Search results for "projects"
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Paggen Werkzeugtechnik SMD Starter I – Production Line for Prototypes
The SMD Starter I prototype production line consists of the stencil printer TSD240, the SMD placement device PlaceMAN and the reflow oven 3LHR10. Stencil printer SD240 (+ Metal Squeegee 155 mm) Stencil size: max. 175 x 255 mm PCB size: max. 180 x 240 mm Size: 410 x 270 x 110 mm Weight: 6.7 kg incl. metal squeegee 155 mm incl. 8 magnets to hold the PCB, 6 of them with M3 grub screw Manual SMD pick-and-place device PlaceMAN for standard components incl. vacuum pump (without feeders, camera, monitor and dispenser) Equipped with smooth-running placement arm, placement head with one-hand operation, rotation of the Z-axis and automatic vacuum switch-off, incl. PCB holder, vacuum unit and 2 placement needles with rubber suction cups. Capacity of feeder (not included) 2x feeder cassette for 10 x 8 mm wheels left 4x feeder cassette for rod feeders for 5 rods each Further feeding systems are possible within the assembly area, e.g. strip-feeder plug-in system Dimensions Base unit (LxWxH): 765 x 390 x 210 mm With feeder cassette for 10 x 8 mm rolls (LxWxH): 765 x 390 x 210 mm With feeder cassette for 10 x 8 mm rolls and feeder cassette for rod feeder (LxWxH): 765 x 430 x 210 mm (height may vary due to rod length) With feeder cassette for 10 x 8 mm rolls incl. holder for 10 rolls and feeder cassette for rod feeder (LxWxH): 765 x 430 x 210 mm (height may vary due to rod length) Specifications Weight of basic unit: approx. 6 kg Axis travel (x,y,z): 470 x 230 x 15 mm Max. working area: 380 x 240 mm Max. PCB size: 230 x 360 mm Power supply: 230/12 V, 800 mA Power supply vacuum pump: 230 V, 6 W 3LHR10 Reflow Oven (programmable for lead-free soldering with manual drawer and tablet control) Reflow oven with IR and convection heating. Forced hot air convection ensures a uniform temperature profile throughout the chamber. After manually opening the door, the fans are turned on and the soldered PCB is quickly cooled. Small reflow oven with manual door Industry 4.0 ready, Bluetooth communication + tablet IR + convection heating Android application to connect to tablet or smartphone 100 different user programs Delivery content: 3LHR10, tablet with app, protective cover for tablet, 4 PCB holders, external thermocouple, manual at tablet Application Connect the oven to the power supply and connect the optionally available extraction system (3LFE10S) to the exhaust air nozzle. After the first turn on, the oven will search for a tablet or smartphone. When both are connected to the Android app, choose the programming of the oven. Here, programmable temperature and preheating time as well as temperature and other data are to be set. Register with the tablet to use the full scope of the software. If the oven is already programmed, the user can control the operation with buttons and display at the front panel. When the reflow process is complete, an audible signal sounds. A signal is also displayed on the tablet/smartphone. The drawer must now be opened manually. The Android application displays process status, time and temperature or other information. Specifications Power supply: 230 V, 50 Hz Maximum power: 3100 W Temperatures: 50-260°C Dimensions: 510 x 370 x 340 mm Maximum weight: 16 kg Grid dimensions: 350 x 220 mm Maximum dimensions of the printed circuit board: 300 x 200 mm Maximum component height on the PCB: 50 mm at the top, 30 mm at the bottom Scope of delivery Stencil printer TSD240 SMD placement device PlaceMAN Reflow oven 3LHR10
€ 6.549,00
Best Price
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Elektor Digital Mikrocontroller 4 (PDF)
Mikrocontroller 4 (PDF)
€ 16,90
Members: € 15,21
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Siglent Siglent SDS814X HD 4-ch Oscilloscope (100 MHz)
The Siglent SDS814X HD digital storage oscilloscope is based on 2 GSa/s, 12-bit Analog-Digital Converters and front ends with excellent noise floor performance. With a 100 MHz bandwidth, and a maximum record length of 50 Mpts, and the capability to analyze 4 analog channels alongside 16 digital channels, the SDS814X HD is perfectly suited for mixed signal analysis. Features 12-bit High Resolution 12-bit Analog-Digital Convertors with sample rate up to 2 GSa/s Front ends with 70 μVrms noise floor @ 100 MHz bandwidth 2/4 analog channels, up to 700 MHz bandwidth SPO technology Waveform capture rate up to 80,000 wfm/s (normal mode), and 500,000 wfm/s (sequence mode) Supports 256-level intensity grading and color temperature display modes. Up to 50 Mpts record length Digital trigger system Intelligent trigger: Edge, Slope, Pulse width, Window, Runt, Interval, Dropout, Pattern, Video (HDTV supported), Qualified, Nth edge, Delay, Setup/Hold time. Serial bus triggering and decoder, supports protocols I²C, SPI, UART, CAN, LIN. Segmented acquisition (Sequence) mode, dividing the maximum record length into multiple segments (up to 80,000), according to trigger conditions set by the user, with a very small dead time between segments to capture the qualifying event. History waveform record (History) function, the maximum recorded waveform length is 