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ModbusRTU and ModbusTCP examples with the Arduino Uno and ESP8266 Introduction to PLC programming with OpenPLC, the first fully open source Programmable Logic Controller on the Raspberry Pi, and Modbus examples with Arduino Uno and ESP8266 PLC programming is very common in industry and home automation. This book describes how the Raspberry Pi 4 can be used as a Programmable Logic Controller. Before taking you into the programming, the author starts with the software installation on the Raspberry Pi and the PLC editor on the PC, followed by a description of the hardware. You'll then find interesting examples in the different programming languages complying with the IEC 61131-3 standard. This manual also explains in detail how to use the PLC editor and how to load and execute the programs on the Raspberry Pi. All IEC languages are explained with examples, starting with LD (Ladder Diagram) over ST (Structured Control Language) to SFC (Special Function Chart). All examples can be downloaded from the author's website. Networking gets thorough attention too. The Arduino Uno and the ESP8266 are programmed as ModbusRTU or ModbusTCP modules to get access to external peripherals, reading sensors and switching electrical loads. I/O circuits complying with the 24 V industry standard may also be of interest for the reader. The book ends with an overview of commands for ST and LD. After reading the book, the reader will be able to create his own controllers with the Raspberry Pi.

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This bundle includes both volumes of "KiCad Like a Pro" (4th edition 2024). In Fundamentals and Projects (normal price: €39.95), you'll learn how to use KiCad through a practical approach, helping you quickly become productive and start designing your own boards. Advanced Projects and Recipes (normal price: €34.95) allows you to practice your new KiCad skills by challenging yourself with a series of real-world projects. The latest iteration of KiCad, the world’s best free-to-use Printed Circuit Board tool, is packed with features usually found only in expensive commercial CAD tools. This modern, cross-platform application suite built around schematic and design editors, with auxiliary applications is a stable and mature PCB tool. KiCad 8 is a perfect fit for electronic engineers and makers. Here are the most significant improvements and features in KiCad 8, both over and under the hood: Modern user interface, completely redesigned from earlier versions Improved and customizable electrical and design rule checkers Theme editor allowing you to customize KiCad on your screen Ability to import projects from Eagle, CADSTART, and more Python scripting API Improved integrated SPICE circuit simulator Multi-sheet schematics Filters define selectable elements Enhanced interactive router helps you draw single tracks and differential pairs with precision New or enhanced tools to draw tracks, measure distances, tune track lengths, etc. Advanced interactive router Built-in bill of materials generator Realistic ray-tracing capable 3D viewer Customizable teardrops Plug-in manager for quick installation of themes, libraries and functionalities such as autorouters and BOM generators The first book KiCad Like A Pro – Fundamentals and Projects will teach you to use KiCad through a practical approach. It will help you become productive quickly and start designing your own boards. Example projects illustrate the basic features of KiCad, even if you have no prior knowledge of PCB design. The author describes the entire workflow from schematic entry to the intricacies of finalizing the files for PCB production and offers sound guidance on the process. The second book KiCad Like A Pro – Advanced Projects and Recipes will help you to practice your new KiCad skills by challenging you in a series of real-world projects. The projects are supported by a comprehensive set of recipes with detailed instructions on how to achieve a variety of simple and complex tasks. Design the PCBs for a solar power supply, an LED matrix array, an Arduino-powered datalogger, and a custom ESP32 board. Understand the finer details of the interactive router, how to manage KiCad project teams with Git, how to use an autorouter on 2 and 4-layer PCBs, and much more.

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Wie enigszins bekend is met moderne microprocessor systemen als Arduino, kent ongetwijfeld ook de problemen met dit soort kaarten. Ze zijn te duur om voor elk project een aparte kaart aan te schaffen en zijn bovendien nogal fors van formaat. Het aardige van de ATtiny is dat de schijn bedriegt. Het lijkt een klein IC met een beperkt toepassingsgebied, maar het heeft een verbazingwekkend scala aan (speelse) mogelijkheden. Dit boek beschrijft de enorme veelzijdigheid van de ATtiny microcontroller aan de hand van ongeveer vijftig leuke elektronica projecten, speciaal gericht op de beginner.  De meeste ontwerpen zijn volledig uitgewerkt, enkele zijn meer als ontwerpidee gepresenteerd. De inhoudsopgave laat zien dat we ons op vele terreinen zullen begeven, van zonnevolger tot helling indicator. Dit boek is beslist geen theorieboek. Het is een boek dat gelezen zal worden met de soldeerbout in de hand. Voor het programmeren van de ATtiny maken we dankbaar gebruik van een Arduino kaart. Als de Arduino ingesteld word als programmer, kunnen we er de meeste Arduino “sketches” mee overzetten naar de ATtiny. We wensen u veel plezier met het nabouwen van de schakelingen.

