW. Im dritten Band stehen Entwurf und Betrieb kompletter MSR-Systeme mit Hard- und Softwarekomponenten der wichtigsten Messtechnikhersteller im Vordergrund, einschließlich Fernsteuerung, -überwachung und -diagnose über das Internet oder WLAN-Systeme. Diese Lehrbuchreihe richtet sich an Schüler/Auszubildende technischer Bildungseinrichtungen, an Studenten von Fachhochschulen/Universitäten und an den engagierten Praktiker in der Industrie oder im privaten Bereich.

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Nahezu alle Menschen werden zunehmend mit den Anwendungen der „Künstlichen Intelligenz“ (KI oder AI für engl. Artificial Intelligence) konfrontiert. Musik- oder Videoempfehlungen, Navigationssysteme, Einkaufsvorschläge etc. basieren auf Verfahren, die diesem Bereich zugeordnet werden können. Der Begriff „Künstliche Intelligenz“ wurde 1956 auf einer internationalen Konferenz, dem Dartmouth Summer Research Project geprägt. Eine grundlegende Idee war dabei, die Funktionsweise des menschlichen Gehirns zu modellieren und darauf basierend fortschrittliche Computersysteme zu konstruieren. Bald sollte klar sein, wie der menschliche Verstand funktioniert. Die Übertragung auf eine Maschine wurde nur noch als ein kleiner Schritt angesehen. Diese Vorstellung erwies sich als etwas zu optimistisch. Dennoch sind die Fortschritte der modernen KI, beziehungsweise ihrem Teilgebiet dem sogenannten „Machine Learning“, nicht mehr zu übersehen. Um die Methoden des Machine Learnings näher kennenzulernen, sollen in diesem Buch mehrere verschiedene Systeme zum Einsatz kommen. Neben dem PC werden sowohl der Raspberry Pi als auch der „Maixduino“ in den einzelnen Projekten ihre Fähigkeiten beweisen. Zusätzlich zu Anwendungen wie Objekt- und Gesichtserkennung entstehen dabei auch praktisch einsetzbare Systeme wie etwa Flaschendetektoren, Personenzähler oder ein „Sprechendes Auge“. Letzteres ist in der Lage, automatisch erkannte Objekte oder Gesichter akustisch zu beschreiben. Befindet sich beispielsweise ein Fahrzeug im Sichtfeld der angeschlossenen Kamera, so wird die Information „I see a car!“ über elektronisch erzeugte Sprache ausgegeben. Derartige Geräte sind hochinteressante Beispiele dafür, wie etwa auch blinde oder stark sehbehinderte Menschen von KI-Systemen profitieren können.

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Der PC wird schon lange nicht mehr nur als einfacher Computer verwendet, sondern hat sich zu einem Universalwerkzeug entwickelt. Dieses Buch richtet sich an diejenigen, die vorhandene oder selbstgebaute Hardware über den Computer steuern wollen. Der Einsatz von Visual Basic für die schnelle Entwicklung von Elektronikapplikationen öffnet Ihnen eine Welt, die über die Anschlüsse des PCs hinausreicht. Sobald Sie sich mit Visual Basic, seiner Entwicklungsumgebung und den angebotenen Toolsets vertraut gemacht haben, werden Dinge wie die serielle Kommunikation, Druckerports, Bitbanging, Protokoll-Emulation, die ISA-, USB- und Ethernet-Schnittstellen und die Fernsteuerung von Mess- und Testaufbauten über den GPIB-Bus in allen Einzelheiten behandelt. Zu jedem Punkt gibt es einen übersichtlichen und lauffähigen Programmcode und wo nötig existieren Schaltpläne, mit denen Sie Ihr Projekt in kurzer Zeit einsatzfähig machen können. Darüber hinausgehend erläutert dieses Buch den Umgang mit Debug-Tools bei der Suche nach Hardware-Adressen, den Aufbau einer Verbindung über TCP/IP- und UDP-Sockets und Sie lernen sogar eigene Internetserver zu programmieren. Oder wollen Sie Ihre Hardware über USB oder Ethernet anbinden und mit Visual Basic steuern? Auch die Kommunikation zwischen Programmen, DDE und das neue Grafik-Interface von Windows XP werden behandelt. Alle Programmbeispiele lassen sich mit Visual Basic 5.0, 6.0, .NET oder 2005 kompilieren. Auch die Unterschiede zwischen Visual Basic Classic und Visual Basic NET/2005 sind ausführlich erläutert.

