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Diese Ausgabe steht allen GOLD- und GREEN-Mitgliedern auf der ElektorMagazine-Website zum Download bereit! Sie sind noch kein Mitglied? Hier klicken! DIY-SolarakkusÜber den Selbstbau von Energiespeichern für Solaranlagen Solarmodul-SimulatorFür Test und Optimierung von MPP-Trackern und Invertern Der STM32-Edge-KI-WettbewerbEntdecken Sie den neuen STM32N6 und nehmen Sie am Wettbewerb um 5.000 € teil! Erweiterung der BandlückeWarum gibt es so viel Interesse an SiC und GaN? Power-Bank für NotebooksVerlängern Sie das Leben Ihres alten Laptops! Medizinische RoboterÜberwindung technischer und regulatorischer Hürden Frostwächter für ObstpflanzenMit Temperatur-Datenlogger Das analoge DingDer Arduino des Analog-Computings? Sparsames NetzrelaisMit über 90% Leistungsreduzierung Verbesserung der DC-Last ET5410A+Keep cool and be quiet! electronica 2024 im Rückblick Elektromagnetische VerträglichkeitEMV kurz und bündig! Aller Anfang......muss nicht schwer sein: Aktive Filter Verlustleistung reduzieren mit AbleitkondensatorenEin cleverer Einsatz von kapazitiver Reaktanz Preiswerter 12-Bit-Digital-Analog-Wandler MCP4725Mit EEPROM-Feature für sicheres Einschaltverhalten Fnirsi LCR-ST1, die intelligente LCR-SMD-Pinzette Test- und Messlabor mit Raspberry PiDas Wichtigste zuerst: Der ADC Elektronischer LastwiderstandEin Projekt aus der Kiste 2025: Eine Odyssee in die KIEinige Projekte für das neue Jahr Projekt-Update: Modulares DC-Leistungsmessgerät AmpVolt v2.0100 Ampere und mehr! Projekt 2.0 Ethische Transparenz sichtbar gemachtErgebnisse der Umfrage 2024 von Ethics in Electronics Elektor Audio-DSP FX-Prozessor-BoardTeil 2: Anwendungen erstellen

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Principles, Design, and Real-World Applications of Modern Photonics Light shapes our world—from the glow of a simple LED to the precision of a laser beam and the immense power of the sun. LEDs, Lasers, and Sunlight – Principles, Design, and Real-World Applications of Modern Photonics is your comprehensive guide to understanding, designing, and applying modern light technologies. This book takes you on a journey from the fundamentals of photonics—covering the nature of light, optical laws, and color theory—to real-world engineering with today’s most important light sources. You’ll explore how LEDs work, how to design efficient lighting systems, and how to tackle practical challenges such as thermal management, power supply design, and optical performance. Beyond illumination, the book opens doors to specialized applications: horticultural lighting for plant growth, infrared and ultraviolet technologies, modern display systems from LCD to MicroLED, and the fascinating world of lasers—from their physics to their use in medicine, industry, and communication. It also connects light engineering to sustainability through solar energy and thermal radiation. Written with a strong practical focus, this book bridges theory and application. Whether you are an engineer, student, or advanced hobbyist, you’ll gain the tools to turn concepts into working solutions—from selecting components to building complete systems. If you want to understand light not just as a phenomenon, but as a powerful engineering tool, this book will illuminate the way.