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. De open-source processorarchitectuur RISC-V16 boards en MCU's die je moet kennen Een FPGA-gebaseerde audiospeler met equalizer (1)Digitaal audio mixen met een Arduino MKR Vidor 4000 Laserkop voor pico-gebaseerde zandklokTekenen met licht Doe mee aan de STM32 Edge AI Contest Een multi-sensor plantenmonitor-systeemdraadloze meting van watertoevoer en lichtomstandigheden Maixduino AI-gestuurde automatische portiergezichtsdetectie met een camera Embedded Electronics 2024AI gaat de industrie opnieuw vormgeven Lading-gebaseerde in-Memory computing bij EnCharge AI AI-Inferentie met 10 Keer Lager Energieverbruik en 20 Keer Lagere Kosten Click board ondersteunt het ontwikkelen en trainen van ML-modellen voor trillingsanalyse De Elektor Mini-WheelieEen kit voor een zelfbalancerende robot MCU, ik zie jeMCUViewer: open-source multiplatform debugging-tool USB 2.0-isolatorelektrisch geïsoleerde USB-aansluiting Voorkomen is betervoorspellend onderhoud in de praktijk SPoE – Elektromagnetische compatibiliteitSingle pair met Power-over-Ethernet door de ogen van EMC Retro techEen nieuwe wereld met kleurentelevisie ECG-monitorimplementatie met Hexabitz-modules en een STM32CubeMonitor De strijd om AI aan de edge Met HaLow Wi-Fi is een record afstand bereikt van 16 km op 900 MHz Eerste CHERI RISC-V Embedded Chip en Early Access programma Derde generatie bosbranddetectie maakt gebruik van satellietverbindingen Uit het leven gegrepenkeuzestress Alle begin......filtert verder en regelt tonen Quasi-analoog uurwerkwedergeboorte van een Elektor-klassieker Een modulaire sensortesterSensor-evaluatieboard met ESP32-S3 2025: Een AI-OdysseeDe opkomst van foundation modellen en hun rol in het democratiseren van AI Raspberry Pi standalone MIDI-synthesizer (1)voorbereiding van een platform voor enkele edge-AI-experimenten Err-lectronicsCorrecties, updates en brieven van lezers Universele AI RISC-V processor doet ze allemaal - CPU, GPU, DSP, FPGA Interview met de CEO: Ventiva's dunne en coole technologie Dual-core programmeren met een Raspberry Pi Picoduik in de wereld van parallel programmeren

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Clever Tricks with ATmega328 Pro Mini Boards With a simple Pro Mini board and a few other components, projects that 20 or 30 years ago were unthinkable (or would have cost a small fortune) are realized easily and affordably in this book: From simple LED effects to a full battery charging and testing station that will put a rechargeable through its paces, there’s something for everyone. All the projects are based on the ATmega328 microcontroller, which offers endless measuring, switching, and control options with its 20 input and output lines. For example, with a 7-segment display and a few resistors, you can build a voltmeter or an NTC-based thermometer. The Arduino platform offers the perfect development environment for programming this range of boards. Besides these very practical projects, the book also provides the necessary knowledge for you to create projects based on your own ideas. How to measure, and what? Which transistor is suitable for switching a certain load? When is it better to use an IC? How do you switch mains voltage? Even LilyPad-based battery-operated projects are discussed in detail, as well as many different motors, from simple DC motors to stepper motors. Sensors are another exciting topic: For example, a simple infrared receiver that can give disused remote controls a new lease on life controlling your home, and a tiny component that can actually measure the difference in air pressure between floor and table height!

