Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden.Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten.
Kiesschijftelefoon als afstandsbedieningvoor licht kies 1; voor koffie kies 2
GPS-gebaseerde snelheidsmeternooit meer bekeuringen
RGB-stroboscoop met Arduinokleurige toepassing van een nuttig instrument
Draadloze nooddrukknopmeer veiligheid met LoRa
Alle begin......volgt de emitter
Vrij te kiezen onafhankelijke hystereseniveaus voor comparatorenmet simulaties, spreadsheets en algebra
Impedantie-analyzer op basis van een ESP32simpel, weinig onderdelen en goedkoop!
Oost West Lab Bestzelfbouw moet gestimuleerd!
Het MCCAB Arduino Nano Training Boardalle hardware voor de “Microcontrollers Hands-On Course”
Uit het leven gegrepenmodern luddisme
Sensor-ABC: de DS18B20 temperatuursensoraansluiting op de 1-Wire bus
Gaan Matter en Thread het Smart Home redden?nieuwe standaarden om het slimme huis te vereenvoudigen
Een kwestie van samenwerkingontwikkelen met het Thing Plus Matter Board en Simplicity Studio
Elektor IIIIinfographicIoT en sensoren
Matter, ExpressLink, Rainmaker – waar hebben we het over?vraaggesprek met Amey Inamdar van Espressif
De juiste keuze van microcontroller-ontwikkelkitsvoor IoT- en IIoT-toepassingen
Condensatoren gedragen zich niet altijd capacitief!
Een NTP-klok met CircuitPythonwaarom zou je deze programmeertaal gebruiken?
Bouw een cool IoT-display'met de Phambili Newt
De doppler-bewegingssensor HB100theorie en praktijk
Een gids voor puristisch programmeren (deel 1)voor STM32 en andere controllers
Siglent SDM3045X-multimeter
Microprocessoren voor embedded systemenvreemde onderdelen
Microcontroller-documentatie verklaarddeel 3: blokschema’s en meer
Low-power LoRa-weerstationbouw zelf een weerstation met een groot bereik
Transverter voor de 70cm-band
Klimaat aan ingenieurssnelheid is geboden!
Hexadoku
Diese Ausgabe steht allen GOLD- und GREEN-Mitgliedern auf der ElektorMagazine-Website zum Download bereit!
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Stromquelle zum Testen von (Z-)DiodenPrüfen von Z-Dioden von 1 bis 54 V bei 1 bis 50 mA
ESD-Armband-TesterEin Tool zur Funktionsprüfung von Erdungsarmbändern
Transientenmesser für LabornetzteileEin reproduzierbarer Lastsprung-Generator für Labornetzteile
3D-Viewer für HTML-SeitenEinfach und fast ohne Code
LED-Blinkleuchte für Tore und mehr mit akustischem Alarm
Benötigen Sie Leiterplatten? Der Elektor-Leiterplattenservice ist für Sie da.
Zahnbürsten-TimerMit einem kleinen PIC
Ein berührungsloses magnetisches Kombinationsschlossmit dem AS5600-Drehpositionssensor
Rauscharmer, batteriebetriebener Vorverstärkerfür dynamische Mikrofone
Das Arduino Nano TestLabMessen, Steuern, Regeln
Rhythmische BassleuchteBetonen Sie den Rhythmus Ihrer Musik
Low-cut-FilterKein Risiko von Audio-Rückkopplungen in Ihrem System
Präziser 1-Hz-Rechteckwellengenerator für SteckbrettEine zuverlässige CMOS-basierte Taktquelle
555 auf den Kopf gestelltTastverhältnisse bis hinunter auf Null
Vom „Halfgeleidergids“ zu Circuit Specials65 Jahre Elektronik-Innovation
Galvanische TrennungCAN-Schnittstelle mit Digitalisolator und Powermodul
SpongillatorEin schwammbasierter Oszillator
Echter Zufallszahlengeneratormit integriertem Chi-Quadrat-Test
Euklidischer Sequencer ohne MikrocontrollerTrigger-Pattern und CV-Sequenzen mit einfacher CMOS-Logik
Programmieren mit TLScriptEine Skriptsprache zum Messen, Testen und Steuern
Schaltungsdesign: Tipps von Experten
RückkopplungWas ist das und warum ist sie wichtig?
