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Program, build, and master 60+ projects with the Wireless RP2040 The Raspberry Pi Pico and Pico W are based on the fast, efficient, and low-cost dual-core ARM Cortex M0+ RP2040 microcontroller chip running at up to 133 MHz and sporting 264 KB of SRAM and 2 MB of Flash memory. Besides spacious memory, the Pico and Pico W offer many GPIO pins, and popular peripheral interface modules like ADC, SPI, I²C, UART, PWM, timing modules, a hardware debug interface, and an internal temperature sensor. The Raspberry Pi Pico W additionally includes an on-board Infineon CYW43439 Bluetooth and Wi-Fi chipset. At the time of writing this book, the Bluetooth firmware was not yet available. Wi-Fi is however fully supported at 2.4 GHz using the 802.11b/g/n protocols. This book is an introduction to using the Raspberry Pi Pico W in conjunction with the MicroPython programming language. The Thonny development environment (IDE) is used in all of the 60+ working and tested projects covering the following topics: Installing the MicroPython on Raspberry Pi Pico using a Raspberry Pi or a PC Timer interrupts and external interrupts Analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) projects Using the internal temperature sensor and external sensor chips Using the internal temperature sensor and external temperature sensor chips Datalogging projects PWM, UART, I²C, and SPI projects Using Bluetooth, WiFi, and apps to communicate with smartphones Digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) projects All projects are tried & tested. They can be implemented on both the Raspberry Pi Pico and Raspberry Pi Pico W, although the Wi-Fi-based subjects will run on the Pico W only. Basic programming and electronics experience are required to follow the projects. Brief descriptions, block diagrams, detailed circuit diagrams, and full MicroPython program listings are given for all projects.

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The OWON XDM2041 is a low-cost, high-precision benchtop multimeter. The meter has a True RMS function to measure the AC voltage and current and it has a reading speed of up to 65 values per second. Also, the XDM2041 is equipped with functions such as measuring 2-wire and 4-wire resistance. The XDM2041 is able to store data internally in the memory of the meter and display it on the 3.7" high-resolution LCD display. Up to 1000 points can be stored and the time interval can be varied from 15ms to 9999s. By means of the RS232 port on the back of the device, the meter can be programmed and controlled via SCPI. Specifications Measurement Range Resolution Accuracy ±(% of reading + LSB) DC Voltage 50.000mV 0.001mV 0.1%+10 500.00mV 0.01mV 0.025%+5 5.0000V 0.0001V 0.025%+5 50.000V 0.001V 0.03%+5 500.00V 0.01V 0.1%+5 1000.0V 0.1V 0.1%+5 AC Voltage 500mv-750v 20Hz~45Hz 1%+30 45Hz~65Hz 0.5%+30 65Hz~1KHz 0.7%+30 DC Current 500uA 0.01uA 0.15%+20 5000uA 0.1uA 0.15%+10 50mA 0.001mA 0.15%+20 500mA 0.01mA 0.15%+10 5A 0.0001A 0.5%+10 10A 0.001A 0.5%+10 AC Current 500uA-500mA 20 Hz-1 kHz 0.5%+20 5A-10A 1.5%+20 Resistance 500Ω 0.01Ω 0.1%+10 5KΩ 0.0001KΩ 0.1%+5 50KΩ 0.001KΩ 0.1%+5 500KΩ 0.01KΩ 0.1%+5 5MΩ 0.0001MΩ 0.25%+5 50MΩ 0.001MΩ 0.1%+10 Four-wire resistance 500Ω 0.01Ω 0.1%+10 5KΩ 0.0001KΩ 0.1%+5 50KΩ 0.001KΩ 0.1%+5   Measurement Range Resolution Accuracy ±(% of reading + % of range) Frequency 10.000Hz-60MHz / ±(0.2%+8) Capacitance 50nF-500uF / 2.5%+5 5mF-50mF 5%+8 Diode 3.0000 V 0.0001V / Continuity 1000 Ω 0.1Ω / Temperature K type，PT100 Display 55,000 Data-logging Function Logging Duration 15ms-9999s Logging Length 1,000 points Included 1x OWON XDM2041 Multimeter 2x Multimeter leads 2x Alligator clips 1x Fuse 1x Manual Downloads User manual Programming manual PC software