80,000 frames. Automatic measurements on 50+ parameters, supports statistics with histogram, track, trend, Gating measurement, and measurements on Math, History and Ref. 4 Math traces (2 Mpts FFT, addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, integration, differential, square root, etc.), supports formula editor. Abundant data analysis functions such as Search, Navigate, Counter, Bode plot and Power Analysis High Speed hardware-based Mask Test function, with Mask Editor tool for creating user-defined masks 16 digital channels (optional) 25 MHz waveform generator (optional) 7" TFT-LCD display with 1024 x 600 resolution; Capacitive touch screen supports multi-touch gestures. Interfaces include: USB Hosts, USB Device (USBTMC), LAN (VXI-11/Telnet/Socket), Pass/Fail, Trigger Out Built-in web server supports remote control over the LAN port using a web browser. Supports SCPI remote control commands. Supports external mouse and keyboard. Supports NTP. Specifications Analog Channels 4 Bandwidth 100 MHz Vertical resolution 12-bit Sample rate (Max.) One channel mode: 2 GSa/sTwo channel mode: 1 GSa/sFour channel mode: 500 MSa/s Memory depth (Max.) One channel mode: 50 Mpts/chTwo channel mode: 25 Mpts/chFour channel mode: 10Mpts/ch Waveform capture rate (Max.) Normal mode: 80,000 wfm/sSequence mode: 500,000 wfm/s Trigger type Edge, Slope, Pulse width, Window, Runt, Interval, Dropout, Pattern, Video, Qualified, Nth edge, Delay, Setup/Hold time, Serial Serial trigger and decode (Standard) I²C, SPI, UART, CAN, LIN Measurement 50+ parameters, statistics, histogram, trend, and track supported Math 4 traces 2 Mpts FFT, Filter, +, -, x, ÷, ∫dt, d/dt, √, Identity, Negation, Absolute, Sign, ex, 10x, ln, lg, Interpolation, MaxHold, MinHold, ERES, Average. Supports formula editor Data analysis Search, Navigate, History, Mask Test, Counter, Bode plot, and Power Analysis Digital channel (optional) 16-channel; maximum sample rate up to 1 GSa/s; record length up to 10 Mpts USB AWG module (option) One channel, 25 MHz, sample rate of 125 MHz, wave length of 16 kpts, isolated output I/O 2x USB 2.0 Host, USB 2.0 Device, 10/100 M LAN, Auxiliary output (TRIG OUT, PASS/FAIL), SBUS (Siglent MSO) Probe (Standard) Passive probe PB470 for each channel Display 7 TFT-LCD with capacitive touch screen (1024x600) Included 1x Siglent SDS814X Oscilloscope 4x Passive probe (100 MHz) PP510 1x Power cord (EU) 1x USB cable 1x Certificate of calibration 1x Quick start Downloads Datasheet Manual Programming guide
€ 586,85
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Raspberry Pi Foundation Bumper for Raspberry Pi 5
The Raspberry Pi Bumper is a snap-on silicone cover that protects the bottom and edges of the Raspberry Pi 5. Features One-piece flexible silicone rubber bumper Enables easy access to the power button Mounting holes remain accessible underneath the bumper Downloads Datasheet
€ 3,50€ 1,40Best Price
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Siglent Siglent SPD3303X-E 3-ch DC Power Supply (220 W)
SPD3000X Series Linear Programmable DC Power Supply has a 4.3-inches TFT LCD display, Supports Programmability and Real Time Wave Display, bringing a new experience to users. It has three isolated outputs: two adjustable channels and one selectable channel from 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5V. It also has output short and overload protect function, and can be used in production and development. Features 3 independent controlled and isolated output, 32V/3.2A×2, 2.5V/3.3V/5V/3.2A×1, total 220W. 5 digits Voltage, 4digits Current Display, Minimum Resolution: 10mV/10mA. Supports panel timing output functions. 4.3 inch true color TFT LCD 480x272 pixel display. 3 kinds of output modes: independent, series, parallel. 100V/120V/220V/230V compatible design to meet the needs of different power grids. Intelligent temperature-controlled fan, effectively reducing noise. Clear graphical interface, with the waveform display function Internal 5 groups of system parameter save/recall, supports data storage space expansion. Provides PC software: Easypower, supports SCPI, LabVIEW driver. High-resolution and high-precision output The highest resolution of 10mV/10mA, provides excellent setting and read back accuracy. This ensures accurate output even with very with small changes in voltage or current. This is impossible for a low resolution power supply. Series/parallel/independent mode function Series and parallel function allows two channels combined into one output with more power output capability, extending the application range. Each of 3 channels power can be turned on or off independently and also can be turned all on or all off. Panel displays the timing output Through the panel operation, 5 groups of timing settings and output control can be displayed, which provides users a simple power programming function. Also a connection can be made with Siglent’s EasyPower PC software providing a full range of communication and control requirements. Save/Recall setting parameters SPD3000X series programmable power supply can save or recall 5 groups of setting parameter in internal storage, also supports external storage expansion. You can easily obtain the settings you needed.