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As demand for solar panel installation has risen sharply, especially for installations larger than balcony power plants, the order books of solar companies are full. If you ask for a quote today, you may have to wait a while, if your request isn't simply postponed indefinitely. Another consequence of the solar boom is that some companies are charging very high prices for installations. Yet there is an obvious and radical solution to the problem of excessive prices: Do it yourself, as the English say. The price of materials is currently affordable, and it's the ideal time for those who do the work themselves. They couldn't save more. Add to this the satisfaction of doing something useful, both economically and ecologically, and the pleasure of building yourself. In this special issue, you'll find a wide selection of Elektor assemblies, from solar panel controllers to solar water heaters and solar panel orientation systems. The issue also contains practical information on solar panel installation and the technology behind them. Finally, there are a number of articles on the subject of balcony power plants, from how to install them to how to connect them to the Internet... Contents BASICS Dimensioning Photovoltaic Panel ArraysAn introduction to photovoltaic energy and the commonest techniques,followed by simplified calculation models and setup guidelines. Light Sensor TechnologyMeasuring daylight using LEDs. Solar Power Made SimpleSolar charging with and without a controller. Cable Cross-sections and Energy Losses in Solar SystemsKey considerations on the minimum values to respect for electricalcurrent in solar panel cabling. Solar ModulesEverything you always wanted to know about solar panels... Ideal Diode ControllerDiode Circuits with Low Power Dissipation. TIPS Tracking for Solar Modules zBot Solar/Battery Power Supply Solar Cell Array Charger with Regulator Solar Cell Voltage Regulator Solar-Powered Night Light Alternative Solar Battery Charger PROJECTS Energy LoggerMeasuring and Recording Power Consumption. Tiny Solar SupplySunlight In, 3.3 V Out. A Do-It-Yourself DTURead Data from Small Inverters by μC. Solar ChargerPortable energy for people on the move. Solar Thermal Energy RegulatorMaximum power point tracking explored. 2-amp Maximum Power Tracking ChargerSolar Power To The Max. Computer-driven HeliostatFollow the sun or the stars. Garden LightingUsing solar cells. Solar Panel Voltage Converter for IoT DevicesYes we CAN exploit indoor lighting. Travel ChargerFree power in the mountains. Solar Cell Battery Charger/MonitorWith protection against deep discharge. Solar-powered Battery ChargerPIC12C671 avoids overcharging and deep charging. Converters for Photovoltaic PanelsContributed by TME (Transfer MultisortElektronik). Solar Charging RegulatorFor panels up to 53 watts. Solar-Powered ChargerFor lead-acid batteries. CAN Bus + Arduino for Solar PV Cell MonitoringDetect and locate serviceable panels in large arrays. Balcony Power Plant 2.0The latest: solar panels, installation and inverters

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. alimentation de labo à très faible bruit (1)Une source silencieuse pour les circuits sensibles STM32 Edge AI Contest 2025 : les gagnants les batteries aujourd’huiTechnologies et différences entre les batteries au lithium charge électronique réglableCharge CC statique et dynamique convertisseur abaisseur de 48 V à 5 Vune réalisation pratique nœud de capteurs autonome v2.0Partie 2 : validation matérielle et optimisations énergétiques varistancesDrôles de composants, la série compteur graphique de fréquence du réseauSurveillance de la qualité du réseau démarrer en électronique…Touche à sa fin ferrites CMS à charge de courant de crêteplus résistantes aux pics de courant Elektor Live! Expert Day 2025 la récupération d’énergie propulse l’IoT et l’IIoT vers une nouvelle èreLa récupération d’énergie affranchit l’IoT de la dépendance au réseau Fnirsi DPS-150Alimentation portable compacte et convertisseur source d’alimentation USB-C réglableTransformez votre chargeur USB-C en alimentation réglable chargeur simple et testeur de capacitéAvec deux modules économiques « prêts à l’emploi » détecteur de couleurs intelligent avec synthèse vocale et lecture audio basées sur l’IA PbMonitor v2.0Présentation du système de surveillance de batteries mis à jour un ventilateur pour la mini-plaque de refusionDes modifications astucieuses pour des résultats optimisés sur le vifL’excès d’indulgence projet 2.0Corrections, mises à jour et courriel des lecteurs 2026 : une odyssée de l’IAQuand les modèles commencent à orienter le matériel picoampèremètre de précision (2)Assemblage, étalonnage et test alimentation sans fil des appareilsavec technologie inductive conduite autonome basée sur l’IALe Self Driving Challenge 2024 du RDW carte son comme générateur de signauxUn PC utilisé comme émetteur de test DCF77