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Example projects with Node-RED, MQTT, WinCC SCADA, Blynk, and ThingSpeak This comprehensive guide unlocks the power of Modbus TCP/IP communication with Arduino. From the basics of the Modbus protocol right up to full implementation in Arduino projects, the book walks you through the complete process with lucid explanations and practical examples. Learn how to set up Modbus TCP/IP communication with Arduino for seamless data exchange between devices over a network. Explore different Modbus functions and master reading and writing registers to control your devices remotely. Create Modbus client and server applications to integrate into your Arduino projects, boosting their connectivity and automation level. With detailed code snippets and illustrations, this guide is perfect for beginners and experienced Arduino enthusiasts alike. Whether you‘re a hobbyist looking to expand your skills or a professional seeking to implement Modbus TCP/IP communication in your projects, this book provides all the knowledge you need to harness the full potential of Modbus with Arduino. Projects covered in the book: TCP/IP communication between two Arduino Uno boards Modbus TCP/IP communication within the Node-RED environment Combining Arduino, Node-RED, and Blynk IoT cloud Interfacing Modbus TCP/IP with WinCC SCADA to control sensors Using MQTT protocol with Ethernet/ESP8266 Connecting to ThingSpeak IoT cloud using Ethernet/ESP8266

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Learn RC and RL Filters with Hands-On Circuits and Simulation Introduction to Electronic Filters is your comprehensive guide to understanding, designing, and applying first-order electronic filters using resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Whether you are a student, maker, or educator, this book demystifies the theory behind RC and RL filters and bridges the gap between concepts and real-world applications through simulation and experimentation. From the basics of frequency response and phase shift to hands-on breadboard builds and Python-based simulations, this book offers a deeply practical learning experience. You will learn to analyse filters using Bode plots and phasors, and explore applications in audio tone shaping, sensor signal conditioning, noise reduction, and power supply filtering. As you progress, you’ll build, measure, simulate, and tune filters using modern tools like CircuitLab, Python, and the Analog Discovery 3. Each chapter includes thoughtfully crafted activities that reinforce learning by doing – designing filters for specific tasks, simulating dynamic behaviour, and observing how theory translates into performance. Inside you’ll find: A clear introduction to the fundamentals of electronic filters Detailed explanations of RC and RL filters, cutoff frequency, and phase Guided activities using both simulation and hardware tools Real-life applications in audio, sensors, power supplies, and more A beginner-friendly primer on Python and algebra for electronics Whether you’re working through simulations or experimenting with real components on your workbench, this book will help you develop a solid understanding of electronic filters and their role in practical circuits.

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. The book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. STM32 Wireless Innovation Design Contest Winners : les gagnants LC mètre en circuitétude de prototype AmpVolt : module de mesure de puissance (1)mesure de la puissance CC et de la consommation énergétique jusqu'à 50 V et 5 A Embedded world 2024 réparation d'équipements électroniquesoutils, techniques et conseils démarrer en électronique...plus de théorie sur les ampli-op un générateur de signaux simplePure synthèse numérique directe Sparkplug en un coup d'œilune spécification pour les données MQTT contrôleur de tube cathodique éclairage à commande radarcomment éclairer automatiquement un escalier en détectant une présence humaine niveau à bulle électronique et disque stroboscopique actif pour platines vinylerégler votre platine vinyle avec cet outil tout-en-un explorer les défis et la valeur commerciale de l’électronique open source le connecteur circulaire codé Aune solution de choix pour les applications industrielles The Arduino-Inside Measurement Labun instrument de test et de mesure 8 en 1 pour le labo d’électronique analyseur de gain-phase avec une carte sonpour les fréquences de 100 Hz à 90 kHz mesure du pH avec l'Arduino UNO R4vérifier la qualité de l'eau sur le vifdouble détente oscilloscope numérique FNIRSI 1014Dde bonnes performances pour des budgets serrés 2024 : l'odyssée de l'IAdétection d'objets générateur de référence 10 MHztrès précis, avec distributeur et isolation galvanique mise à jour #2 : compteur d'énergie basé sur l'ESP32quelques améliorations projet 2.0corrections, Mises à jour, et Courrier des lecteurs entretien avec Eben Upton, PDG de Raspberry PiRaspberry Pi 5 et au delà