€ 436,51
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Siglent Siglent SDS2354X Plus 4-ch Oscilloscope (350 MHz)
Siglent's SDS2000X Plus series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes are available in bandwidths of 100 MHz, 200 MHz, and 350 MHz, have a maximum sample rate of 2 GSa/s, a maximum record length of 200 Mpts/ch, and up to 4 analog channels + 16 digital channels mixed-signal analysis ability. The SDS2000X Plus series employs Siglent’s SPO technology with a maximum waveform capture rate of up to 120,000 wfm/s (normal mode, up to 500,000 wfm/s in Sequence mode), 256-level intensity grading display function plus a color temperature display mode. It also employs an innovative digital trigger system with high sensitivity and low jitter. The trigger system supports multiple powerful triggering modes including serial bus triggering. History waveform recording, Sequence acquisition, Search and Navigate functions allow for extended waveform records to be captured, stored, and analyzed. An impressive array of measurement and math capabilities, options for a 50 MHz waveform generator, as well as serial decoding, mask test, bode plot, and power analysis are also features of the SDS2000X Plus. A 10-bit acquisition mode helps to satisfy applications that require more than 8-bit resolution. The large 10.1" capacitive touch screen supports multi-touch gestures, while the remote web control, mouse and external keyboard support greatly improve the operating efficiency of the SDS2000X Plus. Features 100 MHz, 200 MHz, 350 MHz (upgradable to 500 MHz) models Real-time sampling rate up to 2 GSa/s Record length up to 200 Mpts Serial bus triggering and decoder, supports I²C, SPI, UART, CAN, LIN, CAN FD, FlexRay, I²S and MIL-STD-1553B Provide 10 bit mode, Vertical and Horizontal Zoom Capacitive touch screen supports multi-touch gestures Siglent SDS2000X Plus Oscilloscopes SDS2102X Plus SDS2104X Plus SDS2204X Plus SDS2354X Plus Bandwidth 100 MHz 100 MHz 200 MHz 350 MHz Channels 2 4 4 4 Real-time sampling rate 2 GSa/s 2 GSa/s 2 GSa/s 2 GSa/s Capture rate 120,000 wfm/s 120,000 wfm/s 120,000 wfm/s 120,000 wfm/s Memory depth 200 Mpts/ch 200 Mpts/ch 200 Mpts/ch 200 Mpts/ch Included Siglent SDS2354X Plus Oscilloscope Passive probes Power cord USB cable Manual Downloads Datasheet Manual Quick guide Manual Firmware
€ 2.515,83
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Elektor Digital Elektor Mai/Juin 2025 (PDF) FR
Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. PbMonitor v1.0Un système de surveillance des batteries pour les applications à onduleurs et de stockage d'énergie contrôleur de charge solaire avec MPPT (1)Principes de base d'un contrôleur de charge solaire pour les systèmes autonomes magnétomètre à intégration du champ et capteurs artisanaux exactitude, ou précision ?vos appareils doivent posséder les deux ! AD7124 : un C/AN de précision en pratiqueFeatures for Sensor Signal Conditioning outil de contrôle PIDOptimisez facilement vos paramètres embedded world 2025 démarrer en électronique...…contrôle de la tonalité Academy Pro BoxLivre + cours en ligne + matériel adaptateur Milliohm-mètreUtilisant la précision de votre multimètre Un nouveau jalon dans le domaine des semi-conducteursEn route vers le 1,4 nm Connecteurs à technologie traversanteLe meilleur des deux mondes : THR fréquencemètrePortable et auto-calibré par GPS compteurs analogiquesDrôles de composants, la série testeur de quartz autonomeQuelle est la précision de votre source d'horloge ? testeur I²C peu couteuxconnecter des appareils I²C directement à votre PC sur le vifbienvenue chez les Pt’tites 2025 : une odyssée de l'IAL'impact transformateur sur le développement de logiciels projet 2.0Corrections, mises à jour, et courrier des lecteurs synthétiseur MIDI autonome Raspberry Pi (2)Améliorons notre configuration avec l’Intelligence oscillateur à pont de Wien "nortonisé"Petite cause, grand effet tester un microcontrôleur à 0,10 $Le microcontrôleur CH32V003 RISC-V et MounRiver Studio en pratique un lecteur audio avec égaliseur basé sur un FPGA (2)Ajout d'un réglage du volume, d'un mixage avancé et d'une interface Web
