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RJ45 Network Cable Tester

Check out network cables and connectors

Published in issue 291, September 2000

RJ45 Network Cable Tester
This simple tester allows faults in ISDN and Ethernet cables using RJ45 connectors to be traced quickly and efficiently.Many Ethernet and ISDN connection systems employ sockets and plugs called ‘RJ45’. They look like a slightly wider version of the RJ11 or ‘Western’ connectors as found on modern telephone sets. The RJ45 connector has 8 pins, although in some cases only four or six are actually used (designation: RJ45-4/8 and RJ45-6/8 respectively). The connectors are available in screened and nonscreened versions. For 10 Mbit/s and 100 Mbit/s (as well as for ISDN), the unscreened variants of the plug/socket combination is sufficient, provided the cables are of the ‘twisted pair’ type (unshielded twisted pair, UTP).

Components

Resistors:
R1 = 47kΩ
R2,R4-R11 = 1kΩ
R3 = 6kΩ8
P1 = 1k preset H
Capacitors:
C1 = 1µF 16V radial
C2,C3,C4 = 100nF
C5 = 10µF 16V radial
C6 = 100µF 16V radial
Semiconductors:
D1,D4-D11 = LED, red, high efficiency
D2,D3,D12-D18 = 1N4148
D19 = 1N4001
T1 = BC547B
IC1 = 555C
IC2 = 74HC193
IC3 = 74HC138
IC4 = 78L05
Miscellaneous:
K1,K2 = 8-way RJ45 socket, PCB mount (Farnell # 257-102)
2 Solder pins
Plastic case with battery compartment, size approx. 101x60x26mm (Conrad Electronics # 522864)

Click below to download a PDF copy of this article from Elektor magazine.

 

Downloads 

PDF Article (e009016.pdf)
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PCB layout (000091-PCB.pdf)
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Order from Elektor 

Sender and receiver
000091-1 (USD 16.20)
Please note. In view of the complexity of international markets, Elektor cannot guarantee the availability of components for this project.

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