Ein Board, endlose Ideen: Arduino UNO QVon Retro-Gaming zur Echtzeit-Umweltüberwachung
So bringen Sie eine Donut-Antenne in Ordnung
Standby-KillerEin echter Ein-/Ausschalter für den Fernseher
Akkus im TestAkkus vermessen mit dem Arduino Nano
Stromversorgung für Audio-EndstufenEin gutes Netzteil ohne Netzbrummen
Lochrasterplatinen für HFSchnelle Aufbauten mit DIY-Prototyping-Boards
T3-ÜberspannungsschutzEin Typ-3-Schutzmodul für empfindliche Geräte
IoT-Raumthermostat-Platinemit dem Xiao-MCU-Modul auf Basis des ESP32-C3/S3
Von starr zu smartFlexible und gedruckte Elektronik – zwischen Vision und industrieller Realität
Open-Source-Code mit Arduino IDE und PlatformIO
Autonomes Fahren: GPS, Accelerometer, Gyroskop
PS3-Controller
Mikrocontroller wie der Arduino und Einplatinenrechner wie der Raspberry Pi haben sich zu beliebten Komponenten entwickelt. Dritter im Bunde ist der ESP32 der Firma Espressif. Mikrocontroller dieser Baureihe zeichnen sich durch eine Vielzahl implementierter Funktionen aus, die bei einem Arduino konventioneller Prägung mit einem Atmel-AVR-Mikrocontroller erst mit weiterer Hardware möglich sind. Prominentes Beispiel sind hier die WiFi- und Bluetooth-Funktionalitäten. Gegenüber einem Raspberry Pi zeichnen sie sich durch einen deutlich geringeren Preis aus.
Allgemeine Informationen für die Realisierung eines Roboterauto-Projekts mit dem ESP32 sind leicht zu finden. Dabei handelt es sich aber oft nur um Ausführungen zu einem Teilaspekt, ohne inhaltliche oder funktionale Abstimmung. So ist nicht nur die Beschaffung der benötigten Informationen mühselig und zeitaufwändig, sie kann auch außerordentlich fehlerträchtig sein.
Ansatzpunkt dieses Buches ist, diese Lücke zu schließen. Es geht auf verschiedene Möglichkeiten eines Chassis ein, vermittelt nötige Kenntnisse und führt schrittweise von einer einfachen Motorsteuerung zu einem komplexen sensor- und sprachgesteuerten Roboterauto. Hacks rund um GPS und eine PlayStation 3 runden die Sache ab.
Inhalt
Bei der Reihenfolge der Kapitel wurde versucht – beginnend bei der Darstellung von grundlegenden Informationen – über die Lösung einfacher Aufgaben zu etwas anspruchsvolleren Techniken zu führen.
Der Mikrocontroller ESP32
Die Software erstellen
Die Stromversorgung
Rund um die Hardware
Das Chassis
Der Gleichstrommotor
Kabellose Steuerung über WiFi
Mit Sensoren Hindernisse erkennen
Eine eigene Roboterauto-App
Servo und Lichtsensor
GPS
Accelerometer / Gyroskop
PS3-Controller
Roboterauto-App
Hinweis zur Software
Die Dateien haben das Suffix (.cpp). Grund ist die Entwicklung mit PlatformIO. Mit Copy & Paste sollten sie auch in der Arduino-IDE verwendet werden können.
Arduinonext is an initiative powered by an electronics and microcontrollers specialist team aiming to help all those who are entering in the technology world, using the well-known Arduino platform to take the next step in electronics.