€ 10,95
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OWON OWON HDS2202s 2-ch Oscilloscope (200 MHz) + Multimeter + Signal Generator
The OWON HDS2202s is a portable 3-in-1 multifunctional tester, which can be used as a 2-ch oscilloscope with a bandwidth of 200 MHz, multimeter and signal generator. It features a high-contrast 3.5-inch color display suitable for outdoor facility maintenance, rapid on-site measurement, automobile maintenance, power detection. etc. Features Oscilloscope + multimeter + waveform generator, multifunction in one 3.5-inch high-resolution, high-contrast color LCD display, suitable for outdoor use 18650 lithium battery, can work continuously for 3-6 hours USB Type-C interface, support power bank, support PC software connection Self-calibration function SCPI supported, facilitate secondary development Specifications Bandwidth 200 MHz Channels 2-ch Oscilloscope + 1-ch Generator Sample Rate 1 GSa/s Acquisition Model Normal, Peak detect Record Length 8K Display 3.5-inch LCD Waveform Refresh Rate 10,000 wfrms/s Input Coupling DC, AC, and Ground Input Impedance 1 MΩ ±2%, in parallel with 16pF ±10pF Probe Attenuation Factors 1X,10X,100X,1000X,10000X Max. input Voltage 400 V (DC+AC, PK-PK, 1MΩ input impedance) (10:1 probe attenuation) Bandwidth Limit (typical) 20 MHz Horizontal Scale 2ns/div - 1000s/div, step by 1 - 2 - 5 Vertical Sensitivity 10mV/div - 10V/div Vertical Resolution 8 bits Trigger Type Edge Trigger Modes Auto, Normal, single Automatic Measurement Frequency, Period, Amplitude, Max, Min, Mean, PK-PK Cursor Measurement ΔV, ΔT, ΔT&ΔV between cursors Communication Interface USB Type-C Multimeter Specifications Max. Resolution 20,000 counts Testing Mode Voltage, Current, Resistance, Capacitance, Diode, and Continuity test Input Impedance 10 MΩ Max Input Voltage AC 750 V, DC 1000 V Max Input Current DC: 10 A, AC: 10 A Diode 0-2 V Waveform Generator Specifications Frequency Output Sine 0.1 Hz - 25 MHz Square 0.1 Hz - 5MHz Ramp 0.1 Hz - 1 MHz Pulse 0.1 Hz - 5 MHz Arbitrary 0.1 Hz - 5 MHz Sampling Rate 125 MSa/s Channel 1-ch Amplitude Range (high impedance) 20 mVpp - 5 Vpp Waveform Length 8K Vertical Resolution 14 bits Output Impedance 50Ω Included 1x OWON HDS2202s 1x Power adapter 1x USB cable 1x Passive probes 2x Crocodile clip cable 1x Set of multimeter probes (one red and one black) 1x User manual 1x Probe correction adjustment knife Downloads User Manual Specifications SCPI Protocol Quick Guide Software
€ 242,00
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SDRplay SDRplay RSPduo Dual-Tuner 14-bit SDR Receiver (1 kHz to 2 GHz)
The SDRplay RSPduo is a high performance dual-tuner 14-bit SDR receiver. Housed in a high quality steel enclosure, each tuner can operate individually anywhere between 1 kHz and 2 GHz with up to 10 MHz of bandwidth or both tuners can operate simultaneously anywhere between 1 kHz and 2 GHz with up to 2 MHz of bandwidth per tuner. A high stability reference along with external clocking features makes this device ideally suited to industrial, scientific & educational applications. Features Dual tuner provides independent coverage from 1 kHz to 2 GHz using 2 antenna ports simultaneously 14-bit ADC silicon technology Up to 10 MHz visible bandwidth (single tuner mode) or 2 slices of 2 MHz spectrum (dual tuner mode) 3 software-selectable antenna ports (2x 50Ω and 1x 1kΩ high impedance balanced/unbalanced input) High impedance antenna port (1 kHz to 30 MHz) with selectable MW notch filter and choice of 2 pre-selection filters Software selectable AM/FM and DAB broadcast band notch filters for the 2 SMA antenna (1 kHz to 2 GHz) antenna ports External clock input and output enables easy synchronisation to multiple RSPs or external reference clock Powers over the USB cable with a simple type B socket 11 high-selectivity, built in front-end preselection filters on both the 2 