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The OWON XSA815-TG (9 kHz-1.5 GHz) is a cost effective spectrum analyzer with tracking generator included and a frequency resolutions of 1 Hz. Features Frequency Range from 9 kHz to 1.500009 GHz 9-inch display 9 kHz to 1 MHz -95 dBm Displayed Average Noise Level, 1 MHz to 500 MHz 140 dBm (Typical), <-130 dBm Phase Noise -10 kHz <-80 dBc/Hz 100 kHz <-100 dBc/Hz 1 MHz <-115 dBc/Hz Resolution Bandwidth (-3 dB): 1 Hz to 1 MHz, in 1-3-5-10 sequence Tracking Generator Kit: 100 kHz to 1.500009 GHz Specifications Frequency Range 9 kHz to 500.009 MHz Frequency Resolution 1 Hz Frequency Span 9 kHz to 1.500009 GHz Span Range 0 Hz, 100 Hz to max frequency of instrument Span Uncertainty ±span / (sweep points-1) SSB Phase Noise (20°C to 30°C, fc=1 GHz) Carrier Offset 10 kHz <-80 dBc/Hz | 100 kHz <-100 dBc/Hz | 1 MHz <-115 dBc/Hz Resolution Bandwidth (-3 dB) 1 Hz to 1 MHz, in 1-3-5-10 sequence RBW Accuracy <5% typical Resolution Filter Shape Factor (60 dB: 3 dB) <5 typical Video Bandwidth (-3 dB) 10 Hz to 1 MHz, in 1-3-5-10 sequence Amplitude measurement range DANL to +10 dBm, 100 kHz to 10 MHz, Preamp Off DANL to +20 dBm, 10 MHz to 1.5 GHz, Preamp Off Reference Level -80 dBm to +30 dBm, 0.01dB by step Preamp 20 dB, nominal, 100 kHz to 1.5 GHz Input Attenuator 0 to 40 dB, 1 dB by step Display Average Noise Level Input attenuation = 0 dB, RBW = VBW = 100 Hz, sample detector, trace average ≥ 50, 20°C to 30°C, input impedance = 50 Ω) Preamp Off 9 kHz to 1 MHz -95 dBm (Typical), <-88 dBm Preamp Off 1 MHz to 500 MHz -140 dBm (Typical), <-130 dBm Preamp On 100 kHz to 1 MHz -135 dBm (Typical), <-128 dBm Preamp On 1 MHz to 500 MHz -160 dBm (Typical),<-150 dBm Tracking Generator (optional) Frequency Range 100 kHz to 1.500009 GHz Output power level range -40 dBm to 0 dBm Output level resolution 1 dB Output flatness Relative to 50 MHz | ±3 dB Tracking generator spurious Harmonic spurious -30 dBc (Tracking generator output power -10 dBm) Non-harmonic spurious -40 dBc (Tracking generator output power -10 dBm) Tracking generator to input terminal isolation -60 dB (Tracking generator output power 0 dBm) Tracking generator to input terminal isolation -60 dB (Tracking generator output power 0 dBm) Tracking generator to input terminal isolation -60 dB (Tracking generator output power 0 dBm) Dimensions 375 x 185 x 120 mm Weight 3.7 kg Included 1x XSA815-TG 1x 220 V AC power cord 1x USB Cable 1x Quickstart guide Downloads Quick Guide Specifications

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This book covers a series of exciting and fun projects for the Arduino, such as a silent alarm, people sensor, light sensor, motor control, internet and wireless control (using a radio link). Contrary to many free projects on the internet all projects in this book have been extensively tested and are guaranteed to work! You can use it as a projects book and build more than 45 projects for your own use. The clear explanations, schematics, and pictures of each project make this a fun activity. The pictures are taken of a working project, so you know for sure that they are correct. You can combine the projects in this book to make your own projects. To facilitate this, clear explanations are provided on how the project works and why it has been designed the way it has That way you will learn a lot about the project and the parts used, knowledge that you can use in your own projects. Apart from that, the book can be used as a reference guide. Using the index, you can easily locate projects that serve as examples for the C++ commands and Arduino functionality. Even after you’ve built all the projects in this book, it will still be a valuable reference guide to keep next to your PC.

