Home › Magazines › 2006 › June › Find the Fault

Find the Fault

Audible short-circuit finder

Published in issue 355, June 2006

Find the Fault
Even the most experienced electronics engineer will undoubtedly come across these: short-circuits in places where they don’t belong. And they naturally occur at times when they’re least welcome. For those who are tired of scanning around a PCB with a magnifying glass, we present here a handy circuit that makes searching for short-circuits on homemade PCBs or already assembled boards a piece of cake.

Components

Resistors

R1,R2 = 220k
R3 = 470
R4,R5,R9 = 20k0
R6,R8,R10 = 1k00
R7 = 17k4
R11,R12 = 100k
R13 = 1M
R14,R16 = 1k2
R15 = 150
R17,R18 = 27k
R19 = 12k
R20 = 68
P1 = 5k linear law mono potentiometer, small model
P2,P3 = 5k preset
Capacitors
C1 = 100pF
C2,C3 = 1nF8 MKT
C4,C5 = 2nF2 MKT
C6,C7 = 22pF
C8,C10 = 470nF
C9,C11 = 1nF MKT
C12 = 1µF MKT, lead pitch 5 or 7.5mm
C13,C14,C17,C18 = 100nF ceramic
C15,C16 = 100µF 10V radial
Inductors
L1 = 35 mH, 100 turns 0.1 mm ECW on Ferroxcube core TL10/6/4-3E5 (Farnell # 3056960) or 92 turns 0.1 mm ECW on Epcos core B64290-L38-X38 (Schuricht # 331648)
L2 = 330µH
Semiconductors
D1,D2 = LED, low-current
D3,D4 = BAT85
IC1 = TS924IN (ST), rail-to-rail I/O (Schuricht # 648226)
IC2 = 74HC132
IC3 = 74HC4040
Miscellaneous
J1 = 16-way pinheader, 1 jumper
BZ1 = AC buzzer
BT1,BT2 = 1.5-V battery with holder
Double-pole switch (power on/off)
PCB, ref. 050313-1 from The PCBShop

Click below to download a PDF copy of this article from Elektor magazine.

 

Downloads 

PDF Article (U060642.pdf)
10 Elektor Credits
PCB layout (050313-PCB.pdf)
10 Elektor Credits
 

Order from Elektor 

PCB, bare
050313-1
Please note. In view of the complexity of international markets, Elektor cannot guarantee the availability of components for this project.

Subscribe now

Subscribe to our free
E-weekly Newsletter!

Enter your Email address:

Follow Elektor

      

Act now!

Sponsored

FAQ

Before submitting questions, review our FAQ section!

Bestseller

Controller Area Network Projects

The aim of this book is to teach you the basic principles of CAN networks and in addition the development of microcontroller based projects using the CAN bus.

Package Deals

Elektor Bundles

Check our Package Deals and save money! Discounts up to 19% now available!

Price Slashed

Elektor OSPV

This Open Source People Vehicle is perfect for factory halls, warehouses, hospitals, colleges, schools etc.