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Diese Ausgabe steht allen GOLD- und GREEN-Mitgliedern auf der ElektorMagazine-Website zum Download bereit! Sie sind noch kein Mitglied? Hier klicken! MultiRF-EntwicklungsboardEine Plattform zur Evaluierung drahtloser Protokolle für kurze und lange Reichweiten Elektor wird 65Elektronik im Wandel seit 1961 WLAN-basierte Personenerkennung mit dem ESP32Wenn der Router zum Bewegungsmelder wird Drahtlose WaagenVier kleine Waagen = eine große Waage Walter, das kompakte IoT-ModulESP32-S3-SoC, LTE-M/NB-IoT-5G-Modem und GNSS-Receiver 3- und 4-Draht-RTD-Sensoren konditionierenMit Vollbereichsabgleich und Kabelkompensation Drei in einem: 2-Kanal-Oszilloskop/Generator/MultimeterEin Test des Fnirsi 2D15P electronica Fast Forward 2026 für Start-ups und Industriepartner EcologgingEine modulare IoT-Messstation für Umweltdaten Drahtlos-Anbindung für MedizingeräteImmer am Puls mit Bluetooth LE AudiotronicsBrummunterdrückung Mehr Effizienz in der Landwirtschaft durch KI-Modelle und SensorenSteigerung der landwirtschaftlichen Produktivität OPC UA – ein ÜberblickPlattformunabhängiger Datenaustausch Redox-Meter Instrumentenverstärker für Physik- und Engineering-Experimente Aktive differentielle Audio-FilterFür professionelle Frequenzweichen und mehr Elektor-Community-Tipps zu IoT und Sensoren Telegram-gesteuerter WarmwasserbereiterEine Lösung mit ESP32 und Arduino-Software 2026: Eine KI-OdysseeWas wurde eigentlich aus der Fuzzy-Logik? Projekt 2.0 Alarmsignalinjektor + PowerTools zum Suchen verdeckt verlegter Leitungen

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This book details the use of the Arduino Uno and the Raspberry Pi 4 in practical CAN bus based projects. Using either the Arduino Uno or the Raspberry Pi with off-the-shelf CAN bus interface modules considerably ease developing, debugging, and testing CAN bus based projects. This book is written for students, practicing engineers, enthusiasts, and for everyone else wanting to learn more about the CAN bus and its applications. The book assumes that the reader has some knowledge of basic electronics. Knowledge of the C and Python programming languages and programming the Arduino Uno using its IDE and Raspberry Pi will be useful, especially if the reader intends to develop microcontroller-based projects using the CAN bus. The book should be a useful source of reference material for anyone interested in finding answers to questions such as: What bus systems are available for the automotive industry? What are the principles of the CAN bus? How can I create a physical CAN bus? What types of frames (or data packets) are available in a CAN bus system? How can errors be detected in a CAN bus system and how dependable is a CAN bus system? What types of CAN bus controllers exist? How do I use the MCP2515 CAN bus controller? How do I create 2-node Arduino Uno-based CAN bus projects? How do I create 3-node Arduino Uno-based CAN bus projects? How do I set the acceptance masks and acceptance filters? How do I analyze data on the CAN bus? How do I create 2-node Raspberry Pi-based CAN bus projects? How do I create 3-node Raspberry Pi-based CAN bus projects?

