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Der simpel „Stromversorgung“ genannte Schaltungsteil wird sowohl bei der Entwicklung als auch bei der Reparatur von Elektronik enorm unterschätzt. Dabei ist die Vielfalt bei Netzteilen oder neudeutsch „PSU“ enorm. Es gibt sie in den unterschiedlichsten Ausführungen: mit Gleich- oder Wechselspannung, als Generator, Akku oder Batterie, als Solar-Panel, extern oder eingebaut, linear oder „geschaltet“ – um nur einige zu nennen. Auch die Leistungsbereiche sind enorm: von Nano-Ampere bis Kilo-Ampere – dasselbe gilt für Spannungen. Bei der konkreten Umsetzung kann man zwischen ICs oder diskreten Bauteilen, zwischen fertigem Gerät bzw. Modul oder der Realisation aus selbstverlöteten Bauteilen wählen. Dieses Special deckt die wichtigsten Merkmale und Gestaltungsaspekte von Stromversorgungen ab. Inhalt Grundlagen BatteriemanagementWas man beim Einsatz von (Lithium-)Akkus beachten muss. Festspannungsnetzgerät mit LinearreglerDas beste Ergebnis gleich nach den Batterien. Lichtenergie sammelnWie man ein Solarmodul für ein Energy-Harvesting-Projekt verwenden kann. Netzbetriebene VersorgungsgeräteBasis-schaltungen und Tipps für Transformatoren, Gleichrichtung, Siebung und Stabilisierung. SanftanlaufDer hohe Einschaltstrompuls sollte vermieden werden. Steuerbare GleichrichterEinige Vorschläge um die Verlustleistung im Längsregler möglichst gering zu halten. Komponenten Arbeitsblatt: Spannungsreglerserie LM117 / LM217 / LM317 Supercaps Reviews Labornetzteil-Kit Joy-iT RD6006 Elektronische Last Siglent SDL1020X-E Projekte Balkon-KraftwerkSelbst installiert = schnell amortisiert! DIY-LiPo-Supercharger-KitVom Prototyp zum Massenmarkt. Doppelanoden-MOSFET-ThyristorSchneller und effizienter als herkömmliche SCRs. Batterie-EntsafterNicht wegwerfen, ausquetschen! Hochspannungsnetzteil mit KennlinienschreiberSpannungen bis 400 V einstellen und Kennlinien für Röhren und Transistoren erstellen. HochspannungsnetzteilFür RIAA-Röhrenvorverstärker und andere Anwendungen. MicroSupplyEine Laborstromversorgung für universelle Anwendungen. Phantom-Speisung mit geschalteten KondensatorenSpannungsverdreifachung mit zwei ICs. Das SMPS800RE Schaltnetzteil für den Elektor Fortissimo-100Zuverlässig, leicht und erschwinglich. SoftstartSchont das Netzgerät und die Last. UniLab 2Geschaltetes Labornetzteil 0…30 V/3 A Tipps Softstart für Step-Down-Schaltregler Stromabschaltung mit minimalen Verlusten Powerbank-Geheimnisse Künstliche Masse Akku-Erfrischer Akkupack-Entlader Parallelschaltung von Spannungsreglern

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Analogue Electronics and Microcontrollers Projects Hobbyist electronics can be a fun way to learn new skills that can be helpful to your career. Those who understand the basics of electronics can design their own circuits and projects. However, before you run, you need to learn to walk. It all starts with analogue electronics. You should be familiar with the simple components and circuits and understand their basic behaviors and the issues you may encounter. The best way to do this is through real experiments. Theory alone is not enough. This book offers a large number of practical entry-level circuits, with which everyone can gain the basic experience. Through the widespread introduction of microcontrollers, a new chapter in electronics has begun. Microcontrollers are now performing more and more tasks that were originally solved using discrete components and conventional ICs. Starting out has become easier and easier thanks to platforms including Bascom, Arduino, micro:bit. The book introduces numerous manageable microcontroller applications. It?s now a case of less soldering and more programming.