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. PIO Programming on the Raspberry Pi PicoNine Instructions, Many Possibilities Breaking AI Out of the BrowserUsing AI CLIs to Code, Compile, and Validate Embedded Projects The Scrutiny DebuggerDebug, Visualize, and Test Embedded C/C++ Code Sigfox Breakout Board (1)A Self-Built Radio BoB Low-Noise Power Supply (2)Construction, Assembly, and Practical Implementation Simple Signal Generator Using the RP2040Analog and Digital Signals for Around €10 Navigating the Future of Smart Homes with Matter and Edge AIAre Matter’s Latest Updates and the Rise of Edge AI Finally Giving Engineers the Tools to Build the Intelligent, Seamless Smart Homes Users Have Been Promised? Differential Pressure SensorsPredictive Maintenance in HVAC-Systems Security by DesignEngineering Fundamentals Limit Failure Embedded Security Is No Longer Optional CRA and PQC Are Rewriting Embedded Security PrioritiesWhy Even Small IoT and Industrial Firms Need an Upgrade Plan embedded world 2026An Interview With Benedikt Weyerer, Executive Director of embedded world Hands on with I3CUsing Hardware from ST and Microchip The BLEnky ProjectRapid Prototyping of Bluetooth Low Energy Applications Pulse Width ModulationFrom a Simple On/Off Thermostat to a Smoothed DC Analog Signal AudiotronicsEar-Pleasing Electronics for DIY Construction From Life’s ExperienceRead The F...ing Manual! ESP32 Audio Transceiver Board (Part 4)Tuning the Clocks - And a Wired Option 2026: An AI OdysseyThe 2025 Vibe-Coding Hangover Symmetrical DC LoadDC Load, Static or Dynamic, and Symmetrical Counting Faces with MaixCAMAn Easy Way to Capture Audience Sizes

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. carte de développement MultiRFUne plateforme pour évaluer les protocoles sans fil à courte et longue portée Elektor fête ses 65 ansAu cœur de l'électronique depuis 1961 détection de personnes par Wifi sur un ESP32Quand votre routeur devient un capteur de mouvement balances sans filQuatre petites balances = une grande balance Walter, le module IoT compactSoC ESP32-S3, modem 5G LTE-M/NB-IoT et récepteur GNSS conditionnement des capteurs RTD à 3 et 4 filsAvec ajustement d’échelle et compensation des câbles oscilloscope/générateur/multimètre à 2 voies 3-en-1Revue du Fnirsi 2D15P electronica Fast Forward 2026 ouvre ses candidatures aux startups et partenaires industriels EcologgingUne station IoT environnementale modulaire pour la recherche de terrain la connectivité sans fil dans les applications médicalesAu rythme du pouls avec le Bluetooth LE audiotroniqueRéduction du ronflement optimiser les rendements agricoles grâce à la modélisation par IA et aux capteursAméliorer la productivité agricole OPC UA : un aperçuÉchange de données indépendant des plateformes redox-mètre amplificateur d’instrumentation pour expériences de physique et d’ingénierie filtres audio actifs différentielsPour les crossovers et plus encore perspectives de la communauté Elektor sur l’IdO et les capteurs module d’interface pour chauffe-eau piloté via TelegramUne solution basée sur un ESP32 et Arduino 2026 : une odyssée de l'IALa logique floue a-t-elle disparu ? projet 2.0 injecteur de signal d’alarme plus secteuroutils pour localiser les coupures de fil

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Projects Using Arduino IDE and the LVGL Graphics Library The ESP32 is probably one of the most popular microcontrollers used by many people, including students, hobbyists, and professional engineers. Its low cost, coupled with rich features makes it a popular device to use in many projects. Recently, a board called the ESP32 Cheap Yellow Display (CYD for short) is available from its manufacturers. The board includes a standard ESP32 microcontroller together with a 320x240 pixel TFT display. Additionally, the board provides several connectors for interfaces such as GPIO, serial port (TX/RX), power and Ground. The inclusion of a TFT display is a real advantage as it enables users to design complex graphics-based projects without resorting to an external LCD or graphics displays. The book describes the basic hardware of the ESP32 CYD board and provides details of its on-board connectors. Many basic, simple, and intermediate-level projects are given in the book based on the ESP32 CYD, using the highly popular Arduino IDE 2.0 integrated development environment. The use of both the basic graphics functions and the use of the popular LVGL graphics library are discussed in the book and projects are given that use both types of approaches. All the projects given in the book have been tested and are working. The block diagram, circuit diagram, and the complete program listings and program descriptions of all the projects are given with explanations. Readers can use the LVGL graphics library to design highly popular eye-catching full-color graphics projects using widgets such as buttons, labels, calendars, keypads, keyboards, message boxes, spinboxes, sliders, charts, tables, menus, bars, switches, drop-down lists, animations, and many more widgets.