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The OWON XDM1241 is a fast, high-precision digital True RMS benchtop multimeter with a high-resolution 3.5-inch LCD and 50,000 counts. Its DC voltage accuracy is up to 0.05% and it can measure up to 65 values per second. Features 3.5' high-resolution LCD (480x320 pixels) 55000 counts, DC voltage accuracy up to 0.05% Up to 65 readings per second Dual line display supported Trend analysis accessible in chart mode AC True RMS measurements (bandwidth: 20 Hz – 1 kHz) SCPI support: Remote control the multimeter through PC software via USB port Data record function, you can record the measured data into internal memory, and then read and process the recorded data with your computer. Specifications Measurement Range Resolution Accuracy DC Voltage 50.000 mV 0.001 mV 0.1% +10 500.00 mV 0.01 mV 0.05% +5 5.0000 V 0.0001 V 0.05% +5 50.000 V 0.001 V 0.05% +5 500.00 V 0.01 V 0.1% +5 1000.0 V 0.1 V 0.1% +10 AC Voltage 500 mV～750 V 20 Hz～45 Hz 1% +30 45 Hz～65 Hz 0.5% +30 65 Hz～1 KHz 0.7% +30 DC Current 500 uA 0.01 uA 0.15% +20 5000 uA 0.1 uA 0.15% +10 50 mA 0.001 mA 0.15% +20 500 mA 0.01 mA 0.15% +10 5 A 0.0001 A 0.5% +10 10 A 0.001 A 0.5% +10 AC Current 500 uA～500 mA 20 Hz～1 KHz 0.5% +20 5 A-10 A 1.5% +20 Resistance 500 Ω 0.01 Ω 0.15% +10 5 KΩ 0.0001 KΩ 0.15% +5 50 KΩ 0.001 KΩ 0.15% +5 500 KΩ 0.01 KΩ 0.15% +5 5 MΩ 0.0001 MΩ 0.3% +5 50 MΩ 0.001 MΩ 1% +10 Frequency 10.000 Hz～60 MHz / ±(0.2% +10) Capacitance 50 nF～500 uF / 2.5% +10 5 mF～50 mF 5% +10 Diode 3.0000 V 0.0001 V / Continuity 1000 Ω 0.1 Ω Adjustable threshold Temperature K type, PT100 Max Display 55,000 counts Data-logging Function Logging Duration 15ms～9999.999s Logging Length 1,000 points Display 3.5' TFT LCD (480x320 pixels) Power supply Lithium battery via USB-C or 5 V DC input Dimensions 235 x 88 x 65 mm Weight approx. 0.5 kg Included 1x OWON XDM1241 Multimeter 2x Test leads 1x USB cable 1x USB to DC cord 1x Manual Downloads Programming Manual PC Software

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The perfect tool for quick repairs The FNIRSI HS-01 is a powerful, adjustable smart soldering iron with a built-in 0.87-inch OLED display that quickly reaches temperatures between 80-420°C (180-780°F). The display shows all important information, including the status of the temperature level, the set temperature, the supply voltage and the power percentage. You can set the input voltage from 9-20 V directly in the menu according to your needs. The integrated sleep mode automatically turns off the iron after 30 minutes. Features 96 W input (DC) 65 W PD power OLED display Constant temperature & fast heating CNC metal integral molding Smart safety anti-scald Mini pocket size Ergonomic design Aluminum material Left/right hand switch Efficient heat radiation Inductive sleep Color: Black Specifications Power 65 W Screen 0.87" OLED Operating voltage 9-20 VDC Power supply USB-C Temperature range 80-420°C (180-780°F) Fast charging protocol PD trigger Dimensions 184 x 20 x 20 mm (7.24 x 0.79 x 0.79') Weight 56 g Power Selection Operating voltage 20 V 15 V 12 V 9 V Operating current ≥3.25 A ≥2.5 A ≥2 A ≥1.5 A Power 65 W 37.5 W 24 W 13.5 W Tin melting time 8s 12s 17s 30s Included 1x FNRISI HS-01 smart soldering iron 6x Soldering iron tips (HS01-BC2, HS01-KR, HS01-K65, HS01-B2, HS01-ILS, HS01-BC3) 1x DC to USB-C power cable 1x Mini soldering iron stand 1x Manual Required Power adapter USB-C cable Downloads Manual Firmware V0.3.s19

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Now you can connect your Arduino boards with the official Arduino USB cable. Through a USB-C to USB-C with a USB-A adapter connection, this data USB cable can easily connect your Arduino boards with your chosen programming device. The Arduino USB cable has a nylon braided jacket in the typical Arduino colors white and teal. The connectors have an aluminum shell that protects your cable from harm at the same time as looking cool. Length: 100 cm Aluminium shell with logo Nylon braided jacket white and teal

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Fumes released during the soldering process are potentially harmful to health. This solder fume extractor is securely fastened to the work table with a bracket. Thanks to the 3 axes, the solder fume extractor can be positioned perfectly, i.e. directly above the rising solder fumes. The harmful solder fumes are extracted by a powerful but quiet fan and filtered by an activated-carbon filter mat. Features Removes solder fumes Absorbs toxic gases and fumes from brazing operations Helps reduce the likelihood of headaches, eye irration and neusea Adjustable absorption angle for accurate placement Easy replaceable activated carbon filter High-performance fan Low noise and long life service Specifications Absorption capacity: 1 m³/min (max.) Power consumption: 23 W Power supply: 220-240 VAC Amount of activated carbon filter: 7 g Maximum absorption weight: 2 g Dimensions: 220 x 270 x 168 mm (W x H x D) Weight: 1.4 kg