We strive to bring you the necessary knowledge and experience for developing your own electronics applications; interacting with environment; measuring physical parameters; processing them and performing the necessary control actions.
This is the first title in the 'Hands-On' series in which Arduino platform co-founder, David Cuartielles, introduces board programming, and demonstrates the making of an 8-bit Sound Generator.
Build your textbook weather station or conduct environmental research together with the whole world. With many practical projects for Arduino, Raspberry Pi, NodeMCU, ESP32, and other development boards.
Weather stations have enjoyed great popularity for decades. Every current and even every long discontinued electronics magazine has regularly featured articles on building your own weather station. Over the years, they have become increasingly sophisticated and can now be fully integrated into an automated home — although this often requires loyalty to an (expensive) brand manufacturer across all components.
With your own weather and environmental data, you can keep up and measure things that no commercial station can. It’s also fun: expand your knowledge of electronics, current microcontroller development boards and programming languages in a fun and meaningful way. For less than 10 euros you can get started and record your first environmental data — with time and growing interest, you will continue to expand your system.
In this Edition
Which Microcontroller Fits My Project?
The Right Development Environment
Tracking Wind and Weather
Weather Display with OpenWeatherMap and Vacuum Fluorescent Display
Volatile Organic Compounds in the Air We Breathe
Working with MQ Sensors: Measuring Carbon Monoxide — Odorless but Toxic
CO2 Traffic Light with ThingSpeak IoT Connection
An Automatic Plant Watering System
Good Indoor Climate: Temperature and Humidity are Important criteria
Classy Thermometer with Vintage Tube Technology
Nostalgic Weather House for the Whole Family
Measuring Air Pressure and Temperature Accurately
Sunburn Warning Device
DIY Sensor for Sunshine Duration
Simple Smartphone Says: Fog or Clear View?
Identifying Earthquakes
Liquid Level Measurement for Vessels and Reservoirs
Water pH Value Measurement
Detecting Radioactive Radiation
GPS: Sensor Location Service Across the Globe
Saving and Timestamping Log Files on SD Cards
LoRaWAN, The Things Network, and ThingSpeak
Operating a LoRaWAN Gateway for TTN
Defying "Wind and Weather"
Mega Display with Weather Forecasz
Now you can connect your Arduino boards with the official Arduino USB cable. Through a USB-C to USB-C with a USB-A adapter connection, this data USB cable can easily connect your Arduino boards with your chosen programming device. The Arduino USB cable has a nylon braided jacket in the typical Arduino colors white and teal. The connectors have an aluminum shell that protects your cable from harm at the same time as looking cool. Length: 100 cm Aluminium shell with logo Nylon braided jacket white and teal
Practical Multitasking Fundamentals
Programming embedded systems is difficult because of resource constraints and limited debugging facilities. Why develop your own Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) as well as your application when the proven FreeRTOS software is freely available? Why not start with a validated foundation?
Every software developer knows that you must divide a difficult problem into smaller ones to conquer it. Using separate preemptive tasks and FreeRTOS communication mechanisms, a clean separation of functions is achieved within the entire application. This results in safe and maintainable designs.
Practicing engineers and students alike can use this book and the ESP32 Arduino environment to wade into FreeRTOS concepts at a comfortable pace. The well-organized text enables you to master each concept before starting the next chapter. Practical breadboard experiments and schematics are included to bring the lessons home. Experience is the best teacher.
Each chapter includes exercises to test your knowledge. The coverage of the FreeRTOS Application Programming Interface (API) is complete for the ESP32 Arduino environment. You can apply what you learn to other FreeRTOS environments, including Espressif’s ESP-IDF. The source code is available from GitHub. All of these resources put you in the driver’s seat when it is time to develop your next uber-cool ESP32 project.
