S/PDIF output
For OSCAR and other digital audio-equipment
Published in issue 292, October 2000

The standard MP3 CD player is not provided with an S/PDIF-output that would have enabled the transmission of digital audio signals to other equipment. With the aid of this circuit, designed around an IC from Crystal, an optical and coaxial S/PDIF signal is generated from a kind of I2S signal in the OSCAR MP3-player.Althoiugh the OSCAR MP3 player is fitted with analogue audio outputs that may be connected to other hi-fi equipment or the line input of a sound card, it would be easier and less lossy to transfer the signal in digital form to another piece of equipment with digital input, especially when recording tracks using, for instance, a DAT- or MD-recorder.As standard, OSCAR does not possess an output that provides a digital audio signal in usable form. However, on the main circuit board is a connection that provides digital audio data in a ‘raw’ format. This signal must first be correctly encoded with additional information bits and then transmitted with the correct bi-phase modulation and amplitude.
Resistors: R1 = 8 x 10kΩ resistor array R2 = 10kΩ R3,R5 = 270Ω R4,R6 = 75Ω R7 = 8kΩ2 R8 = 4Ω7 R9 = 4 x 10kΩ resistor array Capacitors: C1 = 22µF 40V radial C2,C3 = 47nF C4,C6,C7,C8 = 100nF ceramic C5 = 47µF 25V radial Inductors: L1 = 47 µH choke Semiconductors: IC1 = CS8402A-CP (Crystal) IC2,IC3 = 74HCT74 IC4 = TOTX173 (Toshiba) Miscellaneous: JP1 = 3-way pinheader + jumper JP2 = 2 x 3-way pinheader + jumper K1 = 10-way boxheader K2,K3 = cinch socket, PCB mount (e.g., T-709G from Monacor/Monarch) S1 = 8-way DIP switch S2 = 4-way DIP switch TR1 = ferrite ring core, Philips type TN13/7,5/5-3E25, primary 20 turns, secondary 2 x 2 turns, lacquered wire 0.5 mm dia. PCB, order code 000131-1
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Please note. In view of the complexity of international markets, Elektor cannot guarantee the availability of components for this project.
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