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. Prototypage, production et composants ! carte processeur Audio DSP FXpartie 1 : caractéristiques et conception 50 ans d'Elektor en anglais KiCad 8nouvelles et dernières caractéristiques Elektor @ electronica 2024electronica Fast Forward 2024, des experts sur scène, des forums d'influenceurs, des talk-shows Elektor Lab en direct, et plus encore kit MultiCalculator d'ElektorUn kit de calculatrice basé sur Arduino pour l'électronique systèmes GNSS RTK à faible coûtavec un degré de précision de l'ordre du centimètre routage des Circuits Imprimés et sécuritéConseils pour une conception sure et fiable de vos cartes électroniques testeur d'ampli-oppour les applications audio et autres mise à jour du projet #4 : compteur d'énergie ESP32surveiller l'énergie avec MQTT analyseur de spectre temps-réel à technologie guide d’onde et PC à interfaces multiplesAaronia introduit une nouvelle ligne de produit et présente ses premiers prototypes au salon Electronica de Munich inductances SMTbobines et ferrites – un choix simplifié utilisation d’un blindage EMI pour assurer la conformité à la compatibilité électromagnétique l'outil ultime pour tous les passionnés d’électroniqueDébloquez des possibilités infinies avec Red Pitaya et plus de 1000 Click Boards™ HDI au milieuUn nouveau service PCB-pooling rentable pour des petits BGA défis de l'analyse DFM pour les circuits flexibles et flexibles-rigides outils open-sourcesimulateur d'antennes, gestion des composants, calculatrice, et bien plus Infographie : prototypage et production sur le vifmicrotechnophobie : c’est grave, docteur ? arbre de Noël 3Dcircuit imprimé 3D avec un microcontrôleur 32 bits peu coûteux démarrer en électronique......on continue avec l'ampli-op ! nœud de capteurs autonome (mise à jour du projet #1)Reducing Idle Power Consumption with External RTC and Power Switch 2024 : l'odyssée de l'IAUn regard sur l'avenir afficheurs LED avec le MAX7219Une méthode pratique pour une excellente puce projet 2.0Corrections, mises à jour et courrier des lecteurs gants vibro-tactilesune avancée pour les patients de Parkinson

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Third, extended and revised edition with AVR Playground and Elektor Uno R4 Arduino boards have become hugely successful. They are simple to use and inexpensive. This book will not only familiarize you with the world of Arduino but it will also teach you how to program microcontrollers in general. In this book theory is put into practice on an Arduino board using the Arduino programming environment. Some hardware is developed too: a multi-purpose shield to build some of the experiments from the first 10 chapters on; the AVR Playground, a real Arduino-based microcontroller development board for comfortable application development, and the Elektor Uno R4, an Arduino Uno R3 on steroids. The author, an Elektor Expert, provides the reader with the basic theoretical knowledge necessary to program any microcontroller: inputs and outputs (analog and digital), interrupts, communication busses (RS-232, SPI, I²C, 1-wire, SMBus, etc.), timers, and much more. The programs and sketches presented in the book show how to use various common electronic components: matrix keyboards, displays (LED, alphanumeric and graphic color LCD), motors, sensors (temperature, pressure, humidity, sound, light, and infrared), rotary encoders, piezo buzzers, pushbuttons, relays, etc. This book will be your first book about microcontrollers with a happy ending! This book is for you if you are a beginner in microcontrollers, an Arduino user (hobbyist, tinkerer, artist, etc.) wishing to deepen your knowledge,an Electronics Graduate under Undergraduate student or a teacher looking for ideas. Thanks to Arduino the implementation of the presented concepts is simple and fun. Some of the proposed projects are very original: Money Game Misophone (a musical fork) Car GPS Scrambler Weather Station DCF77 Decoder Illegal Time Transmitter Infrared Remote Manipulator Annoying Sound Generator Italian Horn Alarm Overheating Detector PID Controller Data Logger SVG File Oscilloscope 6-Channel Voltmeter All projects and code examples in this book have been tried and tested on an Arduino Uno board. They should also work with the Arduino Mega and every other compatible board that exposes the Arduino shield extension connectors. Please note For this book, the author has designed a versatile printed circuit board that can be stacked on an Arduino board. The assembly can be used not only to try out many of the projects presented in this book but also allows for new exercises that in turn provide the opportunity to discover new techniques. Also available is a kit of parts including the PCB and all components. With this kit you can build most of the circuits described in the book and more. Datasheets Active Components Used (.PDF file): ATmega328 (Arduino Uno) ATmega2560 (Arduino Mega 2560) BC547 (bipolar transistor, chapters 7, 8, 9) BD139 (bipolar power transistor, chapter 10) BS170 (N-MOS transistor, chapter 8) DCF77 (receiver module, chapter 9) DS18B20 (temperature sensor, chapter 10) DS18S20 (temperature sensor, chapter 10) HP03S (pressure sensor, chapter 8) IRF630 (N-MOS power transistor, chapter 7) IRF9630 (P-MOS power transistor, chapter 7) LMC6464 (quad op-amp, chapter 7) MLX90614 (infrared sensor, chapter 10) SHT11 (humidity sensor, chapter 8) TS922 (dual op-amp, chapter 9) TSOP34836 (infrared receiver, chapter 9) TSOP1736 (infrared receiver, chapter 9) MPX4115 (analogue pressure sensor, chapter 11) MCCOG21605B6W-SPTLYI (I²C LCD, chapter 12) SST25VF016B (SPI EEPROM, chapter 13) About the author Clemens Valens, born in the Netherlands, lives in France since 1997. Manager at Elektor Labs and Webmaster of ElektorLabs, in love with electronics, he develops microcontroller systems for fun, and sometimes for his employer too. Polyglot—he is fluent in C, C++, PASCAL, BASIC and several assembler dialects—Clemens spends most of his time on his computer while his wife, their two children and two cats try to attract his attention (only the cats succeed). Visit the author’s website: www.polyvalens.com.Authentic testimony of Hervé M., one of the first readers of the book:'I almost cried with joy when this book made me understand things in only three sentences that seemed previously completely impenetrable.'