What you will learn:
How preemptive scheduling works within FreeRTOS
The Arduino startup “loopTask”
Message queues
FreeRTOS timers and the IDLE task
The semaphore, mutex, and their differences
The mailbox and its application
Real-time task priorities and its effect
Interrupt interaction and use with FreeRTOS
Queue sets
Notifying tasks with events
Event groups
Critical sections
Task local storage
The gatekeeper task
For Raspberry Pi, ESP32 and nRF52 with Python, Arduino and Zephyr
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) radio chips are ubiquitous from Raspberry Pi to light bulbs. BLE is an elaborate technology with a comprehensive specification, but the basics are quite accessible.
A progressive and systematic approach will lead you far in mastering this wireless communication technique, which is essential for working in low power scenarios.
In this book, you’ll learn how to:
Discover BLE devices in the neighborhood by listening to their advertisements.
Create your own BLE devices advertising data.
Connect to BLE devices such as heart rate monitors and proximity reporters.
Create secure connections to BLE devices with encryption and authentication.
Understand BLE service and profile specifications and implement them.
Reverse engineer a BLE device with a proprietary implementation and control it with your own software.
Make your BLE devices use as little power as possible.
This book shows you the ropes of BLE programming with Python and the Bleak library on a Raspberry Pi or PC, with C++ and NimBLE-Arduino on Espressif’s ESP32 development boards, and with C on one of the development boards supported by the Zephyr real-time operating system, such as Nordic Semiconductor's nRF52 boards.
Starting with a very little amount of theory, you’ll develop code right from the beginning. After you’ve completed this book, you’ll know enough to create your own BLE applications.
Projects with Arduino, ESPHome, Home Assistant, and Raspberry Pi & Co.
This e-book contains various example projects, beginning with an introduction to electronics. It also explains how to install Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi, how to use indoor climate sensors for temperature and humidity, how to implement the MQTT protocol and other interfaces, and how to use ESPHome to integrate sensors and actuators into Home Assistant. Numerous video tutorials complement the book.
Fundamentals of electrical engineering
The book begins with an introduction to electrical engineering. You will learn the basics of voltage, current, resistors, diodes and transistors.
Arduino and microcontrollers
A complete section is dedicated to the Arduino Uno. You will get to know the structure, write your first programs and work on practical examples.
Home Assistant and automation
You will learn how to set up Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi and how to use automations, scenes and devices. In addition, Zigbee, MQTT and ESP-NOW – important technologies for home automation – will be discussed.
ESP8266, ESP32 and ESP32-CAM
The popular ESP microcontrollers are covered in detail. A theoretical introduction is followed by practical projects that show you how to get the most out of these devices.
Sensors and actuators
The book explains the functionality and application of numerous sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors, motion detectors and RFID readers. For actuators, stepper motors, e-ink displays, servo motors and much more are covered. There are practical application examples for all devices.
ESPHome
This chapter shows you how to integrate sensors and actuators into Home Assistant without any programming effort. You will be guided step by step through the setup with ESPHome.
LEDs and lighting technology
In this chapter, you will learn about different types of LEDs and how they can be used. The basics of lighting technology are also explained.
Node-RED
A whole chapter is dedicated to Node-RED. You will learn the basics of this powerful tool and be guided step by step through its setup and use.
Integrated Circuits (ICs)
In electronics, there are numerous ICs that make our lives easier. You will get to know the most important ones and apply your knowledge in practical projects.
Professional programming
Advanced topics such as the correct use of buttons, the use of interrupts and the use of an NTP server for time synchronisation are covered in detail in this chapter.
Downloads
GitHub
Using the RFID Starter Kit
An Arduino board has now become ‘the’ basic component in the maker community. No longer is an introduction to the world of microcontrollers the preserve of the expert. When it comes to expanding the capabilities of the basic Arduino board however, the developer is still largely on his own. If you really want to build some innovative projects it’s often necessary to get down to component level. This can present many beginners with major problems. That is exactly where this book begins.