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Diese Ausgabe steht allen GOLD- und GREEN-Mitgliedern auf der ElektorMagazine-Website zum Download bereit! Sie sind noch kein Mitglied? Hier klicken! Rauscharmes Labor-Netzteil (Teil 1)Eine stille Quelle für empfindliche Schaltungen STM32 Edge AI Contest 2025: Die Gewinner Batterien 2025Technik und Unterschiede bei Lithium-Batterien Einstellbare elektronische LastGleichstromlast statisch und dynamisch Abwärtswandler von 48 V auf 5 VGeschichte einer Schaltungsentwicklung Autonomer Sensorknoten v2.0Teil 2: Hardware-Validierung und Leistungsoptimierungen VaristorenBemerkenswerte Bauteile – die Serie Grafische NetzfrequenzlupeDie Netzqualität überwachen Aller Anfang ...... führt zu einem Ende Multilayer Power Suppression BeadsBreitbandige Entstörung bei hoher Spitzenstrombelastbarkeit Elektor Live! Expert Day 2025 Energy Harvesting zur Beschleunigung von IoT- und IIoT-AnwendungenSo entkoppelt Energy Harvesting das IoT vom Stromnetz Fnirsi DPS-150Kompakte und tragbare Stromversorgung und Wandler Einstellbare USB-C-StromquelleMachen Sie aus Ihrem USB-C-Ladegerät ein einstellbares Netzteil Einfacher Lade- und KapazitätstesterMit zwei günstigen „Off-the-Shelf“-Modulen Sprechender FarbdetektorMit MP3-Player-Modul und KI-generierter Stimme PbMonitor v2.0Einführung in das aktualisierte Batterie-Überwachungssystem Ein Lüfter für die Mini-Reflow-PlatteNichts ist so gut, dass man es nicht verbessern könnte Aus dem Leben gegriffenDie Flut der Versuchungen Projekt 2.0Korrekturen, Updates und Leserbriefe 2026: Eine KI-OdysseeWenn Modelle die Hardware bestimmen Präzisions-Picoamperemeter (Teil 2)Zusammenbau, Kalibrierung und Test Stromversorgung ohne Kabelmit Induktionstechnik KI-gestütztes autonomes FahrenDie RDW Self Driving Challenge 2024 Soundkarte als SignalgeneratorPC als DCF77-Testsender