SMA antenna ports Software selectable multi-level Low Noise Preamplifier Bias-T power supply for powering antenna-mounted LNA Enclosed in a rugged black painted steel case. SDRuno – World Class SDR software for Windows Documented API for new apps development Specifications Frequency Range 1 kHz – 2 GHz Antenna Connector SMA Antenna Impedance 50 Ohms Current Consumption (Typical) Single Tuner Mode: 180 mA (excl. Bias-T)Dual Tuner Mode: 280 mA (excl. Bias-T) USB Connector USB-B Maximum Input Power +0 dBm Continuous+10 dBm Short Duration ADC Sample Rates 2-10.66 MSPS ADC Number of Bits 14 bit 2-6.048 MSPS12 bit 6.048-8.064 MSPS10 bit 8.064-9.216 MSPS8 bit >9.216 MSPS Bias-T 4.7 V100 mA guaranteed Reference High Temperature Stability (0.5ppm) 24 MHz TCXO.Frequency error trimmable to 0.01ppm in field. Operating Temperature Range −10˚C to +60˚C Dimensions 98 x 94 x 33 mm Weight 315 g Downloads Datasheet Detailed Technical Information Software RSPdx-R2 vs RSPduo RSPdx-R2 RSPduo Continuous coverage from 1 kHz to 2 GHz ✓ ✓ Up to 10 MHz visible bandwidth ✓ ✓ 14-bit ADC silicon technology plus multiple high-performance input filters ✓ ✓ Software selectable AM/FM & DAB broadcast band notch filters ✓ ✓ 4.7 V Bias-T for powering external remote antenna amplifier ✓ ✓ Powers over the USB cable with a simple type B socket ✓ ✓ 50Ω SMA antenna input(s) for 1 kHz to 2 GHz operation (software selectable) 2 2 Additional software selectable Hi-Z input for up to 30 Mhz operation ✓ Additional software selectable 50Ω BNC input for up to 200 MHz operation ✓ Additional LF/VLF filter for below 500 kHz ✓ 24 MHz reference clock input (+ output on RSPduo) ✓ ✓ Dual tuners enabling reception on 2 totally independent 2 MHz ranges ✓ Dual tuners enabling diversity reception using SDRuno ✓ Rugged black painted steel case ✓ ✓ Overall performance below 2 MHz for MW and LF ++ + Multiple simultaneous applications + ++ Performance in challenging fading conditions (*using diversity tuning) + *++
€ 287,98
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OWON OWON SPE6103 DC Power Supply (300 W)
The OWON SPE6103 is a 1-channel DC power supply (300 W) in a small body with features like over voltage and over current protection. It has a high resolution of 10 mV/1 mA. The 2.8" LCD displays the following information (constant voltage output, constant current output, cumulative running time, actual output power, channel output status, actual voltage output, actual current output). Features Small body for easy carry High resolution: 10 mV/1 mA List waveform editing output, editable 10 groups of timing output function Low ripple/noise Over voltage / over current protection Output voltage and current curve monitoring function Intelligent temperature control fan cooling 2.8-inch TFT LCD display USB communication interface, support SCPI Specifications Model SPE6102 SPE6103 Rated Output (0-40°C) Voltage 0-60 V 0-60 V Current 10 A 10 A Output Power 200 W 300 W USB Output 5 V/1 A (SPE Series) or suppout QC2.0, QC3.0, BC1.2, Apple, Huawei, Samsung fast charging protocols (optional) Load Regulation Voltage ≤30 mV Current ≤20 mA Power Regulation Voltage ≤30 mV Current ≤20 mA Setting Resolution Voltage 10 mV Current 1 mA Readback Resolution Voltage 10 mV Current 1 mA Value Resolution (within 12 months) (25 ±5°C) Voltage ≤0.1% ±30 mV ≤0.1% ±30 mV Current ≤0.05% ±10 mA Readback Value Resolution (25 ±5°C) Voltage ≤0.1% ±30 mV ≤0.1% ±30 mV Current Ripple/Noise Voltage (Vp-p) ≤50mVp-p ≤50mVp-p Voltage (rms) ≤5mVrms ≤5mVrms Current (rms) ≤30mAp-p Output temperature coefficient (0-40°C) Voltage 100ppm/°C Current 200ppm/°C Readback temperature coefficient Voltage 100ppm/°C Current 200ppm/°C Response Time (50-100% rated load) ≤1.0ms Storage 4 groups of data Working Temperature 0-40°C Included 1x OWON SPE6102 1x Power Cord 1x Quick Guide 1x USB Cable 1x Fuse Downloads User Manual Programming Manual Software
€ 125,00
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Elektor Publishing KiCad Like A Pro – Fundamentals and Projects