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Aus dem Inhalt Kompakter High-End-Vollverstärker mit PCL 86 Schaltungen mit der neuen Röhre EL 84 T als echte Triode UKW Stereo-Empfänger in Hybrid-Technik Frequenzanzeige für UKW-Tuner mit Nixie-Röhren Kompaktes Labornetzteil zur Entwicklung von Röhrenschaltungen Symmetrix – Vollsymmetrische Endstufe für hochwertigen Hifi- und Studioeinsatz Hybridendstufe Röhrenkennlinien aufnehmen mit dem PC Röhrenvoltmeter

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Aus dem Inhalt Lohnt sich der Selbstbau von Verstärkern noch? Warum HiFi-Geräte unterschiedlich klingen Elkos, Gleichrichter und ihr korrekter Einsatz PPP-Endstufe mit der Röhre EL 84 T Mittelwellen-Zweikreisempfänger 0-V-2-Kurzwellenaudion mit ECC 88 Kaffeewärmer mit Röhrenantrieb Vielseitige Experimentierplatinen Röhrensound-Konverter Mikrofonverstärker mit Röhren EL34, 6L6GC oder KT88 Magische Augen, Fächer und Bänder Kampf den Exemplarstreuungen Einfache Röhrenprüfung Kummer mit minderwertigen Röhren Das SRPP-Prinzip

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Architecture, Programming and Applications The MSP430 is a popular family of microcontrollers from Texas Instruments. In this book we will work with the smallest type, which is the powerful MSP430G2553. We will look at the capabilities of this microcontroller in detail, as it is well-suited for self-made projects because it is available in a P-DIP20 package. We will take a closer look at the microcontroller and then build, step by step, some interesting applications, including a 'Hello World' blinking LED and a nice clock application, which can calculate the day of the week based on the date. You also will learn how to create code for the MSP microcontroller in assembler. In addition to that, we will work with the MSP-Arduino IDE, which makes it quite easy to create fast applications without special in-depth knowledge of the microcontrollers. All the code used in the book is available for download from the Elektor website.

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. PIO programmeren op de Raspberry Pi PicoNegen instructies, veel mogelijkheden AI buiten de browser brengenAI-CLI's gebruiken voor het coderen, compileren en valideren van embedded projecten De Scrutiny DebuggerDebuggen, visualiseren en testen van code in Embedded C/C++ Sigfox breakout board (1)Een zelfgebouwde radio BoB Low-Noise voeding (2)Constructie, montage en praktische implementatie Eenvoudige signaalgenerator met de RP2040Analoge en digitale signalen voor ongeveer €10 De toekomst van slimme huizen verkennen met Matter en Edge AIBieden de nieuwste updates van Matter en de opkomst van Edge AI technici eindelijk de tools om de intelligente, slimme huizen te bouwen die gebruikers zijn beloofd? Differentiële druksensorenVoorspellend onderhoud in HVAC-systemen Security by designTechnische basisprincipes beperken storingen Embedded security is niet langer optioneel CRA en PQC herzien prioriteiten voor embedded securityWaarom zelfs kleine IoT- en industriële bedrijven een upgradeplan nodig hebben embedded world 2026Een interview met Benedikt Weyerer, Executive Director embedded world Praktijkervaring met I3CGebruik van hardware van ST en Microchip Het BLEnky-projectSnelle prototyping voor Bluetooth Low Energy toepassingen Pulsbreedtemodulatievan een eenvoudige aan/uit-thermostaat naar een rimpelloos DC-signaal AudiotronicaOorstrelende elektronica voor zelfbouw Uit het leven gegrepenRead the f...ing manual! ESP32 audio transceiver board (Deel 4)Afstemmen van de kloksignalen en een bekabelde versie 2026: An AI OdysseyDe kater van Vibe-Coding in 2025 Symmetrische DC-belastingStatische of dynamische en symmetrische gelijkstroombelasting Gezichten tellen met MaixCAMEen eenvoudige methode om de omvang van het publiek vast te leggen

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The field of digital electronics is central to modern technology. This e-book presents fundamental circuits using gates, flip-flops and counters from the CMOS 4000 Series. Each of the 50 experiments has a circuit diagram as well as a detailed illustration of the circuit’s construction on solderless breadboard. Learning these fundamentals is best done using practical experiments. Building these digital circuits will improve your knowledge and will be fun to boot. Many of the circuits presented here have practical real-life applications. With a good overview of the field, you’ll be well equipped to find simple and cost-effective solutions for any application. The e-book is targeted essentially at students, trainees and anyone with an interest in and requiring an introduction to digital control electronics. Moreover, the knowledge gleaned here is the foundation for further projects in the field of microcontrollers and programming.

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