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Features Advanced DDS technology, up to 250 MHz frequency output 1.25 GS/s sampling rate, and 1 μHz frequency resolution Up to 1M arbitrary waveform length Vertical resolution: 14 bits Comprehensive waveform output: 6 groups waveforms, and 152 group built-in arbitrary waveforms Comprehensive modulation options: AM, FM, PM, FSK, 3FSK, 4FSK, PSK, OSK, ASK, BPSK, PWM, sweep, and burst High-accuracy frequency counter integrated, ranging from 100MHz till 200MHz SCPI and LabVIEW supported 8-inch 800 x 600 pixels touch screen LCD Specifications XDG3102 Channel 2 Frequency Output 100MHz Sample Rate 1.25GSa/s Vertical Resolution 14 bits Waveform Standard Waveform sine, square, pulse, ramp, noise, and harmonic Arbitrary Waveform exponential rise, exponential fall, sin(x)/x, step wave, and others, total of 150 built-in waveforms, and user-defined arbitrary waveform Frequency (resolution 1μHz) Sine 1μHz - 100MHz Square 1μHz - 40MHz Pulse 1μHz - 25MHz Ramp 1μHz - 5MHz Harmonic 1μHz - 50MHz Noise 120MHz (-3dB, typical) Arbitrary Waveform built-in waveform: 1uHz - 15MHzuser-defined waveform: 1uHz - 50MHz Accuracy ±1ppm, 0°C - 40°C Amplitude Amplitude (50Ω) 1mVpp - 10Vpp (≤40MHz); 1mVpp - 5Vpp (≤80MHz) 1mVpp - 2.5Vpp (≤120MHz); 1mVpp - 1Vpp (≤250MHz) Amplitude(high impedance) 2mVpp - 20Vpp (≤40MHz); 2mVpp - 10Vpp (≤80MHz); 2mVpp - 5Vpp (≤120MHz); 2mVpp - 2Vpp (≤250MHz) Resolution 1mV or 4 digits DC Offset Range (50Ω) ±(5 Vpk - Amplitude Vpp/2) Range (high-Z, open circuit) ±(10 Vpk - Amplitude Vpp/2) Accuracy ±(1% of |setting| + 1mV + Amplitude Vpp x 0.5%) Resolution 1mV or 4 digits Load Impedance 50Ω (typical) Accuracy ±(1% of setting + 1 mVpp) (typical, 1kHz sine, 0V offset) Sine Wave Spectrum Purity Harmonic Distortion Typical (0dB) DC - 1MHz: <-65dBc 1MHz - 10MHz: <-60dBc 10MHz - 120MHz: <-50dBc 120MHz - 200MHz: <-45dBc Total Harmonic Distortion ＜0.05 %, 10 Hz to 20 kHz, 1 Vpp Spurious (non-harmonic), Typical (0dB) ≤10MHz: <-70dBc >10MHz: <-70dBc + 6dB/ octave Phase Noise Typical (0 dBm, 10 kHz deviation) 10MHz: ≤-110dBc/Hz Square Rise/Fall Time <5ns Overshoot <3% Duty Cycle 50.0% (fixed) Jitter (rms) 300ps + 100ppm Pulse Pulse Width 12ns - 996875s Leading/Trailing Edge Time ≧7ns Overshoot <3% Jitter (rms) 300ps + 100ppm Ramp Linearity ≤1% of peak output (typical, 1kHz, 1 Vpp, 50% symmetry) Symmetry 0% to 100% Harmonic Harmonic Order ≤16 Harmonic Type even, odd, all, user Harmonic Amplitude could be set for all the harmonics Harmonic Phase Arbitrary Waveform Length 2 points - 1M points Vertical Resolution 14 bits Minimum Rise/Fall Time <7ns Jitter (rms) 3ns Modulation Type AM, FM, PM, PWM, FSK, 3FSK, 4FSK, PSK, OSK, ASK, BPSK, sweep, and burst AM Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform sine, square, ramp, noise, and arbitrary Depth 0.0% - 100.0% Modulating Frequency 2 mHz - 100 kHz FM Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform sine, square, ramp, noise, and arbitrary Modulating Frequency 2 mHz - 100 kHz PM Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform sine, square, ramp, noise, and arbitrary Phase Deviation 0° - 180° Modulating Frequency 2 mHz - 100 kHz PWM Carrier Waveform pulse Source internal / external Modulating Waveform sine, square, ramp, noise, and arbitrary Width Deviation 0 ~ minimum (pulse duty ratio, 100% - pulse duty ratio) Modulating Frequency 2 mHz - 100 kHz FSK / 3FSK / 4FSK Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform square with 50% duty cycle Key Frequency 2 mHz - 1MHz PSK Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform square with 50% duty cycle Key Frequency 2 mHz - 1MHz OSK Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal Oscillation Time square with 50% duty cycle Key Frequency 2 mHz - 1MHz ASK Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal / external Modulating Waveform square with 50% duty cycle Key Frequency 2 mHz - 1MHz BPSK Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Source internal Modulating Waveform square with 50% duty cycle Key Frequency 2 mHz - 1MHz Sweep Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, and arbitrary (except DC) Type linear, and log Direction up, and down Sweep Time 1 ms to 500s, ± 0.1% Trigger Source internal, external, and manual Burst Carrier Waveform sine, square, ramp, pulse, and arbitrary (except DC) Burst Count 1 to 50,000 period, infinite, gating Internal Period 10 ns - 500 s Gated Source external trigger Frequency Counter Function frequency period, +width, -width, +duty, and -duty Frequency Range 100 MHz - 200 MHz Frequency Resolution 7 digits Input / Output Display 8”800 x 600 pixels touch screen LCD Type frequency counter, external modulation input,external trigger input,external reference clock input / output Communication Interface USB Host, USB Device, and LAN Dimension 340 x 177 x 90 mm Weight 2.50 kg