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Verwirklichen Sie Ihre Projekt-Träume: Der Kilometerzähler fürs Hamsterrad, eine vollautomatische Steuerung Ihrer Ameisenfarm mit Webinterface, oder den Sandwich-O-Mat – eine Maschine, die Sandwich-Toasts nach Wahl belegt und überbackt. Mit dem Arduino und der DIY- oder Maker-Bewegung wurde nicht nur der Einstieg in die Mikrocontroller-Programmierung kinderleicht, auch eine zweite Entwicklung fand statt: Findige Entwickler brachten kleine Boards – sogenannte Shields oder Module – auf den Markt, die den Einsatz von zusätzlicher Hardware stark vereinfachten. Die kleinen Baugruppen enthalten alle wichtigen elektronischen Teile, um mit ein paar Steckkabeln an den Mikrocontroller angeschlossen zu werden, so dass ein frickeliger und aufwändiger Aufbau auf dem Steckboard entfällt. Zudem ist es so möglich, auch winzig kleine Bauteile zu handhaben, die keine Anschlussbeinchen mehr haben (sogenannte SMDs). Enthaltene Projekte Arduino sucht Anschluss BMP, Einführung in Bibliotheken und I²C Mit dem Mehrzweck-Shield I/O-Grundlagen kennenlernen I²C-LCD-Adapter und Punktmatrixanzeigen LCD Keypad Shield Level-Konverter W5100: Internetanbindung I/O-Erweiterungs-Shields Relais und Solid-State-Relais Das Multi-Funktions-Shield: eine universelle Bedieneinheit SD-Kartenleser über SPI anbinden Tasten und 7-Segmentanzeigen 16-Bit ADC DAC MCP4725 16-fach PWM Servo-Treiber MP3-Player GPS-Datenlogger mit SD-Karte Touch-Sensor Joystick SHT31: Temperatur und Luftfeuchtigkeit UV A-Sensor VEML6070 VL53L0X Time-of-Flight Ultraschallsensor-Entfernungsmesser LED-Punktmatrixanzeige mit MAX7219 RTC DS3231 Port-Expander MCP23017 433 MHz Funk MPU-650: Gyroskop Beschleunigungssensor ADXL345 WS2812 RGB-LEDs Spannungsversorgung MQ-xx Gassensoren CO2-Gassensor ACS712 Stromstärkesensor INA219 Stromstärkesensor L298 Motortreiber MFRC522 RFID 28BYJ-48 Stepper-Motor TMC2209 Silent-Step-Stick X9C10x Digitales Poti Farb-TFT-Display mit ST7735 e-Paper Display Bluetooth Geigerzähler SIM800L GSM-Modul I²C-Multiplexer Controller Area Network