This book explains how a wide variety of practical projects can be built using items supplied in a single kit together with the Arduino board. This kit, called the 'RFID Starter Kit for Arduino' (SKU 17240) is not just limited to RFID applications but contains more than 30 components, devices and modules covering all areas of modern electronics.
In addition to more simple components such as LEDs and resistors there are also complex and sophisticated modules that employ the latest technology such as:
A humidity sensor
A multicolor LED
A large LED matrix with 64 points of light
A 4-character 7-segment LED display
An infra red remote-controller unit
A complete LC-display module
A servo
A stepper motor and controller module
A complete RFID reader module and security tag
On top of that you will get to build precise digital thermometers, hygrometers, exposure meters and various alarm systems. There are also practical devices and applications such as a fully automatic rain sensor, a sound-controlled remote control system, a multifunctional weather station and so much more.
All of the projects described can be built using the components supplied in the Elektor kit.
Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments
In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days.
This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. The book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects.
In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects:
CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer
Mini Weather Station
RF Probe with LED Bar Graph
DTMF Tone Encoder
DTMF Tone Decoder
Waveform Generator
Auto Power On/Off
Bluetooth CW Keyer
Station Power Monitor
AC Current Monitor
This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.
Bauen Sie Ihre perfekte Wetterstation oder forschen Sie zusammen mit der ganzen Welt an Umweltdaten. Mit vielen praktischen Projekten für Arduino, Raspberry Pi, NodeMCU, ESP32 und weiteren Developmentboards.
Wetterstationen erfreuen sich seit Jahrzehnten großer Beliebtheit. Ob in aktuellen oder längst eingestellten Elektronik-Magazinen – regelmäßig finden sich Beiträge zum Eigenbau einer Wetterstation. Im Laufe der Jahre wurden diese Systeme immer ausgefeilter und können heute nahtlos in das Smart Home integriert werden. Allerdings erfordert dies oft die Bindung an einen (teuren) Markenhersteller, der sämtliche Komponenten abdeckt.
Mit Ihrer eigenen Wetterstation können Sie jedoch mühelos mithalten – und sogar Messwerte erfassen, die kommerzielle Geräte nicht bieten. Dabei kommt der Spaß nicht zu kurz: Sie erweitern spielerisch Ihr Wissen über Elektronik, moderne Mikrocontroller-Developmentboards und Programmiersprachen. Schon für weniger als zehn Euro können Sie erste Umweltdaten erfassen und Ihr System Schritt für Schritt mit wachsendem Interesse weiter ausbauen.
Aus dem Inhalt:
Wind und Wetter auf der Spur
Wetterdisplay mit OpenWeatherMap und Vakuum-Fluoreszenzanzeige
Flüchtige organische Verbindungen in der Atemluft
Mit MQ-Sensoren arbeiten: Kohlenmonoxid messen – geruchlos aber extrem giftig
CO2-Ampel mit ThingSpeak-IoT-Anbindung
Ein Gießautomat für Ihre Pflanzen
Gutes Raumklima: Temperatur und Luftfeuchtigkeit sind wichtige Kriterien
Schickes Thermometer mit alter Röhrentechnik
Nostalgisches Wetterhäuschen für die ganze Familie
Luftdruck und Temperatur genau messen
Sonnenbrand-Warngerät
DIY-Sensor für die Sonnenscheindauer
Das Smartphone zeigt’s an: Nebel oder klare Sicht?
Erdbeben erkennen
Pegelstände von Gewässern und Behältern
pH-Wert von Gewässern bestimmen
Radioaktive Strahlung erkennen
Mit GPS wissen Sie weltweit, wo ihr Sensor ist
Logdateien mit Zeitstempel auf SD-Karten speichern
LoRaWAN, The Things Network und ThingSpeak
LoRaWAN-Gateway für TTN betreiben
Mega-Display mit Wettervorhersage