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The Andonstar AD409 Max-ES boosts a high-quality metal lens and a unique UV filter design. Crafted from top-tier industrial-grade materials, it delivers unmatched precision and durability, ensuring a reliable product experience. The UV filter positioned in front of the metal lens blocks soldering heat, smoke, and dust, safeguarding the lens and making it perfect for soldering and maintenance professionals. The AD409 Max-ES features an oversized Max station (46 x 37 x 47.5 cm) and an advanced tool set, expanding the soldering station area by 370%. This upgrade meets the demands of professional soldering tasks and provides ample workspace for larger projects. The easy-to-use tool holder keeps tools within reach, ensuring they are always accessible. Additionally, the soldering helping hands with rotatable clamps simplify soldering and repair tasks, enhancing efficiency and convenience. The endoscope offers an all-around 360° view. This allows for clear observation of components from all sides and inside pipes, eliminating blind spots and ensuring thorough inspections. Features High-quality Metal Lens and Unique UV Filter Design New Max station Easy-to-use Tool Holder and Soldering Helping Hands Microscope with Endoscope All-around View 360° Professional HDMI Digital Microscope supports Multiple Output Methods 8 Levels adjustable LEDs Convenient Wireless Remote Control Specifications Screen size 10.1 inch (1280x800) Image sensor 4 MP Video output UHD 2880x2160 (24fps)FHD 1920x1080 (60fps/30fps)HD 1280x720 (120fps) Video format MP4 Magnification Up to 300 times (27 inch HDMI monitor) Photo resolution Max. 24 MP (5600x4200) Photo format JPG Focus range Min. 5 cm Frame Rate Max. 120fps Video interface HDMI Storage microSD card (up to 64 GB) PC support Windows, PC software with measurement Mobile phone, tablet terminal support Support WiFi connection and measurement Power source 5 V DC Light source 2 LEDs with the stand Endoscope Yes Stand size 46 x 37 x 47.5 cm (18.1 x 14.6 x 18.7") Included 1x Andonstar AD409 Max-ES Digital Microscope 1x Endoscope 1x Stand with 2 LEDs 1x UV filter (already assembled in the lens) 1x Soldering mat 1x Beam 1x Column 1x Tool holder 1x Soldering Helping Hands 1x Power adapter 1x Power cable 1x HDMI cable 1x USB cable 1x IR remote 1x Manual Downloads Manual Software

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Discover endless creativity with the Universal Maker Sensor Kit, designed for use with Raspberry Pi, Pico W, Arduino, and ESP32. This versatile kit offers compatibility across popular development platforms, including Arduino Uno R4 Minima/WiFi, Uno R3, Mega 2560, Raspberry Pi 5, 4, 3B+, 3B, Zero, Pico W, and ESP32. Featuring over 35 sensors, actuators, and displays, it's perfect for projects ranging from environmental monitoring and smart home automation to robotics and interactive gaming. Step-by-step tutorials in C/C++, Python, and MicroPython guide beginners and experienced makers alike through 169 exciting projects. Features Wide Compatibility: Fully supports Arduino (Uno R3, Uno R4 Minima/WiFi, Mega 2560), Raspberry Pi (5, 4, 3B+, 3B, Zero, Pico W), and ESP32, enabling extensive flexibility across numerous development platforms. Includes instructions for building 169 projects. Comprehensive Components: Features more than 35 sensors, actuators, and display modules suitable for diverse projects such as environmental monitoring, smart home automation, robotics, and interactive game controllers. Detailed Tutorials: Provides clear, step-by-step tutorials covering Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Pico W, ESP32, and each included component. Tutorials are available in C/C++, Python, and MicroPython, catering effectively to both beginners and experienced makers. Suitable for All Skill Levels: Offers structured projects designed to guide users seamlessly from beginner to advanced proficiency in electronics and programming, enhancing creativity and technical expertise. Included Breadboard Button Module Capacitive Soil Moisture Module Flame Sensor Module Gas/Smoke Sensor Module (MQ2) Gyroscope & Accelerometer Module (MPU6050) Hall Sensor Module Infrared Speed Sensor Module IR Obstacle Avoidance Sensor Module Joystick Module PCF8591 ADC DAC Converter Module Photoresistor Module PIR Motion Module (HC-SR501) Potentiometer Module Pulse Oximeter and Heart Rate Sensor Module (MAX30102) Raindrop Detection Module Real Time Clock Module (DS1302) Rotary Encoder Module Temperature Sensor Module (DS18B20) Temperature and Humidity Sensor Module (DHT11) Temperature, Humidity & Pressure Sensor (BMP280) Time of Flight Micro-LIDAR Distance Sensor (VL53L0X) Touch Sensor Module Ultrasonic Sensor Module (HC-SR04) Vibration Sensor Module (SW-420) Water Level Sensor Module I²C LCD 1602 OLED Display Module (SSD1306) RGB LED Module Traffic Light Module 5 V Relay Module Centrifugal Pump L9110 Motor Driver Module Passive Buzzer Module Servo Motor (SG90) TT Motor ESP8266 Module JDY-31 Bluetooth Module Power Supply Module Documentation Online Tutorial

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