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Goedkope audiotestermet PC-gebaseerde software en een USB-audio-interface AC-netfrequentiemeterbewaakt netfrequentie en -spanning Een kleine inductiemeterbetaalbare oplossing voor de werkbank Zweven op geluidsgolvende Makerfabs Acoustic Levitation Kit nader bekeken Alle begin......gaat gelijkrichten FFWD: de blik weer naar voren! Aan de slag met je oscilloscoopzo gebruik je de knoppen en schakelaars Een MSF-SDR met de Raspberry Pi Picodecodeer het tijdsignaal met een Pi Pico-SDR Bodemvochtsensoren voor beregeningssystemenautomatische beregening Onrust op de markt voor test- en meetapparatuurkleine spelers innoveren Elektor Infographics Inspiratie, daar draait het omInterview met Ondernemer Walter Arkesteijn, InnoFaith Beauty Sciences EMC-storingen door opslagspoelen minimaliseren GUI’s maken met Python:Boter-kaas-en-eieren Jeroen en Jan blijven pionieren Eenvoudige analoge ESR-metermet draaispoelmeter-precisie Sigfox CO2-stoplichtzonder WiFi-netwerk! Vrouwen in de techniek“Het gaat allemaal om verdienste tot verdienste tieten heeft” Low-budget tablet-oscilloscoop ADS1013Dwaar voor je geld? Anatomie van smart plugsWelke zijn hacker-vriendelijk? Huidimpedantie en huidcapaciteitexperimenteel onderzocht Uit het leven gegrepenGeen sant in eigen land De Pokit Meter bekekeneen Zwitsers zakmes onder de meetinstrumenten HexadokuPuzzelen voor elektronici

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A Practical Guide to AI, Python, and Hardware Projects Welcome to your BeagleY-AI journey! This compact, powerful, and affordable single-board computer is perfect for developers and hobbyists. With its dedicated 4 TOPS AI co-processor and a 1.4 GHz Quad-core Cortex-A53 CPU, the BeagleY-AI is equipped to handle both AI applications and real-time I/O tasks. Powered by the Texas Instruments AM67A processor, it offers DSPs, a 3D graphics unit, and video accelerators. Inside this handbook, you‘ll find over 50 hands-on projects that cover a wide range of topics—from basic circuits with LEDs and sensors to an AI-driven project. Each project is written in Python 3 and includes detailed explanations and full program listings to guide you. Whether you‘re a beginner or more advanced, you can follow these projects as they are or modify them to fit your own creative ideas. Here’s a glimpse of some exciting projects included in this handbook: Morse Code Exerciser with LED or BuzzerType a message and watch it come to life as an LED or buzzer translates your text into Morse code. Ultrasonic Distance MeasurementUse an ultrasonic sensor to measure distances and display the result in real time. Environmental Data Display & VisualizationCollect temperature, pressure, and humidity readings from the BME280 sensor, and display or plot them on a graphical interface. SPI – Voltmeter with ADCLearn how to measure voltage using an external ADC and display the results on your BeagleY-AI. GPS Coordinates DisplayTrack your location with a GPS module and view geographic coordinates on your screen. BeagleY-AI and Raspberry Pi 4 CommunicationDiscover how to make your BeagleY-AI and Raspberry Pi communicate over a serial link and exchange data. AI-Driven Object Detection with TensorFlow LiteSet up and run an object detection model using TensorFlow Lite on the BeagleY-AI platform, with complete hardware and software details provided.

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TurtleBot 4 is the next-generation of the world’s most popular open source robotics platform for education and research, offering better computing power, better sensors and a world class user experience at an affordable price point.TurtleBot 4 Lite is equipped with an iRobot Create 3 mobile base, a powerful Raspberry Pi 4 running ROS 2, OAK-D spatial AI stereo camera, 2D LiDAR and more. All components have been seamlessly integrated to deliver an out-of-the-box development and learning platform.Specifications Base platform iRobot Create 3 Wheels (Diameter) 72 mm Ground Clearance 4.5 mm On-board Computer Raspberry Pi 4 (4 GB) Maximum linear velocity 0.31 m/s in safe mode0.46 m/s without safe mode Maximum angular velocity 1.90 rad/s Maximum payload 9 kg Operation time 2h 30m – 4h depending on load Charging time 2h 30m Lidar RPLIDAR A1M8 Camera OAK-D-Lite User Power VBAT @1.9 A5 V @ Low current3.3 V @ Low current USB Expansion 2x USB 2.0 (Type A)2x USB 3.0 (Type A) Programmable LEDs Create 3 Lightring Buttons and Switches 2x Create 3 User buttons1x Create 3 Power Button Battery 26 Wh Lithium Ion (14.4 V nominal) Charging Dock Included Size (L x W x H) 342 x 339 x 192 mm Weight 3.3 kg DownloadsUser Manual