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MDP-P906 has a built-in cooling fan, and maximum output power of up to 300 W, which meets a wider range of testing needs and application scenarios. Through 2.4 GHz wireless communication, it can be connected to MDP-M01 Smart Digital Monitor module to realize the free combination of multiple channels of 300 W per channel. MDP-P906 has the index, stability and reliability comparable to a professional power supply. It can output pure current, and provide powerful functions such as programmable output, timing output, timing control, automatic compensation, boost mode, etc., making itself a real cost-effective, smart and customized programmable linear DC power supply. MDP-P906 adopts a precision CNC machined aluminum alloy shell, with fine workmanship, novel, mini and beautiful appearance, it completely subverts the rigid image of traditional desktop power supply. With stackable modular design and wireless communication function, MDP-P906 can work independently or paired, both on the workbench, and be carried out for on-site maintenance. MDP-P906 is a perfect solution for electronic engineer, especially field application engineers to meet different needs of power sources. Built-in silent cooling fan, instant cooling, ensure a stable and efficient output! Smart linear compensation, constant voltage & constant current Positive & negative output, series boost, parallel current sharing Applications Universal tests and teaching experiments in R&D laboratory Maintenance of digital products Property verification and fault diagnosis of devices and circuits Emergency power supply for model airplanes and vehicles Power supply testing of RF and microwave circuits or modules Quality control and quality inspection Supply purified power for high-accuracy digital-analog hybrid circuits and Hi-Fi audio devices Specifications Input DC 4.2-30 V/14 A (Max)QC 3.0/PD2.0, 20 V/5 A (Max) Output 0-30 V/0-10 A, 300 W (Max) Conversion efficiency 95% Output resolution 10 mV/2 mA, up to 1 mV/1 mA via Display Control module Output accuracy 0.03%+5 mV0.05%+2 mV Adjustment rate Load adjustment rate <±0.01%Power adjustment rate <±0.01% Ripple and noise <250 uVrms, 3 mVpp; 2 mArms Transient response <4 uS Safety protections Input over-voltage, under-voltage, reverse connection protection, output over-current, back-flow protection and over-temperature protection Others Automatically shut-down and enter micro-power modeSupport USB firmware upgrade Dimensions 112 x 66 x 20 mm Weight 181 g Included 1x MDP-P906 Digital Power Supply 2x Output Cable 1x User Manual Downloads User Manual v1.1 Firmware v1.32

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The ZD-915 is a digital desoldering station with ESD protection and digital display of both the actual and set value on an LCD screen. This desoldering station has high power in a compact and robust housing and makes desoldering easy, because it can be operated with one hand. The ZD-915 features a soldering gun that houses a filter that catches any sucked material, so you only need to replace the filters to continue. There is also a temperature sensor in the tip so that temperature fluctuations can be quickly absorbed. Features The temperature is easily adjusted by simple up/down buttons. 140 W temperature controlled soldering station with adjustable range from 160°C to 480°C. The desoldering station is designed for lead free desoldering specially. The side of the station features a typical holder with sponge. An illuminated power on/off is also loacted on the front. Specifications Station Voltage supply 220-240 V Power consumption 140 W Vakuum pressure 600 mm HG Desoldering Gun Power consumption 24 V AC 80 WHeat up rating 130 W Temperature 160-480 °C Heating element Ceramic heater Included 1x ZD-915 Desoldering station 2x Spare soldering tip 3x Cleaning needle for desoldering tips 1x Spare filter for desoldering gun 1x Manual

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With the availability of free and open source C/C++ compilers today, you might wonder why someone would be interested in assembler language. What is so compelling about the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)? How does RISC-V differ from existing architectures? And most importantly, how do we gain experience with the RISC-V without a major investment? Is there affordable hardware available? The availability of the Espressif ESP32-C3 chip provides a way to get hands-on experience with RISC-V. The open sourced QEMU emulator adds a 64-bit experience in RISC-V under Linux. These are just two ways for the student and enthusiast alike to explore RISC-V in this book. The projects in this book are boiled down to the barest essentials to keep the assembly language concepts clear and simple. In this manner you will have “aha!” moments rather than puzzling about something difficult. The focus in this book is about learning how to write RISC-V assembly language code without getting bogged down. As you work your way through this tutorial, you’ll build up small demonstration programs to be run and tested. Often the result is some simple printed messages to prove a concept. Once you’ve mastered these basic concepts, you will be well equipped to apply assembly language in larger projects.

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