Getting started with the world’s best open-source PCB tool The latest iteration of KiCad, the world’s best free-to-use Printed Circuit Board tool, is packed with features usually found only in expensive commercial CAD tools. This modern, cross-platform application suite built around schematic and design editors, with auxiliary applications is a stable and mature PCB tool. KiCad 8 is a perfect fit for electronic engineers and makers. Here are the most significant improvements and features in KiCad 8, both over and under the hood: Modern user interface, completely redesigned from earlier versions Improved and customizable electrical and design rule checkers Theme editor allowing you to customize KiCad on your screen Ability to import projects from Eagle, CADSTART, and more Python scripting API Improved integrated SPICE circuit simulator Multi-sheet schematics Filters define selectable elements Enhanced interactive router helps you draw single tracks and differential pairs with precision New or enhanced tools to draw tracks, measure distances, tune track lengths, etc. Advanced interactive router Built-in bill of materials generator Realistic ray-tracing capable 3D viewer Customizable teardrops Plug-in manager for quick installation of themes, libraries and functionalities such as autorouters and BOM generators This book will teach you to use KiCad through a practical approach. It will help you become productive quickly and start designing your own boards. Example projects illustrate the basic features of KiCad, even if you have no prior knowledge of PCB design. The author describes the entire workflow from schematic entry to the intricacies of finalizing the files for PCB production and offers sound guidance on the process. Further full-fledged projects, of incremental difficulty, will be presented in a second book, together with a variety of advanced recipes.
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Elektor Publishing KiCad Like A Pro – Advanced Projects and Recipes
Mastering PCB design with real-world projects This book builts on KiCad Like a Pro – Fundamentals and Projects and aims to help you practice your new KiCad skills by challenging you in a series of real-world projects. The projects are supported by a comprehensive set of recipes with detailed instructions on how to achieve a variety of simple and complex tasks. Design the PCBs for a solar power supply, an LED matrix array, an Arduino-powered datalogger, and a custom ESP32 board. Understand the finer details of the interactive router, how to manage KiCad project teams with Git, how to use an autorouter on 2 and 4-layer PCBs, and much more. KiCad 8 is a modern, cross-platform application suite built around schematic and design editors. This stable and mature PCB tool is a perfect fit for electronic engineers and makers. With KiCad 8, you can create PCBs of any complexity and size without the constraints associated with the commercial packages. Here are the most significant improvements and features in KiCad 8, both over and under the hood: Modern user interface, completely redesigned from earlier versions Improved and customizable electrical and design rule checkers Theme editor allowing you to fully customize the look of KiCad on your screen Ability to import projects from Eagle, CADSTART, and more An improved and tightly integrated SPICE circuit simulator Autorouting with the Freerouting plugin Filters define which elements of a layout are selectable Enhanced interactive router helps you draw single tracks and differential pairs with precision New or enhanced tools to draw tracks, measure distances, tune track lengths, etc. Enhanced tool for creating filled zones A customizable coordinate system facilitates data exchange with other CAD applications Realistic ray-tracing capable 3D viewer Differential pair routing Rich repositories of symbol, footprint, and 3D shape libraries Python scripting API for programmatic customization and extensions Improved footprint wizard for fast custom footprints