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. Le haut de gamme au c?ur du labo Elektor Amplificateur haut de gamme Fortissimo-100Étage de sortie audio entièrement symétrique avec 100/190 W Vérification de la fréquence des quartz et des circuits accordésAstuces, bonnes pratiques et autres informations utiles trucs et astuces pour circuits imprimés souder - et alors??un regard approfondi sur la technologie de soudage moderne commande de porte de garage par Bluetooth à réponse rapideOuvrez votre porte avec votre smartphone contrôleur de diode idéalecircuits à diodes à faible dissipation de puissance guirlandes de LED avec ESP32 et FreeRTOSclignotantes et scintillantes démarrer en électronique...avec plaisir, on continue avec les Zener récepteur FM/DAB+le meilleur des deux mondes sur le vifElectronica Obscura procédé sans fil de débogage de micrologicielsTampon circulaire et serveur web sur l?ESP32 Le COVID-19 a-t-il donné un coup de fouet à l?innovation en ingénierie ?Composants et solutions innovants de 2022 Ersa i-CON TRACE ? la station de soudage connectée pour professionnels Infographiques qu?allons-nous faire de toute cette informatique ? Comment piloter l?afficheur E-Paper d?Ynvisible innovation de tous les instants chez InnoFaithentretien avec Walter Arkesteijn automatisation industriellerétrofit IdO facile et évolutif Qt pour le Raspberry Piguide pas à pas pour la configuration du framework d'interface graphique utilisateur Les connecteurs linéaires ultra-plats facilitent la gestion de données multi-signaux intelligents - innovants - rentablesles FPGA GateMate conçus et fabriqués en Allemagne des outils pour soutenir le développement de capteurs à faible coût fusible réarmable CTPdrôle de composant, la série Sortie analogique isolée pour Arduino Uno visite à domicile? Découvre le Thérémine electronica fast forward 2022 ? une initiative d?Elektoréquipe et calendrier radiogoniométrieretrouver les capteurs météo sans fil égarés estimer le bruit interne d?un circuit intégréméthode simple Questions d?éthiqueInitié par le WEEF Éthique et profit, un mariage de raisonEntretien avec le professeur Stefan Heinemann l?index WEEF 2023 logiciel de calcul de filtresOutils de conception de filtres analogiques Éteins-moi cette télé !avec TV-B-Gone Mesure de la qualité de l?air avec le RP2040 elekterminal Initiation à Python 3extrait du chapitre : bibliothèque Wand et traitement numérique des images SOLARPUNKun avenir prometteur Hexadoku

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. The book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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An 8-in-1 test & measurement instrument for the electronics workbench A well-equipped electronics lab is crammed with power supplies, measuring devices, test equipment and signal generators. Wouldn‘t it be better to have one compact device for almost all tasks? Based on the Arduino, a PC interface is to be developed that’s as versatile as possible for measurement and control. It simply hangs on a USB cable and – depending on the software – forms the measuring head of a digital voltmeter or PC oscilloscope, a signal generator, an adjustable voltage source, a frequency counter, an ohmmeter, a capacitance meter, a characteristic curve recorder, and much more. The circuits and methods collected here are not only relevant for exactly these tasks in the "MSR" electronics lab, but many details can also be used within completely different contexts.

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AI in Practice Dive into the fascinating world of robotics and automation! This Elektor Special shows you how to build your own robots with creativity, a little know-how, and affordable technology. From your first DIY project with Arduino or Raspberry Pi to intelligent systems with AI – this issue makes modern robotics understandable and accessible. Discover practical instructions, inspiring projects, and exciting insights into the maker scene. Learn how experimentation, community, and openness give rise to true innovation – and why robotics is so much more than just a technical hobby. Contents Imagination turns into reality Arduino-controlled Drawing Robot GalaxyRVR Mars Rover Kit for Arduino YDLIDAR X4Pro Lidar xHuskyLens AI Camera DOF Robot Arm with Raspberry Pi Pico Manufacturing Robots with Fischertechnik Pneumatic Industrial Robot Why Do We Keep Building Robot Dogs? Elektor Mini-Wheelie Robot Vehicles and Autonomous Driving

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