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TINA Design Suite is a professional, powerful and affordable circuit simulator. It is a circuit designer and PCB design software package for analysing, designing, and real-time testing of analogue, digital, IBIS, VHDL, Verilog, Verilog AMS, SystemC, MCU, and mixed electronic circuits and their PCB layouts. In this book, top-selling Elektor author, Prof. Dr. Dogan Ibrahim aims to teach the design and analysis of electrical and electronic circuits and develop PCB boards using both TINA and TINACloud. The book is aimed at electrical/electronic engineers, undergraduate electronic/electrical engineering students at technical colleges and universities, postgraduate and research students, teachers, and hobbyists. Many tested and working simulation examples are provided covering most fields of analogue and digital electrical/electronic engineering. These include AC and DC circuits, diodes, zener diodes, transistor circuits, operational amplifiers, ladder diagrams, 3-phase circuits, mutual inductance, rectifier circuits, oscillators, active and passive filter circuits, digital logic, VHDL, MCUs, switch-mode power supplies, PCB design, Fourier series, and spectrum. Readers do not need to have any programming experience unless they wish to simulate complex MCU circuits.

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. Audio DSP FX Processor BoardPart 1: Features and Design 50 Years of Elektor in English KiCad 8Top New and Updated Features Elektor MultiCalculator KitAn Arduino-Based Calculator Kit for Electronic Purposes Low-Cost GNSS RTK SystemsWith Centimeter-Level Degree of Accuracy PCB Layout and SafetyHints for a Safe, Long-Life Design of Your Boards Opamp TesterFor Audio and Other Applications Project Update #4: ESP32-Based Energy MeterEnergy Monitoring with MQTT Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer with Waveguide Technology and Multi-Interface PCsAaronia Establishes New Product Segment and Presents First Prototypes at Electronica in Munich Applications of Ynvisible’s E-paper DisplaysTransform Businesses and Shape the Future SMT InductorsCoils and Ferrites — Selection Made Easy Arrow Electronics to Showcase Innovative Technologies at electronica 2024 Using EMI Shielding to Achieve Electromagnetic Compatibility Compliance The Ultimate Tool for Every Electronics EnthusiastUnlock Endless Possibilities with Red Pitaya and 1,000+ Click Boards™ V-LD1 Distance Radar Module Siglent Presents Its New Vector Network Analyzer Platform SNA6000A HDI in the MiddleA New Cost-Effective PCB Pooling Service for Tiny BGAs Remote Access IoT LabOne and Only Solution for Remote Learning and Development in Embedded Industry Challenges of DFM Analysis for Flex and Rigid-Flex Design From Life's ExperienceMicrotechnophobia 3D Christmas TreeA 3D PCB with a Low-Cost, 32-bit Microcontroller Starting Out in Electronics……Continues with the Opamp! An Autonomous Sensor Node (Project Update #1)Reducing Idle Power Consumption with External RTC and Power Switch 2024: An AI OdysseyA Look Back at the Future LED Displays with the MAX7219A Hands-On Approach to a Great Chip Err-lectronicsCorrections, Updates, and Readers’ Letters VibroTactile GlovesA Breakthrough for Parkinson’s Patients

