RJ45 Network Cable Tester
Check out network cables and connectors
Published in issue 291, September 2000
This simple tester allows faults in ISDN and Ethernet cables using RJ45 connectors to be traced quickly and efficiently.Many Ethernet and ISDN connection systems employ sockets and plugs called ‘RJ45’. They look like a slightly wider version of the RJ11 or ‘Western’ connectors as found on modern telephone sets. The RJ45 connector has 8 pins, although in some cases only four or six are actually used (designation: RJ45-4/8 and RJ45-6/8 respectively). The connectors are available in screened and nonscreened versions. For 10 Mbit/s and 100 Mbit/s (as well as for ISDN), the unscreened variants of the plug/socket combination is sufficient, provided the cables are of the ‘twisted pair’ type (unshielded twisted pair, UTP).
Resistors: R1 = 47kΩ R2,R4-R11 = 1kΩ R3 = 6kΩ8 P1 = 1k preset H Capacitors: C1 = 1µF 16V radial C2,C3,C4 = 100nF C5 = 10µF 16V radial C6 = 100µF 16V radial Semiconductors: D1,D4-D11 = LED, red, high efficiency D2,D3,D12-D18 = 1N4148 D19 = 1N4001 T1 = BC547B IC1 = 555C IC2 = 74HC193 IC3 = 74HC138 IC4 = 78L05 Miscellaneous: K1,K2 = 8-way RJ45 socket, PCB mount (Farnell # 257-102) 2 Solder pins Plastic case with battery compartment, size approx. 101x60x26mm (Conrad Electronics # 522864)
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Please note. In view of the complexity of international markets, Elektor cannot guarantee the availability of components for this project.
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