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. A Current Source for Testing (Z-)DiodesChecking Z-Diodes from 1 to 54 V @ 1 to 50 mA ESD Strap TesterA Bench Tool with Pass, Borderline, and Fail Indication Power Supply Transient Response TesterA Repeatable Step-Load Generator for Bench Power Supplies Euclidean Sequencer Without a MicrocontrollerTrigger Patterns and CV Sequences with Simple CMOS Logic LED Flashing Light for Gates and More with an Audible Alert Need PCBs? The Elektor PCB Service Has You Covered. Toothbrush TimerUsing a Tiny PIC A Contactless Magnetic Combination LockWith the AS5600 Rotary Position Sensor Low-Noise Battery-Powered PreamplifierFor Dynamic Microphones The Arduino Nano TestLabMeasurement, Control, and Regulation Rhythmic Bass LightEmphasize the Rhythm of Your Music Low-Cut FilterNo Risk of Audio Feedback on Your System Precise 1 Hz Square Wave Generator for BreadboardsA Reliable CMOS-Based Clock Source 555 Upside DownDuty Cycles Down to Zero From Halfgeleidergids to Circuit Specials65 Years of Electronics Innovation Electrical IsolationCAN Interface with Digital Isolator and Power Module SpongillatorA Sponge-Based Oscillator True Random Number GeneratorWith Integrated Chi-Square Test 3D Viewer for HTML pagesSimple, and Almost Without Code Programming with TLScriptA Scripting Language for Measurement, Testing, and Control Circuit Design: Tips from Experts FeedbackWhat Is It and Why Is It Important? One Board, Endless Ideas: Arduino UNO QFrom Retro Gaming to Real-Time Environmental Monitoring How to Fix a Donut Antenna Standby KillerA Real On/Off Switch for Your TV Battery TestingMeasuring Batteries with the Arduino Nano Power Supply for Audio Power AmplifiersA Good Power Supply Without Mains Hum Prototyping Boards for RFFast Setups with DIY Prototyping Boards T3 Surge ProtectionA Type 3 Spike Suppressor for Your Sensitive Equipment IoT Room Thermostat BoardWith ESP32-C3/S3-Based Xiao MCU module From Rigid to SmartFlexible and Printed Electronics — Between Vision and Industrial Reality

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A comprehensive course that will teach you how to build a modern IoT application This book will take you on a whirlwind tour of full-stack web application development using Raspberry Pi. You will learn how to build an application from the ground up. You will gain experience and know-how of technologies including: The Linux operating system and command line. The Python programming language. The Raspberry Pi General Purpose Input Output pins (GPIOs). The Nginx web server. Flask Python web application microframework. JQuery and CSS for creating user interfaces. Dealing with time zones. Creating charts with Plotly and Google Charts. Data logging with Google Sheet. Developing applets with IFTTT. Securing your application with SSL. Receiving SMS notifications to your phone using Twilio. This book will also teach you how to set up a remote wireless Arduino sensor node and collect data from it. Your Raspberry Pi web application will be able to process Arduino node data in the same way it processes data from its onboard sensor. Raspberry Pi Full Stack will teach you many skills essential to building Web and Internet of Things applications. The application you will build in this project is a platform that you can extend upon. This is just the start of what you can do with a Raspberry Pi and the software and hardware components that you will learn about. This book is supported by the author via a dedicated discussion space.

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in 10 captivating lessons Using the lessons in this book you learn how to program a microcontroller. You’ll be using JAL, a free but extremely powerful programming language for PIC microcontrollers, which enjoys great popularity in the hobby world. Starting out from scratch virtually, you slowly build up the knowledge. No previous knowledge is needed: anyone can get started with this book. Assuming you have absorbed all lessons – meaning you have actually completed all the exercises – you should be confident to write PIC microcontroller programs, as well as read and understand programs written by other people. JAL commands You learn the function of JAL commands such as include, pin, delay, forever loop, while loop, case, exit loop, repeat until, if then, as well as the use of functions, procedures and timer- and port interrupts. JAL programs You make an LED blink, build a time switch, measure a potentiometer’s wiper position, produce sounds, suppress contact bounce, and control the brightness of an LED. And of course you learn to debug, meaning: how to spot and fix errors in your programs. Hardware You learn to recognize various components including the PIC microcontroller, potentiometer and quartz crystal, and how to wire up a PIC microcontroller and effectively link it to your PC. A breadboard is used for the purpose, allowing you to easily modify the component arrangement for further experimenting. The companion software with this book can be downloaded free of charge, including the JAL programming language. In addition, you may order a kit of parts so you don’t have to go shopping for the required components. Especially for a beginner, this is the easiest way to start with this unique pastime. Having finished this book does not mean you are through with your pastime. You can get your hands dirty again, and if desired use other books packed with fun projects using the JAL programming language. More information may be found at the end of the lessons in the chapter "Done! What’s next?""

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. petite alimentation solairelumière du soleil en entrée, 3,3 V en sortie commutateur audio stéréo statiquesans clics ni pièces mobiles grand chiffre RGBavec LED traversants de type WS2812 préamplificateur de microphone avec alimentation fantôme 48 Vidéal pour le podcasting et la sonorisation pro générateurs d'ondes carrées avec commande de rapport cyclique et de fréquencemontages simples avec des CI CMOS et TTL compresseur Dynamique Simpleavec contrôle doux et un son chaleureux serrure électronique simple redresseur actifde 2 à 40 V jusqu'à 3 A avec suppression du courant inverse commutation marche/arrêt pour enceintes actives convertisseur symétrique/asymétriqueavec filtre RFI et protection CC 2023 : l'odyssée de l'IAorigine et évolution régulateur de vitesse pour ventilateur ou aérateuravec modes manuel et thermostat Plateforme Projets Arduino?: dernières nouvellesnouveaux projets de la communauté moniteur de surchargesurveillez les lignes électriques pour détecter les courants excessifs clignotement nocturne sans transistorsun oscillateur ne comportant que des composants à deux fils générateur de code morseutilisez-le comme balise ou dispositif d'apprentissage ! CNA vidéo programmabletraite tous les formats jusqu'à RGB888 un tout petit pianosans pièces mobiles double-dé électronique sans microcontrôleurdeux dés sur un seul circuit imprimé ? plus quelques astuces de conception effaroucheur électronique circuits qui amusent, inspirent et étonnent thermomètre LC-LP-HAmesures précises et affichage binaire générateur de distorsion harmoniquegénérer volontairement de la distorsion indicateur de surchauffe à thyristorutilisation non conventionnelle des composants électroniques une bascule CTP un drôle d'oiseauun classique d'Elektor qui émet des gazouillis lampe au néon avec microcontrôleur source de courant stable en températureéliminer la dérive de température des CI sources de courant correcteur d'aigus d'ordre 2 réglablecorrection auditive pour personnes âgées Edwin revientaprès 53 ans d?absence machine à sous à levierun classique d'Elektor simple, amusant, nostalgique et éducatif résistance variable simple à contrôle numérique protection contre les fuites d'eauprotection et alarme contre les fuites d'eau minuterie économique avec arrêt automatiquenécessite 0,0 mW en mode éteint ! ChatGPT fait de l'Arduino ZD-mètremesure de la tension de coude des diodes Z ? 100 V testeur de servos Contrôleur Windows ESP32 avec logiciel gratuit circuits analogiques et mixtes de Microchipgestion de l'alimentation économe en énergie et traitement de signal standards d?interfacesfiltrage et protection contre leurtensions pour le bus I²C moniteur de batterie Li-Ionl'indicateur de charge résiduelle fournit un retour d'information visuel souris PS/2 comme codeur rotatif (et plus?) interrupteur crépusculaire simplepour moderniser vos luminaires ou vos installations commande de pompe à eauprotégez-vous contre la montée des eaux boule de Noël solaire avec radio FMtout ce que vous voulez pour Noël, c'est cela capteur de vibrations avec relaistapotez ou secouez pour allumer testeur de continuitésensible et discret bouton-poussoir marche/arrêt Contrôleur pour mini-perceuse 2023révision d'un projet de 1980 détecteur de vibration numériquetransformez les vibrations en impulsions précises protection contre l'inversion de polarité avec faible chute de tension étalon de fréquence peu coûteux petit simulateur DCF77une référence précise pour le Fake-Time le Lilygo T-PicoC3combine un RP2040 et un ESP32-C3 avec un écran TFT couleur Hexadoku

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The Vision and Engineering Behind SparkFun Getting Started with MicroMod Leveling Up Your SparkFun JetBotHow I Expanded the Functionality of My JetBot, Powered by the NVIDIA Jetson Nano Programming an FPGA How to Build a DIY GNSS Reference Station The ClockClock Project Under the Hood: SparkFun Inventor's Kit SparkFun’s Glenn Samala on Product Development and New Ventures Creating Custom Circuit Boards with SparkFun À La Carte Designing with the SparkFun Artemis Getting Started with the Qwiic Ecosystem for Rapid Prototyping Poster - Qwiic Under the Hood: The GreatScott! / Elektor DIY LiPo Supercharger Kit Memorable Electronics from SparkFun Past Perfect Parking with LiDAR Buried Pad PCB Fixing Design to Sale: the SparkFun RTK Surveyor Hello World from the Raspberry Pi Pico and RP2040A Look at Raspberry Pi’s First Microcontroller and Microcontroller Chip DIY Quadrupedal Robots Poster - Micromod RISC-V IoT Development in AWS Using FreeRTOS Libraries Yep, Electronics = Fun!A Conversation Among Electronics Enthusiasts Sparkfun Product Catalog HexadokuThe Original Elektorized Sudoku

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